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Intrinsic Value and Perceived Essentialism of Culture Heritage Sites as Tools for Planning Interventions
Copyright policy ) Magdalena Roszczynska-Kurasinska; Anna Domaradzka; Anna Wnuk; Tomasz Oleksy;
Magdalena Roszczynska-Kurasinska; Anna Domaradzka; Anna Wnuk; Tomasz Oleksy;
Intrinsic Value and Perceived Essentialism of Culture Heritage Sites as Tools for Planning Interventions
In order to remain alive and relevant, cultural heritage sites have to react and adapt to changing context in a coherent manner, i.e., in a way that is in line with the memory and identity of the place. The incoherent changes, i.e., the transformations that according to the local community do not agree with a character of a place, can be destructive for the long-term vitality of urban cultural heritage. In this study, we test which factors influence social acceptance of different alternations within the context of urban historical gardens that might, in turn, ensure the resilience of the place. Our study focuses on the intangible qualities of the place measured by intrinsic value, perceived essentialism and anti-essentialism as important predictors shaping the response to change. The correlational study was conducted using an online questionnaire designed to empirically grasp intangible qualities of cultural heritage sites. Five hundred twenty-nine responses were included in the analysis. The study shows that perceived historic value, inherent value (uniqueness and importance of the place) and (anti-)essentialist character of a place capture the differences between parks well and enables the finding of interventions that are coherent with a site’s genius loci. Measuring intangible qualities of urban gardens can help to design changes that find higher approval among local community members and users of the site. We discuss how the analysis of an intrinsic value and essentialism allows for planning better spatial interventions that align with the human-centered approach to urban development.
Microsoft Academic Graph classification: Value (ethics) Instrumental and intrinsic value media_common.quotation_subject Identity (social science) Context (language use) Urban planning Sociology media_common Local community Cultural heritage Psychological resilience Social psychology
intervention in park, Geography, Planning and Development, TJ807-830, Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law, TD194-195, Renewable energy sources, essentialism, intrinsic value, GE1-350, Environmental effects of industries and plants, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment, essentialist and anti-essentialist place, cultural heritage, Environmental sciences, urban garden
intervention in park, Geography, Planning and Development, TJ807-830, Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law, TD194-195, Renewable energy sources, essentialism, intrinsic value, GE1-350, Environmental effects of industries and plants, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment, essentialist and anti-essentialist place, cultural heritage, Environmental sciences, urban garden
Microsoft Academic Graph classification: Value (ethics) Instrumental and intrinsic value media_common.quotation_subject Identity (social science) Context (language use) Urban planning Sociology media_common Local community Cultural heritage Psychological resilience Social psychology
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1. Fusco Girard, L.; Vecco, M. The “Intrinsic Value” of Cultural Heritage as Driver for Circular Human-Centered Adaptive Reuse. Sustainability 2021, 13, 3231. [CrossRef]
2. Lewicka, M. Place Attachment, Place Identity, and Place Memory: Restoring the Forgotten City Past. J. Environ. Psychol. 2008, 28, 209-231. [CrossRef] [OpenAIRE]
3. Murzyn-Kupisz, M. Barbarzyn´ ca w Ogrodzie? Dziedzictwo Kulturowe Widziane z Perspektywy Ekonomii. Zarza˛dzanie Publiczne 2010, 13, 19-32.
4. Bottero, M.; D'Alpaos, C.; Oppio, A. Ranking of Adaptive Reuse Strategies for Abandoned Industrial Heritage in Vulnerable Contexts: A Multiple Criteria Decision Aiding Approach. Sustainability 2019, 11, 785. [CrossRef] [OpenAIRE]
5. Throsby, D. Heritage Economics: A Conceptual Framework. Econ. Uniqueness 2012, 45, 45-74.
6. Gullino, P.; Pomatto, E.; Gaino, W.; Devecchi, M.; Larcher, F. New Challenges for Historic Gardens' Restoration: A Holistic Approach for the Royal Park of Moncalieri Castle (Turin Metropolitan Area, Italy). Sustainability 2020, 12, 10067. [CrossRef] [OpenAIRE]
7. Łakomy, K.; Sarnat, L. Contemporary Art in the Historic Landscape. Czas. Tech. 2017, 2017, 15-22. [OpenAIRE]
8. Maller, C.; Townsend, M.; St Leger, L.; Henderson-Wilson, C.; Pryor, A.; Prosser, L.; Moore, M. Healthy Parks, Healthy People: The Health Benefits of Contact with Nature in a Park Context. In The George Wright Forum; George Wright Society: Hancock, MI, USA, 2009; Volume 26, pp. 51-83.
9. Payne, L.L.; Orsega-Smith, E.; Roy, M.; Godbey, G.C. Local Park Use and Personal Health among Older Adults: An Exploratory Study. J. Park Recreat. Adm. 2005, 23, 1-20.
10. Orsega-Smith, E.; Mowen, A.J.; Payne, L.L.; Godbey, G. The Interaction of Stress and Park Use on Psycho-Physiological Health in Older Adults. J. Leis. Res. 2004, 36, 232-256. [CrossRef]
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).10 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Average impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% views 17 downloads 23 citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).10 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Average impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% - 17views23downloads
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
Citations provided by BIP!popularityPopularity provided by BIP!
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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Digital Humanities and Cultural Heritage
In order to remain alive and relevant, cultural heritage sites have to react and adapt to changing context in a coherent manner, i.e., in a way that is in line with the memory and identity of the place. The incoherent changes, i.e., the transformations that according to the local community do not agree with a character of a place, can be destructive for the long-term vitality of urban cultural heritage. In this study, we test which factors influence social acceptance of different alternations within the context of urban historical gardens that might, in turn, ensure the resilience of the place. Our study focuses on the intangible qualities of the place measured by intrinsic value, perceived essentialism and anti-essentialism as important predictors shaping the response to change. The correlational study was conducted using an online questionnaire designed to empirically grasp intangible qualities of cultural heritage sites. Five hundred twenty-nine responses were included in the analysis. The study shows that perceived historic value, inherent value (uniqueness and importance of the place) and (anti-)essentialist character of a place capture the differences between parks well and enables the finding of interventions that are coherent with a site’s genius loci. Measuring intangible qualities of urban gardens can help to design changes that find higher approval among local community members and users of the site. We discuss how the analysis of an intrinsic value and essentialism allows for planning better spatial interventions that align with the human-centered approach to urban development.
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