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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Preprint 2020Publisher:Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Veronika Csáky; Daniel Gerber; Bea Szeifert; Balázs Egyed; Balázs Stégmár; Sergej Gennad’evich Botalov; Ivan Valer’evich Grudochko; Natalja Petrovna Matvejeva; Alexander Sergejevich Zelenkov; Anastasija Viktorovna Slepcova; Rimma Dmitrievna Goldina; Andrey Vasilevich Danich; Balázs Gusztáv Mende; Attila Türk; Anna Szécsényi-Nagy;AbstractThe ancient Hungarians originated from the Ural region of Russia, and migrated through the Middle-Volga region and the Eastern European steppe into the Carpathian Basin during the ninth century AD. Their Homeland was probably in the southern Trans-Ural region, where the Kushnarenkovo culture was disseminated. In the Cis-Ural region Lomovatovo and Nevolino cultures are archaeologically related to ancient Hungarians. In this study we describe maternal and paternal lineages of 36 individuals from these regions and nine Hungarian Conquest period individuals from today’s Hungary, as well as shallow shotgun genome data from the Trans-Uralic Uyelgi cemetery. We point out the genetic continuity between the three chronological horizons of Uyelgi cemetery, which was a burial place of a rather endogamous population. Using phylogenetic and population genetic analyses we demonstrate the genetic connection between Trans-, Cis-Ural and the Carpathian Basin on various levels. The analyses of this new Uralic dataset fill a gap of population genetic research of Eurasia, and reshape the conclusions previously drawn from tenth to eleventh century ancient mitogenomes and Y-chromosomes from Hungary.
Europe PubMed Centra... arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2020Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC7645724Data sources: PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 12 citations 12 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert Europe PubMed Centra... arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2020Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC7645724Data sources: PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1101/2020.07.13.200154&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2015 PortugalPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | EUROTAST, FCT | LA 3 - 2013, FCT | UI 4050 - 2014EC| EUROTAST ,FCT| LA 3 - 2013 ,FCT| UI 4050 - 2014Marina Silva; Farida Alshamali; Paula Silva; Carla Carrilho; Flávio Mandlate; Maria Jesus Trovoada; Viktor Černý; Luísa Pereira; Pedro Soares;Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup L2 originated in Western Africa but is nowadays spread across the entire continent. L2 movements were previously postulated to be related to the Bantu expansion, but L2 expansions eastwards probably occurred much earlier. By reconstructing the phylogeny of L2 (44 new complete sequences) we provide insights on the complex net of within-African migrations in the last 60 thousand years (ka). Results show that lineages in Southern Africa cluster with Western/Central African lineages at a recent time scale, whereas, eastern lineages seem to be substantially more ancient. Three moments of expansion from a Central African source are associated to L2: (1) one migration at 70-50 ka into Eastern or Southern Africa, (2) postglacial movements (15-10 ka) into Eastern Africa; and (3) the southward Bantu Expansion in the last 5 ka. The complementary population and L0a phylogeography analyses indicate no strong evidence of mtDNA gene flow between eastern and southern populations during the later movement, suggesting low admixture between Eastern African populations and the Bantu migrants. This implies that, at least in the early stages, the Bantu expansion was mainly a demic diffusion with little incorporation of local populations. This research received support from the European project “A European Initial Training Network on the History, Archaeology, and New Genetics of the Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade (EUROTAST)” (EU project: 290344). PSo is supported by FCT (the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology), European Social Fund, Programa Operacional Potencial Humano and the FCT Investigator Programme (IF/01641/2013). IPATIMUP integrates the i3S Research Unit, which is partially supported by FCT. This work is funded by FEDER funds through the Operational Programme for Competitiveness FactorsCOMPETE and National Funds through FCT, under the project “PEst-C/SAU/LA0003/2013”. FCT/MEC supports CBMA through Portuguese funds (PIDDAC) - PEst-OE/BIA/UI4050/2014. NORTE-07-0162FEDER-00018 (Contributos para o reforço da capacidade do IPATIMUP enquanto actor do sistema regional de inovação) and NORTE-07-0162-FEDER-000067 (Reforço e consolidação da capacidade infraestrutural do IPATIMUP para o sistema regional de inovação), both supported by Programa Operacional Regional do Norte (ON.2 – O Novo Norte), through FEDER funds under the Quadro de Referência Estratégico Nacional (QREN).
Repositório Aberto d... arrow_drop_down Repositório Aberto da Universidade do PortoArticle . 2015Full-Text: https://www.nature.com/articles/srep12526Data sources: Repositório Aberto da Universidade do PortoEurope PubMed CentralArticle . 2015Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4515592Data sources: PubMed CentralScientific Reports; LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas LatinoamericanasArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYRepositório Aberto da Universidade do PortoArticle . 2015Data sources: Repositório Aberto da Universidade do Portoadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/srep12526&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 32 citations 32 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 32visibility views 32 download downloads 7 Powered bymore_vert Repositório Aberto d... arrow_drop_down Repositório Aberto da Universidade do PortoArticle . 2015Full-Text: https://www.nature.com/articles/srep12526Data sources: Repositório Aberto da Universidade do PortoEurope PubMed CentralArticle . 2015Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4515592Data sources: PubMed CentralScientific Reports; LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas LatinoamericanasArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYRepositório Aberto da Universidade do PortoArticle . 2015Data sources: Repositório Aberto da Universidade do Portoadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/srep12526&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Preprint 2020Publisher:Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Veronika Csáky; Daniel Gerber; Bea Szeifert; Balázs Egyed; Balázs Stégmár; Sergej Gennad’evich Botalov; Ivan Valer’evich Grudochko; Natalja Petrovna Matvejeva; Alexander Sergejevich Zelenkov; Anastasija Viktorovna Slepcova; Rimma Dmitrievna Goldina; Andrey Vasilevich Danich; Balázs Gusztáv Mende; Attila Türk; Anna Szécsényi-Nagy;AbstractThe ancient Hungarians originated from the Ural region of Russia, and migrated through the Middle-Volga region and the Eastern European steppe into the Carpathian Basin during the ninth century AD. Their Homeland was probably in the southern Trans-Ural region, where the Kushnarenkovo culture was disseminated. In the Cis-Ural region Lomovatovo and Nevolino cultures are archaeologically related to ancient Hungarians. In this study we describe maternal and paternal lineages of 36 individuals from these regions and nine Hungarian Conquest period individuals from today’s Hungary, as well as shallow shotgun genome data from the Trans-Uralic Uyelgi cemetery. We point out the genetic continuity between the three chronological horizons of Uyelgi cemetery, which was a burial place of a rather endogamous population. Using phylogenetic and population genetic analyses we demonstrate the genetic connection between Trans-, Cis-Ural and the Carpathian Basin on various levels. The analyses of this new Uralic dataset fill a gap of population genetic research of Eurasia, and reshape the conclusions previously drawn from tenth to eleventh century ancient mitogenomes and Y-chromosomes from Hungary.
Europe PubMed Centra... arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2020Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC7645724Data sources: PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1101/2020.07.13.200154&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 12 citations 12 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert Europe PubMed Centra... arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2020Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC7645724Data sources: PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1101/2020.07.13.200154&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2015 PortugalPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | EUROTAST, FCT | LA 3 - 2013, FCT | UI 4050 - 2014EC| EUROTAST ,FCT| LA 3 - 2013 ,FCT| UI 4050 - 2014Marina Silva; Farida Alshamali; Paula Silva; Carla Carrilho; Flávio Mandlate; Maria Jesus Trovoada; Viktor Černý; Luísa Pereira; Pedro Soares;Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup L2 originated in Western Africa but is nowadays spread across the entire continent. L2 movements were previously postulated to be related to the Bantu expansion, but L2 expansions eastwards probably occurred much earlier. By reconstructing the phylogeny of L2 (44 new complete sequences) we provide insights on the complex net of within-African migrations in the last 60 thousand years (ka). Results show that lineages in Southern Africa cluster with Western/Central African lineages at a recent time scale, whereas, eastern lineages seem to be substantially more ancient. Three moments of expansion from a Central African source are associated to L2: (1) one migration at 70-50 ka into Eastern or Southern Africa, (2) postglacial movements (15-10 ka) into Eastern Africa; and (3) the southward Bantu Expansion in the last 5 ka. The complementary population and L0a phylogeography analyses indicate no strong evidence of mtDNA gene flow between eastern and southern populations during the later movement, suggesting low admixture between Eastern African populations and the Bantu migrants. This implies that, at least in the early stages, the Bantu expansion was mainly a demic diffusion with little incorporation of local populations. This research received support from the European project “A European Initial Training Network on the History, Archaeology, and New Genetics of the Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade (EUROTAST)” (EU project: 290344). PSo is supported by FCT (the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology), European Social Fund, Programa Operacional Potencial Humano and the FCT Investigator Programme (IF/01641/2013). IPATIMUP integrates the i3S Research Unit, which is partially supported by FCT. This work is funded by FEDER funds through the Operational Programme for Competitiveness FactorsCOMPETE and National Funds through FCT, under the project “PEst-C/SAU/LA0003/2013”. FCT/MEC supports CBMA through Portuguese funds (PIDDAC) - PEst-OE/BIA/UI4050/2014. NORTE-07-0162FEDER-00018 (Contributos para o reforço da capacidade do IPATIMUP enquanto actor do sistema regional de inovação) and NORTE-07-0162-FEDER-000067 (Reforço e consolidação da capacidade infraestrutural do IPATIMUP para o sistema regional de inovação), both supported by Programa Operacional Regional do Norte (ON.2 – O Novo Norte), through FEDER funds under the Quadro de Referência Estratégico Nacional (QREN).
Repositório Aberto d... arrow_drop_down Repositório Aberto da Universidade do PortoArticle . 2015Full-Text: https://www.nature.com/articles/srep12526Data sources: Repositório Aberto da Universidade do PortoEurope PubMed CentralArticle . 2015Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4515592Data sources: PubMed CentralScientific Reports; LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas LatinoamericanasArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYRepositório Aberto da Universidade do PortoArticle . 2015Data sources: Repositório Aberto da Universidade do Portoadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/srep12526&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 32 citations 32 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 32visibility views 32 download downloads 7 Powered bymore_vert Repositório Aberto d... arrow_drop_down Repositório Aberto da Universidade do PortoArticle . 2015Full-Text: https://www.nature.com/articles/srep12526Data sources: Repositório Aberto da Universidade do PortoEurope PubMed CentralArticle . 2015Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4515592Data sources: PubMed CentralScientific Reports; LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas LatinoamericanasArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYRepositório Aberto da Universidade do PortoArticle . 2015Data sources: Repositório Aberto da Universidade do Portoadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/srep12526&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu