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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021 NetherlandsPublisher:Oxford University Press (OUP) Funded by:NWO | The Nassaus and the Famil...NWO| The Nassaus and the Family Business of Power in Early Modern EuropeAuthors: Steen, J.A. van der;Steen, J.A. van der;handle: 1887/3275298
Abstract Owing to the prevailing definition of ‘dynasty’ as a line of succession, historians have long neglected the fundamental tensions that underlie succession, and have undervalued both the active attempts of princes to control these tensions as well as their ability to anticipate the need to adjust to changing circumstances. Yet premodern dynasties were well equipped to anticipate and develop coping mechanisms for a wide range of future challenges regarding succession, religion, marital alliances and extinction. They did so by considering alternative scenarios for the future in house regulations. Using as an example the seventeenth-century house of Nassau in the Holy Roman Empire, this article argues that even though conflict remained endemic to dynastic power, future-orientated regulations constituted a basic consensus within princely families on how to deal with conflict, which both reflected and contributed to the associative political practices that held the Holy Roman Empire together.
NARCIS arrow_drop_down Leiden University Scholarly Publications RepositoryArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Leiden University Scholarly Publications Repositoryadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert NARCIS arrow_drop_down Leiden University Scholarly Publications RepositoryArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Leiden University Scholarly Publications Repositoryadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021 NetherlandsPublisher:CEDLA - Centro de Estudios y Documentacion Authors: Pansters, Wil; Leerstoel Pansters; Sovereignty and Social Contestation;Pansters, Wil; Leerstoel Pansters; Sovereignty and Social Contestation;handle: 1874/417955 , 1874/419280
The article examines the rise in violence in the state of Sinaloa between the 1940s and the 1980s. It analyzes the shifting structure of the drug trade and the changing roles of federal and state authorities, bringing both observations together. By looking at the changing nature of the drug trade and its relationship to state authorities from the 1930s through to the 1970s, the article attempts to understand why Sinaloa experienced such an upsurge in violence during the period, and to engage with three broad conceptual debates: the role of violence and coercion in Mexican state-making, a more particular debate about the (subnational) historiography of the 1960s, and 1970s; and, finally about the relationships between violence and (organized) crime. In doing so, it contributes to a significant paradigm shift from approaches that prioritized non-violent forms of state-making and political mediation, and with a strong focus on national institutions, towards one that systematically examines the role of coercion, violence, repression and criminal networks in the workings of Mexican state power and state-making. Resumen: La mafia muere: Violencia, tráfico de drogas y el Estado en Sinaloa, 1940-1980El artículo examina el aumento de la violencia en el estado de Sinaloa entre 1940 y 1980. Analiza la estructura cambiante del tráfico de drogas y los roles fluctuantes de las autoridades federales y estatales. Al observar la naturaleza cambiante del tráfico de drogas y su relación con las autoridades estatales desde la década de 1930 hasta la de 1970, el artículo intenta comprender por qué Sinaloa experimentó un aumento de la violencia durante el período y aborda tres debates conceptuales generales: El papel de la violencia y la coacción en la construcción del Estado mexicano, un debate más particular sobre la historiografía (subnacional) de las décadas de 1960 y 1970, y, finalmente, sobre las relaciones entre violencia y crimen (organizado). Al hacerlo, contribuye a un cambio de paradigma significativo desde enfoques que priorizaban formas no violentas de creación de estado y mediación política, con un fuerte enfoque en las instituciones nacionales, hacia uno que examina sistemáticamente el papel de la coerción, la violencia, represión y redes criminales en el funcionamiento del poder estatal mexicano y la creación de estado.
NARCIS arrow_drop_down European Review of Latin American and Caribbean StudiesArticleLicense: CC BYData sources: UnpayWallEuropean Review of Latin American and Caribbean StudiesArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 2 citations 2 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 8visibility views 8 download downloads 24 Powered bymore_vert NARCIS arrow_drop_down European Review of Latin American and Caribbean StudiesArticleLicense: CC BYData sources: UnpayWallEuropean Review of Latin American and Caribbean StudiesArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Part of book or chapter of book 2021 Netherlands EnglishAuthors: Tanasescu, Raluca;Tanasescu, Raluca;Although a fundamentally humanistic discipline and an activity that takes its drive from human action, translation studies has only very recently started to consider complexity as a suitable paradigm. After four decades of reductionist thought, complexity signals the need for translation studies to acknowledge entropy—the tendency of the universe towards disorder—and the decentralization of translation activities as a characteristic of translation activities in more recent years. Perhaps more significantly, complexity raises the problem of new methodologies that are capable of revealing the n-dimensionality of any translation act.In this context, this chapter examines the possibilities of aligning translation studies to the latest developments in digital humanities and of seeing translation scholarship and scholarly collaboration in translation studies as profoundly non-linear.. As a case in point, I analyze the full corpus of abstracts presented at the 2019 EST congress by means of computational semantic analysis (more specifically, topic modelling and tf-idf). Capturing the multiplicity of translation discourses—in the plural—is essential for mapping out the complexity underpinning the discipline of translation studies, like many scholars before us have rightfully argued.
University of Gronin... arrow_drop_down University of Groningen Research Portal; NARCISPart of book or chapter of book . 2021add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert University of Gronin... arrow_drop_down University of Groningen Research Portal; NARCISPart of book or chapter of book . 2021add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021 Netherlands, United KingdomPublisher:Brill Funded by:EC | FMSystemEC| FMSystemAuthors: Graham, Aaron; Kamp, Jeannette;Graham, Aaron; Kamp, Jeannette;handle: 1887/3449143
Abstract This article examines how international military finance operated in the Dutch Republic between 1688–1714. The region’s unique urban geography in which the political and financial infrastructures crucial for military financing were geographically dispersed created stresses and strains. These inconveniences were overcome due to the Republic’s excellent intra-urban infrastructure – creating fast and reliable communication between the different urban centers – and their reliance on (semi-)private agents, the solliciteurs-militair. As a result, the urban system created a level of flexibility: credit for military purposes could be found both in The Hague and Amsterdam, rather than having to rely on a single city as was the case in London. This focus on the urban has broader historiographical importance because recent scholarship on early modern war and state formation is increasingly questioning whether the focus on political and financial centralization is necessarily the best way to understand these processes.
NARCIS arrow_drop_down Journal of Early Modern HistoryOther literature type . Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYOxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Oxford University Research Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 8visibility views 8 download downloads 18 Powered bymore_vert NARCIS arrow_drop_down Journal of Early Modern HistoryOther literature type . Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYOxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Oxford University Research Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021 Netherlands, France, France, France, France, FrancePublisher:Informa UK Limited Funded by:NWO | Aspasia 2016 - Dr. K.M.J....NWO| Aspasia 2016 - Dr. K.M.J. SanchezAuthors: Karène Sanchez Summerer; Philippe Bourmaud; Séverine Gabry-Thienpont; Marie Levant; +1 AuthorsKarène Sanchez Summerer; Philippe Bourmaud; Séverine Gabry-Thienpont; Marie Levant; Norig Neveu;handle: 1887/3273994
How was missionary knowledge received and interpreted by scholars and church historians in Europe and Russia? Many late nineteenth and early twentieth-century academics utilised knowledge production from Christian missions, notably by way of scholarly Orientalism. However, the history of this knowledge is also a history of representations: while missionary knowledge helped showcase the cultural and religious traditions of Eastern Christianity, what were the underlying motives and especially the consequences? This article examines the formulation and circulation of Eastern Christian knowledge on either side of the Mediterranean, especially on the basis of Catholic missionary archives and academic productions, the study of which is sometimes rooted in non-Anglophone academic traditions. The aim is to shed light on how knowledge relating to Eastern Christianity was assimilated in Europe, as well as the role missions played in this process, especially from the last third of the nineteenth century, when the institutions and instruments for the circulation of knowledge emerged. Another objective is to address the circulations and transformations of this knowledge on either side of the Mediterranean: collected and developed in major European libraries and universities, it was integrated by the governance structures of churches, but quite often also returned to the space it originated from, where it was reappropriated and gave rise to patrimonial processes, notably alongside the sometimes tragic experiences of certain communities during the end of the Ottoman Empire and the establishment of new states. Christian missions, at the intersection of East and West, were at the heart of this dynamic . International audience
NARCIS arrow_drop_down HAL-ENS-LYON; HAL AMU; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la Communication; HAL Lumiere Lyon 2; HAL-Lyon 3Article . 2021License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-03508316/documentHyper Article en Ligne - Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société; Hal-DiderotArticle . 2021License: CC BYadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 1 citations 1 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert NARCIS arrow_drop_down HAL-ENS-LYON; HAL AMU; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la Communication; HAL Lumiere Lyon 2; HAL-Lyon 3Article . 2021License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-03508316/documentHyper Article en Ligne - Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société; Hal-DiderotArticle . 2021License: CC BYadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021 NetherlandsPublisher:Early Modern Low Countries Authors: Haar, A.D.M. van de;Haar, A.D.M. van de;doi: 10.51750/emlc11333
handle: 1887/3492531
Thousands of migrants left the Low Countries in the second half of the sixteenth century for religious, political, or economic reasons. They faced many difficulties as they attempted to rebuild their lives abroad, including linguistic obstacles. Many of them moved to England, but proficiency in English was rare among the Netherlandish community. Nevertheless, as this article argues, the language differences did not only pose problems, they also offered opportunities, especially to members of the higher echelons of the Dutch diasporic community. The inhabitants of the Low Countries were widely reputed to have excellent knowledge of languages, and for good reason. This article concentrates on the linguistic strategies of three multilingual individuals who moved across the North Sea: the nobleman Jan van der Noot, the painter Lucas d’Heere, and the merchant Johannes Radermacher. It studies the ways in which they used their proficiency in multiple languages as starting capital to build new social and professional lives for themselves. For example, they used their linguistic skills to appeal to the local aristocracy in order to ensure patronage, to expand social and professional networks by frequenting particular religious language communities, and to offer language instruction. This article therefore contributes to our understanding of linguistic encounters in the everyday lives and struggles of migrants in the sixteenth century.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert NARCIS arrow_drop_down add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2021 Netherlands, Croatia, United Kingdom, United Kingdom, SpainPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:NIH | Advanced tools for using ..., WT | Human Adaptation to Chang..., FCT | LA 14 +4 projectsNIH| Advanced tools for using ancient DNA to study biology and history ,WT| Human Adaptation to Changing Diet and Infectious Disease Loads, from the Origins of Agriculture to the Present. ,FCT| LA 14 ,UKRI| Urban-Air Port | "Air-One" [Rapidly Deployable Vertiport For Drone-Delivery, Air-Taxi, Disaster Management] ,EC| COREX ,EC| COMMIOS ,NIH| Population mixture in evolutionary and medical geneticsNick Patterson; Michael Isakov; Thomas Booth; Lindsey Büster; Claire-Elise Fischer; Iñigo Olalde; Harald Ringbauer; Ali Akbari; Olivia Cheronet; Madeleine Bleasdale; Nicole Adamski; Eveline Altena; Rebecca Bernardos; Selina Brace; Nasreen Broomandkhoshbacht; Kimberly Callan; Francesca Candilio; Brendan Culleton; Elizabeth Curtis; Lea Demetz; Kellie Sara Duffett Carlson; Ceiridwen J. Edwards; Daniel M. Fernandes; M. George B. Foody; Suzanne Freilich; Helen Goodchild; Aisling Kearns; Ann Marie Lawson; Iosif Lazaridis; Matthew Mah; Swapan Mallick; Kirsten Mandl; Adam Micco; Megan Michel; Guillermo Bravo Morante; Jonas Oppenheimer; Kadir Toykan Özdoğan; Lijun Qiu; Constanze Schattke; Kristin Stewardson; J. Noah Workman; Fatma Zalzala; Zhao Zhang; Bibiana Agustí; Tim Allen; Katalin Almássy; Luc Amkreutz; Abigail Ash; Christèle Baillif-Ducros; Alistair Barclay; László Bartosiewicz; Katherine Baxter; Zsolt Bernert; Jan Blažek; Mario Bodružić; Philippe Boissinot; Clive Bonsall; Pippa Bradley; Marcus Brittain; Alison Brookes; Fraser Brown; Lisa Brown; Richard Brunning; Chelsea Budd; Josip Burmaz; Sylvain Canet; Silvia Carnicero-Cáceres; Morana Čaušević-Bully; Andrew Chamberlain; Sébastien Chauvin; Sharon Clough; Natalija Čondić; Alfredo Coppa; Oliver Craig; Matija Črešnar; Vicki Cummings; Szabolcs Czifra; Alžběta Danielisová; Robin Daniels; Alex Davies; Philip de Jersey; Jody Deacon; Csilla Deminger; Peter W. Ditchfield; Marko Dizdar; Miroslav Dobeš; Miluše Dobisíková; László Domboróczki; Gail Drinkall; Ana Đukić; Michal Ernée; Christopher Evans; Jane Evans; Manuel Fernández-Götz; Slavica Filipović; Andrew Fitzpatrick; Harry Fokkens; Chris Fowler; Allison Fox; Zsolt Gallina; Michelle Gamble; Manuel R. González Morales; Borja González-Rabanal; Adrian Green; Katalin Gyenesei; Diederick Habermehl; Tamás Hajdu; Derek Hamilton; James Harris; Chris Hayden; Joep Hendriks; Bénédicte Hernu; Gill Hey; Milan Horňák; Gábor Ilon; Eszter Istvánovits; Andy M. Jones; Martina Blečić Kavur; Kevin Kazek; Robert A. Kenyon; Amal Khreisheh; Viktória Kiss; Jos Kleijne; Mark Knight; Lisette M. Kootker; Péter F. Kovács; Anita Kozubová; Gabriella Kulcsár; Valéria Kulcsár; Christophe Le Pennec; Michael Legge; Matt Leivers; Louise Loe; Olalla López-Costas; Tom Lord; Dženi Los; James Lyall; Ana B. Marín-Arroyo; Philip Mason; Damir Matošević; Andy Maxted; Lauren McIntyre; Jacqueline McKinley; Kathleen McSweeney; Bernard Meijlink; Balázs G. Mende; Marko Menđušić; Milan Metlička; Sophie Meyer; Kristina Mihovilić; Lidija Milasinovic; Steve Minnitt; Joanna Moore; Geoff Morley; Graham Mullan; Margaréta Musilová; Benjamin Neil; Rebecca Nicholls; Mario Novak; Maria Pala; Martin Papworth; Cécile Paresys; Ricky Patten; Domagoj Perkić; Krisztina Pesti; Alba Petit; Katarína Petriščáková; Coline Pichon; Catriona Pickard; Zoltán Pilling; T. Douglas Price; Siniša Radović; Rebecca Redfern; Branislav Resutík; Daniel T. Rhodes; Martin B. Richards; Amy Roberts; Jean Roefstra; Pavel Sankot; Alena Šefčáková; Alison Sheridan; Sabine Skae; Miroslava Šmolíková; Krisztina Somogyi; Ágnes Somogyvári; Mark Stephens; Géza Szabó; Anna Szécsényi-Nagy; Tamás Szeniczey; Jonathan Tabor; Károly Tankó; Clenis Tavarez Maria; Rachel Terry; Biba Teržan; Maria Teschler-Nicola; Jesús F. Torres-Martínez; Julien Trapp; Ross Turle; Ferenc Ujvári; Menno van der Heiden; Petr Veleminsky; Barbara Veselka; Carles Lalueza-Fox; Peter de Knijff; Ian Barnes; Mark G. Thomas; Douglas J. Kennett; Malcolm Lillie; Ron Pinhasi; David Reich;pmc: PMC8889665
This work was funded in part by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement no. 834087; the COMMIOS Project to I.A.). M.N. was supported by the Croatian Science Fund grant (HRZZ IP-2016-06-1450). P.V., M.Dobeš and Z.V. were supported by the Ministry of Culture of the Czech Republic (DKRVO 2019-2023/7.I.c, 00023272). M.E. was supported by Czech Academy of Sciences award Praemium Academiae. M.Dobisíková and A.Danielisová were supported by the grant RVO 67985912 of the Institute of Archaeology of the Czech Academy of Sciences. M.G.B.F. was funded by The Leverhulme Trust via a Doctoral Scholarship scheme awarded to M.Pala and M.B.R. Support to M.Legge came from the South, West & Wales Doctoral Training Partnership. M.G.’s osteological analyses were funded by Culture Vannin. A.S.-N. was supported by the János Bolyai Research Scholarship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. T.H., T.S. and K.K.’s work was supported by a grant from the Hungarian Research, Development and Innovation Office (project number: FK128013). We acknowledge support for radiocarbon dating and stable isotope analyses as well as access to skeletal material from Manx National Heritage and A. Fox. Dating analysis was funded by Leverhulme Trust grant RPG-388. M.G.T. and I.B. were supported by a Wellcome Trust Investigator Award (project 100713/Z/12/Z). I.O. was supported by a Ramón y Cajal grant from Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, Spanish Government (RYC2019-027909-I). The research directed at Harvard was funded by NIH grants GM100233 and HG012287, by John Templeton Foundation grant 61220, by a gift from Jean-François Clin, and by the Allen Discovery Center program, a Paul G. Allen Frontiers Group advised program of the Paul G. Allen Family Foundation. D.R. is also an Investigator of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute. Present-day people from England and Wales have more ancestry derived from early European farmers (EEF) than did people of the Early Bronze Age1. To understand this, here we generated genome-wide data from 793 individuals, increasing data from the Middle to the Late Bronze Age and Iron Age in Britain by 12-fold, and western and central Europe by 3.5-fold. Between 1000 and 875 BC, EEF ancestry increased in southern Britain (England and Wales) but not northern Britain (Scotland) due to incorporation of migrants who arrived at this time and over previous centuries, and who were genetically most similar to ancient individuals from France. These migrants contributed about half the ancestry of people of England and Wales from the Iron Age, thereby creating a plausible vector for the spread of early Celtic languages into Britain. These patterns are part of a broader trend of EEF ancestry becoming more similar across central and western Europe in the Middle to the Late Bronze Age, coincident with archaeological evidence of intensified cultural exchange2-6. There was comparatively less gene flow from continental Europe during the Iron Age, and the independent genetic trajectory in Britain is also reflected in the rise of the allele conferring lactase persistence to approximately 50% by this time compared to approximately 7% in central Europe where it rose rapidly in frequency only a millennium later. This suggests that dairy products were used in qualitatively different ways in Britain and in central Europe over this period. Peer reviewed
CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggre... arrow_drop_down NARCIS; Nature; Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VU Amsterdam) - Institutional RepositoryArticle . 2021 . 2022NARCIS; NatureArticle . 2021 . 2022Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; DIGITAL.CSICArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedNature; Croatian Scientific Bibliography - CROSBIOther literature type . Article . 2021 . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer TDMLeiden University Scholarly Publications RepositoryArticle . 2021Data sources: Leiden University Scholarly Publications Repositoryadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 72 citations 72 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!visibility 216visibility views 216 download downloads 1,655 Powered bymore_vert CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggre... arrow_drop_down NARCIS; Nature; Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VU Amsterdam) - Institutional RepositoryArticle . 2021 . 2022NARCIS; NatureArticle . 2021 . 2022Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; DIGITAL.CSICArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedNature; Croatian Scientific Bibliography - CROSBIOther literature type . Article . 2021 . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer TDMLeiden University Scholarly Publications RepositoryArticle . 2021Data sources: Leiden University Scholarly Publications Repositoryadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41586-021-04287-4&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021 NetherlandsPublisher:Winchester University Press Authors: van Pelt, N.T. (author);van Pelt, N.T. (author);doi: 10.21039/rsj.262
The years following Henry VIII’s divorce from Katherine of Aragon saw many changes in legislation that affected his subjects’ positions in the realm, as well as their relationship with the divine. As Supreme Head of the Church of England, Henry had taken the ultimate authority over matters spiritual, and the 1534 Treason Act secured his subjects’ compliance to the new policies by turning acting or speaking against the king, his queen, or heirs, into a capital offence. During these years, Thomas Cromwell and Thomas Cranmer were given the task to further the reformist cause, and for this they employed, among others, the polemical dramatist John Bale. However, when Bale and his ‘ffelowes’ performed a play called King Johan at Cranmer’s house in 1538, King Henry was already returning to a more religiously conservative position. Furthermore, the 1538 arrests and executions of both traditionalists and evangelicals, and the publication of the king’s excommunication which brought a putative threat of invasion, contributed to an atmosphere of paranoia. Yet King Johan is outspoken about matters of reform, and, even more dangerously, presumes to advise the king on how a monarch should rule. This paper examines the ways in which Bale refused to compromise the strength of his political argument, whilst at the same time carefully avoided crossing the boundary to treason. Instituut voor Talen en Academische Vaardigheden
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.21039/rsj.262&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 7visibility views 7 download downloads 7 Powered bymore_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.21039/rsj.262&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2021 DenmarkPublisher:Copernicus GmbH Authors: Peter Klint Jensen; Kirsten Hansen;Peter Klint Jensen; Kirsten Hansen;To enable the separation of pre- and post-depositional components of the length distribution of (partially annealed) horizontal confined fission tracks, the length distribution is corrected by deconvolution. Probabilistic least-squares inversion corrects natural track length histograms for observational biases, considering the variance in data, modelization, and prior information. The corrected histogram is validated by its variance–covariance matrix. It is considered that horizontal track data can exist with or without measurements of angles to the c axis. In the latter case, 3D histograms are introduced as an alternative to histograms of c-axis-projected track lengths. Thermal history modelling of samples is not necessary for the calculation of track age distributions of corrected tracks. In an example, the age equations are applied to apatites with pre-depositional (inherited) tracks in order to extract the post-depositional track length histogram. Fission tracks generated before deposition in detrital apatite crystals are mixed with post-depositional tracks. This complicates the calculation of the post-sedimentary thermal history, as the grains have experienced different thermal histories prior to deposition. Thereafter, the grains share a common thermal history. Thus, the extracted post-depositional histogram without inherited tracks may be used for thermal history calculation.
Geochronology arrow_drop_down Copenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2021Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemOnline Research Database In TechnologyArticle . 2021Data sources: Online Research Database In Technologyadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/gchron-3-561-2021&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Geochronology arrow_drop_down Copenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2021Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemOnline Research Database In TechnologyArticle . 2021Data sources: Online Research Database In Technologyadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/gchron-3-561-2021&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021 DenmarkPublisher:American Society for Microbiology Clio Der Sarkissian; Irina M. Velsko; Anna K. Fotakis; Åshild J. Vågene; Alexander Hübner; James A. Fellows Yates;pmid: 34931883
pmc: PMC8691190
International audience; Like modern metagenomics, ancient metagenomics is a highly data-rich discipline, with the added challenge that the DNA of interest is degraded and, depending on the sample type, in low abundance. This requires the application of specialized measures during molecular experiments and computational analyses. Furthermore, researchers often work with finite sample sizes, which impedes optimal experimental design and control of confounding factors, and with ethically sensitive samples necessitating the consideration of additional guidelines. In September 2020, early career researchers in the field of ancient metagenomics met (Standards, Precautions & Advances in Ancient Metagenomics 2 [SPAAM2] community meeting) to discuss the state of the field and how to address current challenges. Here, in an effort to bridge the gap between ancient and modern metagenomics, we highlight and reflect upon some common misconceptions, provide a brief overview of the challenges in our field, and point toward useful resources for potential reviewers and newcomers to the field.
Europe PubMed Centra... arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2021Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC8691190Data sources: PubMed CentralCopenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2021Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2021Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-03533810/documentadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1128/msystems.01315-21&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 9 citations 9 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert Europe PubMed Centra... arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2021Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC8691190Data sources: PubMed CentralCopenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2021Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2021Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-03533810/documentadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021 NetherlandsPublisher:Oxford University Press (OUP) Funded by:NWO | The Nassaus and the Famil...NWO| The Nassaus and the Family Business of Power in Early Modern EuropeAuthors: Steen, J.A. van der;Steen, J.A. van der;handle: 1887/3275298
Abstract Owing to the prevailing definition of ‘dynasty’ as a line of succession, historians have long neglected the fundamental tensions that underlie succession, and have undervalued both the active attempts of princes to control these tensions as well as their ability to anticipate the need to adjust to changing circumstances. Yet premodern dynasties were well equipped to anticipate and develop coping mechanisms for a wide range of future challenges regarding succession, religion, marital alliances and extinction. They did so by considering alternative scenarios for the future in house regulations. Using as an example the seventeenth-century house of Nassau in the Holy Roman Empire, this article argues that even though conflict remained endemic to dynastic power, future-orientated regulations constituted a basic consensus within princely families on how to deal with conflict, which both reflected and contributed to the associative political practices that held the Holy Roman Empire together.
NARCIS arrow_drop_down Leiden University Scholarly Publications RepositoryArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Leiden University Scholarly Publications Repositoryadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1093/pastj/gtab029&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert NARCIS arrow_drop_down Leiden University Scholarly Publications RepositoryArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Leiden University Scholarly Publications Repositoryadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1093/pastj/gtab029&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021 NetherlandsPublisher:CEDLA - Centro de Estudios y Documentacion Authors: Pansters, Wil; Leerstoel Pansters; Sovereignty and Social Contestation;Pansters, Wil; Leerstoel Pansters; Sovereignty and Social Contestation;handle: 1874/417955 , 1874/419280
The article examines the rise in violence in the state of Sinaloa between the 1940s and the 1980s. It analyzes the shifting structure of the drug trade and the changing roles of federal and state authorities, bringing both observations together. By looking at the changing nature of the drug trade and its relationship to state authorities from the 1930s through to the 1970s, the article attempts to understand why Sinaloa experienced such an upsurge in violence during the period, and to engage with three broad conceptual debates: the role of violence and coercion in Mexican state-making, a more particular debate about the (subnational) historiography of the 1960s, and 1970s; and, finally about the relationships between violence and (organized) crime. In doing so, it contributes to a significant paradigm shift from approaches that prioritized non-violent forms of state-making and political mediation, and with a strong focus on national institutions, towards one that systematically examines the role of coercion, violence, repression and criminal networks in the workings of Mexican state power and state-making. Resumen: La mafia muere: Violencia, tráfico de drogas y el Estado en Sinaloa, 1940-1980El artículo examina el aumento de la violencia en el estado de Sinaloa entre 1940 y 1980. Analiza la estructura cambiante del tráfico de drogas y los roles fluctuantes de las autoridades federales y estatales. Al observar la naturaleza cambiante del tráfico de drogas y su relación con las autoridades estatales desde la década de 1930 hasta la de 1970, el artículo intenta comprender por qué Sinaloa experimentó un aumento de la violencia durante el período y aborda tres debates conceptuales generales: El papel de la violencia y la coacción en la construcción del Estado mexicano, un debate más particular sobre la historiografía (subnacional) de las décadas de 1960 y 1970, y, finalmente, sobre las relaciones entre violencia y crimen (organizado). Al hacerlo, contribuye a un cambio de paradigma significativo desde enfoques que priorizaban formas no violentas de creación de estado y mediación política, con un fuerte enfoque en las instituciones nacionales, hacia uno que examina sistemáticamente el papel de la coerción, la violencia, represión y redes criminales en el funcionamiento del poder estatal mexicano y la creación de estado.
NARCIS arrow_drop_down European Review of Latin American and Caribbean StudiesArticleLicense: CC BYData sources: UnpayWallEuropean Review of Latin American and Caribbean StudiesArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.32992/erlacs.10867&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 2 citations 2 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 8visibility views 8 download downloads 24 Powered bymore_vert NARCIS arrow_drop_down European Review of Latin American and Caribbean StudiesArticleLicense: CC BYData sources: UnpayWallEuropean Review of Latin American and Caribbean StudiesArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.32992/erlacs.10867&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Part of book or chapter of book 2021 Netherlands EnglishAuthors: Tanasescu, Raluca;Tanasescu, Raluca;Although a fundamentally humanistic discipline and an activity that takes its drive from human action, translation studies has only very recently started to consider complexity as a suitable paradigm. After four decades of reductionist thought, complexity signals the need for translation studies to acknowledge entropy—the tendency of the universe towards disorder—and the decentralization of translation activities as a characteristic of translation activities in more recent years. Perhaps more significantly, complexity raises the problem of new methodologies that are capable of revealing the n-dimensionality of any translation act.In this context, this chapter examines the possibilities of aligning translation studies to the latest developments in digital humanities and of seeing translation scholarship and scholarly collaboration in translation studies as profoundly non-linear.. As a case in point, I analyze the full corpus of abstracts presented at the 2019 EST congress by means of computational semantic analysis (more specifically, topic modelling and tf-idf). Capturing the multiplicity of translation discourses—in the plural—is essential for mapping out the complexity underpinning the discipline of translation studies, like many scholars before us have rightfully argued.
University of Gronin... arrow_drop_down University of Groningen Research Portal; NARCISPart of book or chapter of book . 2021add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=11370/1d95643b-f10f-4743-890c-4f4d20beae00&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert University of Gronin... arrow_drop_down University of Groningen Research Portal; NARCISPart of book or chapter of book . 2021add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=11370/1d95643b-f10f-4743-890c-4f4d20beae00&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021 Netherlands, United KingdomPublisher:Brill Funded by:EC | FMSystemEC| FMSystemAuthors: Graham, Aaron; Kamp, Jeannette;Graham, Aaron; Kamp, Jeannette;handle: 1887/3449143
Abstract This article examines how international military finance operated in the Dutch Republic between 1688–1714. The region’s unique urban geography in which the political and financial infrastructures crucial for military financing were geographically dispersed created stresses and strains. These inconveniences were overcome due to the Republic’s excellent intra-urban infrastructure – creating fast and reliable communication between the different urban centers – and their reliance on (semi-)private agents, the solliciteurs-militair. As a result, the urban system created a level of flexibility: credit for military purposes could be found both in The Hague and Amsterdam, rather than having to rely on a single city as was the case in London. This focus on the urban has broader historiographical importance because recent scholarship on early modern war and state formation is increasingly questioning whether the focus on political and financial centralization is necessarily the best way to understand these processes.
NARCIS arrow_drop_down Journal of Early Modern HistoryOther literature type . Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYOxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Oxford University Research Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1163/15700658-bja10042&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 8visibility views 8 download downloads 18 Powered bymore_vert NARCIS arrow_drop_down Journal of Early Modern HistoryOther literature type . Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYOxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Oxford University Research Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1163/15700658-bja10042&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021 Netherlands, France, France, France, France, FrancePublisher:Informa UK Limited Funded by:NWO | Aspasia 2016 - Dr. K.M.J....NWO| Aspasia 2016 - Dr. K.M.J. SanchezAuthors: Karène Sanchez Summerer; Philippe Bourmaud; Séverine Gabry-Thienpont; Marie Levant; +1 AuthorsKarène Sanchez Summerer; Philippe Bourmaud; Séverine Gabry-Thienpont; Marie Levant; Norig Neveu;handle: 1887/3273994
How was missionary knowledge received and interpreted by scholars and church historians in Europe and Russia? Many late nineteenth and early twentieth-century academics utilised knowledge production from Christian missions, notably by way of scholarly Orientalism. However, the history of this knowledge is also a history of representations: while missionary knowledge helped showcase the cultural and religious traditions of Eastern Christianity, what were the underlying motives and especially the consequences? This article examines the formulation and circulation of Eastern Christian knowledge on either side of the Mediterranean, especially on the basis of Catholic missionary archives and academic productions, the study of which is sometimes rooted in non-Anglophone academic traditions. The aim is to shed light on how knowledge relating to Eastern Christianity was assimilated in Europe, as well as the role missions played in this process, especially from the last third of the nineteenth century, when the institutions and instruments for the circulation of knowledge emerged. Another objective is to address the circulations and transformations of this knowledge on either side of the Mediterranean: collected and developed in major European libraries and universities, it was integrated by the governance structures of churches, but quite often also returned to the space it originated from, where it was reappropriated and gave rise to patrimonial processes, notably alongside the sometimes tragic experiences of certain communities during the end of the Ottoman Empire and the establishment of new states. Christian missions, at the intersection of East and West, were at the heart of this dynamic . International audience
NARCIS arrow_drop_down HAL-ENS-LYON; HAL AMU; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la Communication; HAL Lumiere Lyon 2; HAL-Lyon 3Article . 2021License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-03508316/documentHyper Article en Ligne - Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société; Hal-DiderotArticle . 2021License: CC BYadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1080/20581831.2021.2012332&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 1 citations 1 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert NARCIS arrow_drop_down HAL-ENS-LYON; HAL AMU; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la Communication; HAL Lumiere Lyon 2; HAL-Lyon 3Article . 2021License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-03508316/documentHyper Article en Ligne - Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société; Hal-DiderotArticle . 2021License: CC BYadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1080/20581831.2021.2012332&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021 NetherlandsPublisher:Early Modern Low Countries Authors: Haar, A.D.M. van de;Haar, A.D.M. van de;doi: 10.51750/emlc11333
handle: 1887/3492531
Thousands of migrants left the Low Countries in the second half of the sixteenth century for religious, political, or economic reasons. They faced many difficulties as they attempted to rebuild their lives abroad, including linguistic obstacles. Many of them moved to England, but proficiency in English was rare among the Netherlandish community. Nevertheless, as this article argues, the language differences did not only pose problems, they also offered opportunities, especially to members of the higher echelons of the Dutch diasporic community. The inhabitants of the Low Countries were widely reputed to have excellent knowledge of languages, and for good reason. This article concentrates on the linguistic strategies of three multilingual individuals who moved across the North Sea: the nobleman Jan van der Noot, the painter Lucas d’Heere, and the merchant Johannes Radermacher. It studies the ways in which they used their proficiency in multiple languages as starting capital to build new social and professional lives for themselves. For example, they used their linguistic skills to appeal to the local aristocracy in order to ensure patronage, to expand social and professional networks by frequenting particular religious language communities, and to offer language instruction. This article therefore contributes to our understanding of linguistic encounters in the everyday lives and struggles of migrants in the sixteenth century.
NARCIS arrow_drop_down add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert NARCIS arrow_drop_down add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2021 Netherlands, Croatia, United Kingdom, United Kingdom, SpainPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:NIH | Advanced tools for using ..., WT | Human Adaptation to Chang..., FCT | LA 14 +4 projectsNIH| Advanced tools for using ancient DNA to study biology and history ,WT| Human Adaptation to Changing Diet and Infectious Disease Loads, from the Origins of Agriculture to the Present. ,FCT| LA 14 ,UKRI| Urban-Air Port | "Air-One" [Rapidly Deployable Vertiport For Drone-Delivery, Air-Taxi, Disaster Management] ,EC| COREX ,EC| COMMIOS ,NIH| Population mixture in evolutionary and medical geneticsNick Patterson; Michael Isakov; Thomas Booth; Lindsey Büster; Claire-Elise Fischer; Iñigo Olalde; Harald Ringbauer; Ali Akbari; Olivia Cheronet; Madeleine Bleasdale; Nicole Adamski; Eveline Altena; Rebecca Bernardos; Selina Brace; Nasreen Broomandkhoshbacht; Kimberly Callan; Francesca Candilio; Brendan Culleton; Elizabeth Curtis; Lea Demetz; Kellie Sara Duffett Carlson; Ceiridwen J. Edwards; Daniel M. Fernandes; M. George B. Foody; Suzanne Freilich; Helen Goodchild; Aisling Kearns; Ann Marie Lawson; Iosif Lazaridis; Matthew Mah; Swapan Mallick; Kirsten Mandl; Adam Micco; Megan Michel; Guillermo Bravo Morante; Jonas Oppenheimer; Kadir Toykan Özdoğan; Lijun Qiu; Constanze Schattke; Kristin Stewardson; J. Noah Workman; Fatma Zalzala; Zhao Zhang; Bibiana Agustí; Tim Allen; Katalin Almássy; Luc Amkreutz; Abigail Ash; Christèle Baillif-Ducros; Alistair Barclay; László Bartosiewicz; Katherine Baxter; Zsolt Bernert; Jan Blažek; Mario Bodružić; Philippe Boissinot; Clive Bonsall; Pippa Bradley; Marcus Brittain; Alison Brookes; Fraser Brown; Lisa Brown; Richard Brunning; Chelsea Budd; Josip Burmaz; Sylvain Canet; Silvia Carnicero-Cáceres; Morana Čaušević-Bully; Andrew Chamberlain; Sébastien Chauvin; Sharon Clough; Natalija Čondić; Alfredo Coppa; Oliver Craig; Matija Črešnar; Vicki Cummings; Szabolcs Czifra; Alžběta Danielisová; Robin Daniels; Alex Davies; Philip de Jersey; Jody Deacon; Csilla Deminger; Peter W. Ditchfield; Marko Dizdar; Miroslav Dobeš; Miluše Dobisíková; László Domboróczki; Gail Drinkall; Ana Đukić; Michal Ernée; Christopher Evans; Jane Evans; Manuel Fernández-Götz; Slavica Filipović; Andrew Fitzpatrick; Harry Fokkens; Chris Fowler; Allison Fox; Zsolt Gallina; Michelle Gamble; Manuel R. González Morales; Borja González-Rabanal; Adrian Green; Katalin Gyenesei; Diederick Habermehl; Tamás Hajdu; Derek Hamilton; James Harris; Chris Hayden; Joep Hendriks; Bénédicte Hernu; Gill Hey; Milan Horňák; Gábor Ilon; Eszter Istvánovits; Andy M. Jones; Martina Blečić Kavur; Kevin Kazek; Robert A. Kenyon; Amal Khreisheh; Viktória Kiss; Jos Kleijne; Mark Knight; Lisette M. Kootker; Péter F. Kovács; Anita Kozubová; Gabriella Kulcsár; Valéria Kulcsár; Christophe Le Pennec; Michael Legge; Matt Leivers; Louise Loe; Olalla López-Costas; Tom Lord; Dženi Los; James Lyall; Ana B. Marín-Arroyo; Philip Mason; Damir Matošević; Andy Maxted; Lauren McIntyre; Jacqueline McKinley; Kathleen McSweeney; Bernard Meijlink; Balázs G. Mende; Marko Menđušić; Milan Metlička; Sophie Meyer; Kristina Mihovilić; Lidija Milasinovic; Steve Minnitt; Joanna Moore; Geoff Morley; Graham Mullan; Margaréta Musilová; Benjamin Neil; Rebecca Nicholls; Mario Novak; Maria Pala; Martin Papworth; Cécile Paresys; Ricky Patten; Domagoj Perkić; Krisztina Pesti; Alba Petit; Katarína Petriščáková; Coline Pichon; Catriona Pickard; Zoltán Pilling; T. Douglas Price; Siniša Radović; Rebecca Redfern; Branislav Resutík; Daniel T. Rhodes; Martin B. Richards; Amy Roberts; Jean Roefstra; Pavel Sankot; Alena Šefčáková; Alison Sheridan; Sabine Skae; Miroslava Šmolíková; Krisztina Somogyi; Ágnes Somogyvári; Mark Stephens; Géza Szabó; Anna Szécsényi-Nagy; Tamás Szeniczey; Jonathan Tabor; Károly Tankó; Clenis Tavarez Maria; Rachel Terry; Biba Teržan; Maria Teschler-Nicola; Jesús F. Torres-Martínez; Julien Trapp; Ross Turle; Ferenc Ujvári; Menno van der Heiden; Petr Veleminsky; Barbara Veselka; Carles Lalueza-Fox; Peter de Knijff; Ian Barnes; Mark G. Thomas; Douglas J. Kennett; Malcolm Lillie; Ron Pinhasi; David Reich;pmc: PMC8889665
This work was funded in part by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement no. 834087; the COMMIOS Project to I.A.). M.N. was supported by the Croatian Science Fund grant (HRZZ IP-2016-06-1450). P.V., M.Dobeš and Z.V. were supported by the Ministry of Culture of the Czech Republic (DKRVO 2019-2023/7.I.c, 00023272). M.E. was supported by Czech Academy of Sciences award Praemium Academiae. M.Dobisíková and A.Danielisová were supported by the grant RVO 67985912 of the Institute of Archaeology of the Czech Academy of Sciences. M.G.B.F. was funded by The Leverhulme Trust via a Doctoral Scholarship scheme awarded to M.Pala and M.B.R. Support to M.Legge came from the South, West & Wales Doctoral Training Partnership. M.G.’s osteological analyses were funded by Culture Vannin. A.S.-N. was supported by the János Bolyai Research Scholarship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. T.H., T.S. and K.K.’s work was supported by a grant from the Hungarian Research, Development and Innovation Office (project number: FK128013). We acknowledge support for radiocarbon dating and stable isotope analyses as well as access to skeletal material from Manx National Heritage and A. Fox. Dating analysis was funded by Leverhulme Trust grant RPG-388. M.G.T. and I.B. were supported by a Wellcome Trust Investigator Award (project 100713/Z/12/Z). I.O. was supported by a Ramón y Cajal grant from Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, Spanish Government (RYC2019-027909-I). The research directed at Harvard was funded by NIH grants GM100233 and HG012287, by John Templeton Foundation grant 61220, by a gift from Jean-François Clin, and by the Allen Discovery Center program, a Paul G. Allen Frontiers Group advised program of the Paul G. Allen Family Foundation. D.R. is also an Investigator of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute. Present-day people from England and Wales have more ancestry derived from early European farmers (EEF) than did people of the Early Bronze Age1. To understand this, here we generated genome-wide data from 793 individuals, increasing data from the Middle to the Late Bronze Age and Iron Age in Britain by 12-fold, and western and central Europe by 3.5-fold. Between 1000 and 875 BC, EEF ancestry increased in southern Britain (England and Wales) but not northern Britain (Scotland) due to incorporation of migrants who arrived at this time and over previous centuries, and who were genetically most similar to ancient individuals from France. These migrants contributed about half the ancestry of people of England and Wales from the Iron Age, thereby creating a plausible vector for the spread of early Celtic languages into Britain. These patterns are part of a broader trend of EEF ancestry becoming more similar across central and western Europe in the Middle to the Late Bronze Age, coincident with archaeological evidence of intensified cultural exchange2-6. There was comparatively less gene flow from continental Europe during the Iron Age, and the independent genetic trajectory in Britain is also reflected in the rise of the allele conferring lactase persistence to approximately 50% by this time compared to approximately 7% in central Europe where it rose rapidly in frequency only a millennium later. This suggests that dairy products were used in qualitatively different ways in Britain and in central Europe over this period. Peer reviewed
CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggre... arrow_drop_down NARCIS; Nature; Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VU Amsterdam) - Institutional RepositoryArticle . 2021 . 2022NARCIS; NatureArticle . 2021 . 2022Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; DIGITAL.CSICArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedNature; Croatian Scientific Bibliography - CROSBIOther literature type . Article . 2021 . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer TDMLeiden University Scholarly Publications RepositoryArticle . 2021Data sources: Leiden University Scholarly Publications Repositoryadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41586-021-04287-4&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 72 citations 72 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!visibility 216visibility views 216 download downloads 1,655 Powered bymore_vert CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggre... arrow_drop_down NARCIS; Nature; Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VU Amsterdam) - Institutional RepositoryArticle . 2021 . 2022NARCIS; NatureArticle . 2021 . 2022Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; DIGITAL.CSICArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedNature; Croatian Scientific Bibliography - CROSBIOther literature type . Article . 2021 . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer TDMLeiden University Scholarly Publications RepositoryArticle . 2021Data sources: Leiden University Scholarly Publications Repositoryadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41586-021-04287-4&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021 NetherlandsPublisher:Winchester University Press Authors: van Pelt, N.T. (author);van Pelt, N.T. (author);doi: 10.21039/rsj.262
The years following Henry VIII’s divorce from Katherine of Aragon saw many changes in legislation that affected his subjects’ positions in the realm, as well as their relationship with the divine. As Supreme Head of the Church of England, Henry had taken the ultimate authority over matters spiritual, and the 1534 Treason Act secured his subjects’ compliance to the new policies by turning acting or speaking against the king, his queen, or heirs, into a capital offence. During these years, Thomas Cromwell and Thomas Cranmer were given the task to further the reformist cause, and for this they employed, among others, the polemical dramatist John Bale. However, when Bale and his ‘ffelowes’ performed a play called King Johan at Cranmer’s house in 1538, King Henry was already returning to a more religiously conservative position. Furthermore, the 1538 arrests and executions of both traditionalists and evangelicals, and the publication of the king’s excommunication which brought a putative threat of invasion, contributed to an atmosphere of paranoia. Yet King Johan is outspoken about matters of reform, and, even more dangerously, presumes to advise the king on how a monarch should rule. This paper examines the ways in which Bale refused to compromise the strength of his political argument, whilst at the same time carefully avoided crossing the boundary to treason. Instituut voor Talen en Academische Vaardigheden
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.21039/rsj.262&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 7visibility views 7 download downloads 7 Powered bymore_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.21039/rsj.262&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2021 DenmarkPublisher:Copernicus GmbH Authors: Peter Klint Jensen; Kirsten Hansen;Peter Klint Jensen; Kirsten Hansen;To enable the separation of pre- and post-depositional components of the length distribution of (partially annealed) horizontal confined fission tracks, the length distribution is corrected by deconvolution. Probabilistic least-squares inversion corrects natural track length histograms for observational biases, considering the variance in data, modelization, and prior information. The corrected histogram is validated by its variance–covariance matrix. It is considered that horizontal track data can exist with or without measurements of angles to the c axis. In the latter case, 3D histograms are introduced as an alternative to histograms of c-axis-projected track lengths. Thermal history modelling of samples is not necessary for the calculation of track age distributions of corrected tracks. In an example, the age equations are applied to apatites with pre-depositional (inherited) tracks in order to extract the post-depositional track length histogram. Fission tracks generated before deposition in detrital apatite crystals are mixed with post-depositional tracks. This complicates the calculation of the post-sedimentary thermal history, as the grains have experienced different thermal histories prior to deposition. Thereafter, the grains share a common thermal history. Thus, the extracted post-depositional histogram without inherited tracks may be used for thermal history calculation.
Geochronology arrow_drop_down Copenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2021Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemOnline Research Database In TechnologyArticle . 2021Data sources: Online Research Database In Technologyadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/gchron-3-561-2021&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Geochronology arrow_drop_down Copenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2021Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemOnline Research Database In TechnologyArticle . 2021Data sources: Online Research Database In Technologyadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/gchron-3-561-2021&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021 DenmarkPublisher:American Society for Microbiology Clio Der Sarkissian; Irina M. Velsko; Anna K. Fotakis; Åshild J. Vågene; Alexander Hübner; James A. Fellows Yates;pmid: 34931883
pmc: PMC8691190
International audience; Like modern metagenomics, ancient metagenomics is a highly data-rich discipline, with the added challenge that the DNA of interest is degraded and, depending on the sample type, in low abundance. This requires the application of specialized measures during molecular experiments and computational analyses. Furthermore, researchers often work with finite sample sizes, which impedes optimal experimental design and control of confounding factors, and with ethically sensitive samples necessitating the consideration of additional guidelines. In September 2020, early career researchers in the field of ancient metagenomics met (Standards, Precautions & Advances in Ancient Metagenomics 2 [SPAAM2] community meeting) to discuss the state of the field and how to address current challenges. Here, in an effort to bridge the gap between ancient and modern metagenomics, we highlight and reflect upon some common misconceptions, provide a brief overview of the challenges in our field, and point toward useful resources for potential reviewers and newcomers to the field.
Europe PubMed Centra... arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2021Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC8691190Data sources: PubMed CentralCopenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2021Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2021Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-03533810/documentadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1128/msystems.01315-21&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 9 citations 9 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert Europe PubMed Centra... arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2021Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC8691190Data sources: PubMed CentralCopenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2021Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2021Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-03533810/documentadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1128/msystems.01315-21&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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