- home
- Advanced Search
- Digital Humanities and Cultural Heritage
- Publications
- Research data
- Other research products
- Preprint
- European Commission
- OpenAIRE
- Digital Humanities and Cultural Heritage
- Publications
- Research data
- Other research products
- Preprint
- European Commission
- OpenAIRE
Loading
description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Research 2021 United Kingdom, Netherlands, BelgiumPublisher:Zenodo Publicly fundedFunded by:EC | BioExcel-2, EC | IBISBA 1.0, EC | EOSC-Life +5 projectsEC| BioExcel-2 ,EC| IBISBA 1.0 ,EC| EOSC-Life ,EC| SYNTHESYS PLUS ,EC| BY-COVID ,SSHRC ,EC| PREP-IBISBA ,EC| RELIANCESoiland-Reyes, Stian; Sefton, Peter; Crosas, Mercè; Castro, Leyla Jael; Coppens, Frederik; Fernández, José M.; Garijo, Daniel; Grüning, Björn; La Rosa, Marco; Leo, Simone; Ó Carragáin, Eoghan; Portier, Marc; Trisovic, Ana; RO-Crate Community,; Groth, Paul; Goble, Carole;An increasing number of researchers support reproducibility by including pointers to and descriptions of datasets, software and methods in their publications. However, scientific articles may be ambiguous, incomplete and difficult to process by automated systems. In this paper we introduce RO-Crate, an open, community-driven, and lightweight approach to packaging research artefacts along with their metadata in a machine readable manner. RO-Crate is based on Schema$.$org annotations in JSON-LD, aiming to establish best practices to formally describe metadata in an accessible and practical way for their use in a wide variety of situations. An RO-Crate is a structured archive of all the items that contributed to a research outcome, including their identifiers, provenance, relations and annotations. As a general purpose packaging approach for data and their metadata, RO-Crate is used across multiple areas, including bioinformatics, digital humanities and regulatory sciences. By applying "just enough" Linked Data standards, RO-Crate simplifies the process of making research outputs FAIR while also enhancing research reproducibility. An RO-Crate for this article is available at https://www.researchobject.org/2021-packaging-research-artefacts-with-ro-crate/ Comment: 42 pages. Submitted to Data Science
NARCIS; Data Science arrow_drop_down ZENODO; The University of Manchester - Institutional RepositoryOther literature type . Article . 2022 . 2021License: CC BYarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2021Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveGhent University Academic BibliographyArticle . 2022Data sources: Ghent University Academic Bibliographyadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5281/zenodo.5730982&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 23 citations 23 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 720visibility views 720 download downloads 624 Powered bymore_vert NARCIS; Data Science arrow_drop_down ZENODO; The University of Manchester - Institutional RepositoryOther literature type . Article . 2022 . 2021License: CC BYarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2021Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveGhent University Academic BibliographyArticle . 2022Data sources: Ghent University Academic Bibliographyadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5281/zenodo.5730982&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Preprint 2020 France, Italy, United Kingdom, France, France, Denmark, SwitzerlandPublisher:Copernicus GmbH Funded by:EC | THERA, SNSF | EURODIVERSITY 2005 FP083-..., EC | TiPES +2 projectsEC| THERA ,SNSF| EURODIVERSITY 2005 FP083-MICROSYSTEMS: Microbial Diversity and Functionality in Cold Water Coral Reef Ecosystems ,EC| TiPES ,NSF| Collaborative Research: Investigating Upper Pleistocene Rapid Climate Change using Continuous, Ultra-High-Resolution Aerosol and Gas Measurements in the WAIS Divide Ice Core ,NSF| Collaborative Research: Integrated High Resolution Chemical and Biological Measurements on the Deep WAIS Divide CoreAnders Svensson; Dorthe Dahl-Jensen; Jørgen Peder Steffensen; Thomas Blunier; Sune Olander Rasmussen; Bo Møllesøe Vinther; Paul Vallelonga; Emilie Capron; Vasileios Gkinis; Eliza Cook; Helle Astrid Kjær; Raimund Muscheler; Sepp Kipfstuhl; Frank Wilhelms; Thomas F. Stocker; Hubertus Fischer; Florian Adolphi; Tobias Erhardt; Michael Sigl; Amaelle Landais; Frédéric Parrenin; Christo Buizert; Joseph R. McConnell; Mirko Severi; Robert Mulvaney; Matthias Bigler;handle: 2158/1217040
The last glacial period is characterized by a number of millennial climate events that have been identified in both Greenland and Antarctic ice cores and that are abrupt in Greenland climate records. The mechanisms governing this climate variability remain a puzzle that requires a precise synchronization of ice cores from the two hemispheres to be resolved. Previously, Greenland and Antarctic ice cores have been synchronized primarily via their common records of gas concentrations or isotopes from the trapped air and via cosmogenic isotopes measured on the ice. In this work, we apply ice core volcanic proxies and annual layer counting to identify large volcanic eruptions that have left a signature in both Greenland and Antarctica. Generally, no tephra is associated with those eruptions in the ice cores, so the source of the eruptions cannot be identified. Instead, we identify and match sequences of volcanic eruptions with bipolar distribution of sulfate, i.e. unique patterns of volcanic events separated by the same number of years at the two poles. Using this approach, we pinpoint 82 large bipolar volcanic eruptions throughout the second half of the last glacial period (12–60 ka). This improved ice core synchronization is applied to determine the bipolar phasing of abrupt climate change events at decadal-scale precision. In response to Greenland abrupt climatic transitions, we find a response in the Antarctic water isotope signals (δ18O and deuterium excess) that is both more immediate and more abrupt than that found with previous gas-based interpolar synchronizations, providing additional support for our volcanic framework. On average, the Antarctic bipolar seesaw climate response lags the midpoint of Greenland abrupt δ18O transitions by 122±24 years. The time difference between Antarctic signals in deuterium excess and δ18O, which likewise informs the time needed to propagate the signal as described by the theory of the bipolar seesaw but is less sensitive to synchronization errors, suggests an Antarctic δ18O lag behind Greenland of 152±37 years. These estimates are shorter than the 200 years suggested by earlier gas-based synchronizations. As before, we find variations in the timing and duration between the response at different sites and for different events suggesting an interaction of oceanic and atmospheric teleconnection patterns as well as internal climate variability. International audience
ZENODO; Climate of t... arrow_drop_down ZENODO; Climate of the Past (CP); Flore (Florence Research Repository); NERC Open Research ArchiveOther literature type . Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYBern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Copernicus Publications; Climate of the Past (CP)Other literature type . 2020Data sources: Copernicus PublicationsCopenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2020Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemClimate of the Past (CP); OpenAIREOther literature type . 2020Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/cp-2020-41&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 45 citations 45 popularity Top 1% influence Average impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!visibility 29visibility views 29 download downloads 32 Powered bymore_vert ZENODO; Climate of t... arrow_drop_down ZENODO; Climate of the Past (CP); Flore (Florence Research Repository); NERC Open Research ArchiveOther literature type . Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYBern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Copernicus Publications; Climate of the Past (CP)Other literature type . 2020Data sources: Copernicus PublicationsCopenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2020Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemClimate of the Past (CP); OpenAIREOther literature type . 2020Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/cp-2020-41&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type , Preprint , Article 2020 United KingdomPublisher:Copernicus GmbH Funded by:EC | TiPES, UKRI | NSFGEO-NERC Paleoclimate ..., UKRI | Retreat of Southern Hemis...EC| TiPES ,UKRI| NSFGEO-NERC Paleoclimate signatures of the climate response to West Antarctic ice sheet collapse ,UKRI| Retreat of Southern Hemisphere Sea Ice, 130 000 to 116 000 years BPAuthors: Irene Malmierca-Vallet; Louise C. Sime; Paul J. Valdes; Julia Tindall;Irene Malmierca-Vallet; Louise C. Sime; Paul J. Valdes; Julia Tindall;<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Changes in the Greenland ice sheet (GIS) affect global sea level. Greenland stable water isotope (&#948;<sup>18</sup>O) records from ice cores offer information on past changes in the surface of the GIS. Here, we use the isotope-enabled HadCM3 climate model to simulate a set of Last Interglacial (LIG) idealised GIS surface elevation change scenarios focusing on GIS ice core sites. We investigate how &#948;<sup>18</sup>O depends on the magnitude and sign of GIS elevation change and evaluate how the response is altered by sea ice changes. We find that modifying GIS elevation induces changes in Northern Hemisphere atmospheric circulation, sea ice and precipitation patterns. These climate feedbacks lead to ice core-averaged isotopic lapse rates of 0.49&#8201;&#8240; per 100&#8201;m for the lowered GIS states and 0.29&#8201;&#8240; per 100&#8201;m for the enlarged GIS states. This is lower than the spatially derived Greenland lapse rates of 0.62&#8211;0.72&#8201;&#8240; per 100&#8201;m. These results thus suggest non-linearities in the isotope-elevation relationship, and have consequences for the interpretation of past elevation and climate changes across Greenland. In particular, our results suggest that winter sea ice changes may significantly influence isotopic-elevation gradients: winter sea ice effect can decrease (increase) modelled core-averaged isotopic lapse rate values by about -19&#8201;% (and +28&#8201;%) for the lowered (enlarged) GIS states respectively. The largest influence of sea ice on &#948;<sup>18</sup>O changes is found in coastal regions like the Camp Century site.</p>
NERC Open Research A... arrow_drop_down Copernicus Publications; Climate of the Past (CP)Other literature type . 2020Data sources: Copernicus PublicationsClimate of the Past (CP); OpenAIREOther literature type . 2020add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/cp-2020-40&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert NERC Open Research A... arrow_drop_down Copernicus Publications; Climate of the Past (CP)Other literature type . 2020Data sources: Copernicus PublicationsClimate of the Past (CP); OpenAIREOther literature type . 2020add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/cp-2020-40&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2019Publisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | U-PGxEC| U-PGxAuthors: Blagec, Kathrin; Xu, Hong; Agibetov, Asan; Samwald, Matthias;Blagec, Kathrin; Xu, Hong; Agibetov, Asan; Samwald, Matthias;BACKGROUND: In this study, we investigated the efficacy of current state-of-the-art neural sentence embedding models for semantic similarity estimation of sentences from biomedical literature. We trained different neural embedding models on 1.7 million articles from the PubMed Open Access dataset, and evaluated them based on a biomedical benchmark set containing 100 sentence pairs annotated by human experts and a smaller contradiction subset derived from the original benchmark set. RESULTS: With a Pearson correlation of 0.819, our best unsupervised model based on the Paragraph Vector Distributed Memory algorithm outperforms previous state-of-the-art results achieved on the BIOSSES biomedical benchmark set. Moreover, our proposed supervised model that combines different string-based similarity metrics with a neural embedding model surpasses previous ontology-dependent supervised state-of-the-art approaches in terms of Pearson's r (r=0.871) on the biomedical benchmark set. In contrast to the promising results for the original benchmark, we found our best models' performance on the smaller contradiction subset to be poor. CONCLUSIONS: In this study we highlighted the value of neural network-based models for semantic similarity estimation in the biomedical domain by showing that they can keep up with and even surpass previous state-of-the-art approaches for semantic similarity estimation that depend on the availability of laboriously curated ontologies when evaluated on a biomedical benchmark set. Capturing contradictions and negations in biomedical sentences, however, emerged as an essential area for further work. Comment: Abstract shortened to comply with arXiv guidelines
BMC Bioinformatics arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2019Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6460644Data sources: PubMed CentralarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2021Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1186/s12859-019-2789-2&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 19 citations 19 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert BMC Bioinformatics arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2019Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6460644Data sources: PubMed CentralarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2021Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1186/s12859-019-2789-2&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2018 France, United Kingdom, Germany EnglishPublisher:HAL CCSD Funded by:EC | CENDARIEC| CENDARINadia Boukhelifa; Michael Bryant; Natasa Bulatovic; Ivan Čukić; Jean-Daniel Fekete; Milica Knežević; Jörg Lehmann; David I. Stuart; Carsten Thiel;doi: 10.1145/3092906
The CENDARI infrastructure is a research-supporting platform designed to provide tools for transnational historical research, focusing on two topics: medieval culture and World War I. It exposes to the end users modern Web-based tools relying on a sophisticated infrastructure to collect, enrich, annotate, and search through large document corpora. Supporting researchers in their daily work is a novel concern for infrastructures. We describe how we gathered requirements through multiple methods to understand historians' needs and derive an abstract workflow to support them. We then outline the tools that we have built, tying their technical descriptions to the user requirements. The main tools are the note-taking environment and its faceted search capabilities; the data integration platform including the Data API, supporting semantic enrichment through entity recognition; and the environment supporting the software development processes throughout the project to keep both technical partners and researchers in the loop. The outcomes are technical together with new resources developed and gathered, and the research workflow that has been described and documented. International audience
OpenAIRE arrow_drop_down arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2016Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print ArchivePublikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2020Journal on Computing and Cultural HeritageArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: ACM Copyright PoliciesData sources: CrossrefHal-DiderotArticle . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inria.fr/hal-01523102v2/documentData sources: Hal-DiderotHAL - UPEC / UPEM; HAL-Pasteur; HAL-InsermArticle . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inria.fr/hal-01523102v2/documentadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1145/3092906&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid more_vert OpenAIRE arrow_drop_down arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2016Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print ArchivePublikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2020Journal on Computing and Cultural HeritageArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: ACM Copyright PoliciesData sources: CrossrefHal-DiderotArticle . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inria.fr/hal-01523102v2/documentData sources: Hal-DiderotHAL - UPEC / UPEM; HAL-Pasteur; HAL-InsermArticle . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inria.fr/hal-01523102v2/documentadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1145/3092906&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Conference object , Article , Contribution for newspaper or weekly magazine , Other literature type 2018 France, Switzerland, United KingdomPublisher:Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL) Funded by:EC | SUMMA, EC | HimL, EC | TraMOOC +2 projectsEC| SUMMA ,EC| HimL ,EC| TraMOOC ,SNSF| Rich Context in Neural Machine Translation ,SNSF| Dating structural fabric development using high spatial resolution 40Ar/39Ar geochronology: a Combined Filed and Experimental ApproachAuthors: Bawden, Rachel; Sennrich, Rico; Birch, Alexandra; Haddow, Barry;Bawden, Rachel; Sennrich, Rico; Birch, Alexandra; Haddow, Barry;For machine translation to tackle discourse phenomena, models must have access to extra-sentential linguistic context. There has been recent interest in modelling context in neural machine translation (NMT), but models have been principally evaluated with standard automatic metrics, poorly adapted to evaluating discourse phenomena. In this article, we present hand-crafted, discourse test sets, designed to test the models' ability to exploit previous source and target sentences. We investigate the performance of recently proposed multi-encoder NMT models trained on subtitles for English to French. We also explore a novel way of exploiting context from the previous sentence. Despite gains using BLEU, multi-encoder models give limited improvement in the handling of discourse phenomena: 50% accuracy on our coreference test set and 53.5% for coherence/cohesion (compared to a non-contextual baseline of 50%). A simple strategy of decoding the concatenation of the previous and current sentence leads to good performance, and our novel strategy of multi-encoding and decoding of two sentences leads to the best performance (72.5% for coreference and 57% for coherence/cohesion), highlighting the importance of target-side context. Comment: Final version of paper to appear in Proceedings of NAACL 2018
OpenAIRE; Hal-Didero... arrow_drop_down OpenAIRE; Hal-DiderotConference object . 2018Hyper Article en Ligne; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationOther literature type . Conference object . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01800739/documentZurich Open Repository and ArchiveConference object . 2018License: CC BYData sources: Zurich Open Repository and ArchiveEdinburgh Research ExplorerContribution for newspaper or weekly magazine . 2018Data sources: Edinburgh Research ExplorerarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2017Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archivehttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2017License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.18653/v1/n18-1118&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 89 citations 89 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!more_vert OpenAIRE; Hal-Didero... arrow_drop_down OpenAIRE; Hal-DiderotConference object . 2018Hyper Article en Ligne; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationOther literature type . Conference object . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01800739/documentZurich Open Repository and ArchiveConference object . 2018License: CC BYData sources: Zurich Open Repository and ArchiveEdinburgh Research ExplorerContribution for newspaper or weekly magazine . 2018Data sources: Edinburgh Research ExplorerarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2017Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archivehttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2017License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.18653/v1/n18-1118&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Conference object , Preprint , Article , Contribution for newspaper or weekly magazine 2017 United KingdomPublisher:Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL) Funded by:EC | SUMMA, EC | QT21EC| SUMMA ,EC| QT21Authors: Sennrich, Rico;Sennrich, Rico;Analysing translation quality in regards to specific linguistic phenomena has historically been difficult and time-consuming. Neural machine translation has the attractive property that it can produce scores for arbitrary translations, and we propose a novel method to assess how well NMT systems model specific linguistic phenomena such as agreement over long distances, the production of novel words, and the faithful translation of polarity. The core idea is that we measure whether a reference translation is more probable under a NMT model than a contrastive translation which introduces a specific type of error. We present LingEval97, a large-scale data set of 97000 contrastive translation pairs based on the WMT English->German translation task, with errors automatically created with simple rules. We report results for a number of systems, and find that recently introduced character-level NMT systems perform better at transliteration than models with byte-pair encoding (BPE) segmentation, but perform more poorly at morphosyntactic agreement, and translating discontiguous units of meaning. accepted at EACL 2017 (v3: minor fix to table 6 description)
https://www.aclweb.o... arrow_drop_down Edinburgh Research ExplorerContribution for newspaper or weekly magazine . 2017Data sources: Edinburgh Research ExplorerarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2016Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archivehttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2016License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.18653/v1/e17-2060&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 12 citations 12 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert https://www.aclweb.o... arrow_drop_down Edinburgh Research ExplorerContribution for newspaper or weekly magazine . 2017Data sources: Edinburgh Research ExplorerarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2016Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archivehttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2016License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.18653/v1/e17-2060&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Contribution for newspaper or weekly magazine , Preprint , Conference object , Article 2016 United KingdomPublisher:ISCA Funded by:EC | SUMMAEC| SUMMAAhmed Ali; Najim Dehak; Patrick Cardinal; Sameer Khurana; Sree Harsha Yella; James Glass; Peter Bell; Steve Renals;In this paper, we investigate different approaches for dialect identification in Arabic broadcast speech. These methods are based on phonetic and lexical features obtained from a speech recognition system, and bottleneck features using the i-vector framework. We studied both generative and discriminative classifiers, and we combined these features using a multi-class Support Vector Machine (SVM). We validated our results on an Arabic/English language identification task, with an accuracy of 100%. We also evaluated these features in a binary classifier to discriminate between Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) and Dialectal Arabic, with an accuracy of 100%. We further reported results using the proposed methods to discriminate between the five most widely used dialects of Arabic: namely Egyptian, Gulf, Levantine, North African, and MSA, with an accuracy of 59.2%. We discuss dialect identification errors in the context of dialect code-switching between Dialectal Arabic and MSA, and compare the error pattern between manually labeled data, and the output from our classifier. All the data used on our experiments have been released to the public as a language identification corpus.
Edinburgh Research E... arrow_drop_down Edinburgh Research ExplorerContribution for newspaper or weekly magazine . 2016Data sources: Edinburgh Research ExplorerarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2015Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archivehttps://doi.org/10.21437/Inter...Other literature type . Conference object . 2016Data sources: European Union Open Data Portalhttps://doi.org/10.21437/inter...Conference object . 2016 . Peer-reviewedadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.21437/interspeech.2016-1297&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 47 citations 47 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!more_vert Edinburgh Research E... arrow_drop_down Edinburgh Research ExplorerContribution for newspaper or weekly magazine . 2016Data sources: Edinburgh Research ExplorerarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2015Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archivehttps://doi.org/10.21437/Inter...Other literature type . Conference object . 2016Data sources: European Union Open Data Portalhttps://doi.org/10.21437/inter...Conference object . 2016 . Peer-reviewedadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.21437/interspeech.2016-1297&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Conference object , Contribution for newspaper or weekly magazine , Article 2016 United KingdomPublisher:Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL) Funded by:EC | SUMMA, EC | TraMOOCEC| SUMMA ,EC| TraMOOCAuthors: Junczys-Dowmunt, Marcin; Dwojak, Tomasz; Sennrich, Rico;Junczys-Dowmunt, Marcin; Dwojak, Tomasz; Sennrich, Rico;This paper describes the AMU-UEDIN submissions to the WMT 2016 shared task on news translation. We explore methods of decode-time integration ofattention-based neural translation models with phrase-based statistical machinetranslation. Efficient batch-algorithms for GPU-querying are proposed and implemented. For English-Russian, our system stays behind the state-of-the-art pure neural models in terms of BLEU. Among restricted systems, manual evaluation places it in the first cluster tied with the pure neural model. For the Russian-English task, our submission achieves the top BLEU result, outperforming the best pure neural system by 1.1 BLEU points and our ownphrase-based baseline by 1.6 BLEU. After manual evaluation, this system is thebest restricted system in its own cluster. In follow-up experiments we improve results by additional 0.8 BLEU.
arXiv.org e-Print Ar... arrow_drop_down arXiv.org e-Print Archive; OpenAIREOther literature type . Preprint . 2016Edinburgh Research ExplorerContribution for newspaper or weekly magazine . 2016Data sources: Edinburgh Research Explorerhttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2016License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.18653/v1/w16-2316&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 29 citations 29 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert arXiv.org e-Print Ar... arrow_drop_down arXiv.org e-Print Archive; OpenAIREOther literature type . Preprint . 2016Edinburgh Research ExplorerContribution for newspaper or weekly magazine . 2016Data sources: Edinburgh Research Explorerhttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2016License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.18653/v1/w16-2316&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu
Loading
description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Research 2021 United Kingdom, Netherlands, BelgiumPublisher:Zenodo Publicly fundedFunded by:EC | BioExcel-2, EC | IBISBA 1.0, EC | EOSC-Life +5 projectsEC| BioExcel-2 ,EC| IBISBA 1.0 ,EC| EOSC-Life ,EC| SYNTHESYS PLUS ,EC| BY-COVID ,SSHRC ,EC| PREP-IBISBA ,EC| RELIANCESoiland-Reyes, Stian; Sefton, Peter; Crosas, Mercè; Castro, Leyla Jael; Coppens, Frederik; Fernández, José M.; Garijo, Daniel; Grüning, Björn; La Rosa, Marco; Leo, Simone; Ó Carragáin, Eoghan; Portier, Marc; Trisovic, Ana; RO-Crate Community,; Groth, Paul; Goble, Carole;An increasing number of researchers support reproducibility by including pointers to and descriptions of datasets, software and methods in their publications. However, scientific articles may be ambiguous, incomplete and difficult to process by automated systems. In this paper we introduce RO-Crate, an open, community-driven, and lightweight approach to packaging research artefacts along with their metadata in a machine readable manner. RO-Crate is based on Schema$.$org annotations in JSON-LD, aiming to establish best practices to formally describe metadata in an accessible and practical way for their use in a wide variety of situations. An RO-Crate is a structured archive of all the items that contributed to a research outcome, including their identifiers, provenance, relations and annotations. As a general purpose packaging approach for data and their metadata, RO-Crate is used across multiple areas, including bioinformatics, digital humanities and regulatory sciences. By applying "just enough" Linked Data standards, RO-Crate simplifies the process of making research outputs FAIR while also enhancing research reproducibility. An RO-Crate for this article is available at https://www.researchobject.org/2021-packaging-research-artefacts-with-ro-crate/ Comment: 42 pages. Submitted to Data Science
NARCIS; Data Science arrow_drop_down ZENODO; The University of Manchester - Institutional RepositoryOther literature type . Article . 2022 . 2021License: CC BYarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2021Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveGhent University Academic BibliographyArticle . 2022Data sources: Ghent University Academic Bibliographyadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5281/zenodo.5730982&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 23 citations 23 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 720visibility views 720 download downloads 624 Powered bymore_vert NARCIS; Data Science arrow_drop_down ZENODO; The University of Manchester - Institutional RepositoryOther literature type . Article . 2022 . 2021License: CC BYarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2021Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveGhent University Academic BibliographyArticle . 2022Data sources: Ghent University Academic Bibliographyadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5281/zenodo.5730982&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Preprint 2020 France, Italy, United Kingdom, France, France, Denmark, SwitzerlandPublisher:Copernicus GmbH Funded by:EC | THERA, SNSF | EURODIVERSITY 2005 FP083-..., EC | TiPES +2 projectsEC| THERA ,SNSF| EURODIVERSITY 2005 FP083-MICROSYSTEMS: Microbial Diversity and Functionality in Cold Water Coral Reef Ecosystems ,EC| TiPES ,NSF| Collaborative Research: Investigating Upper Pleistocene Rapid Climate Change using Continuous, Ultra-High-Resolution Aerosol and Gas Measurements in the WAIS Divide Ice Core ,NSF| Collaborative Research: Integrated High Resolution Chemical and Biological Measurements on the Deep WAIS Divide CoreAnders Svensson; Dorthe Dahl-Jensen; Jørgen Peder Steffensen; Thomas Blunier; Sune Olander Rasmussen; Bo Møllesøe Vinther; Paul Vallelonga; Emilie Capron; Vasileios Gkinis; Eliza Cook; Helle Astrid Kjær; Raimund Muscheler; Sepp Kipfstuhl; Frank Wilhelms; Thomas F. Stocker; Hubertus Fischer; Florian Adolphi; Tobias Erhardt; Michael Sigl; Amaelle Landais; Frédéric Parrenin; Christo Buizert; Joseph R. McConnell; Mirko Severi; Robert Mulvaney; Matthias Bigler;handle: 2158/1217040
The last glacial period is characterized by a number of millennial climate events that have been identified in both Greenland and Antarctic ice cores and that are abrupt in Greenland climate records. The mechanisms governing this climate variability remain a puzzle that requires a precise synchronization of ice cores from the two hemispheres to be resolved. Previously, Greenland and Antarctic ice cores have been synchronized primarily via their common records of gas concentrations or isotopes from the trapped air and via cosmogenic isotopes measured on the ice. In this work, we apply ice core volcanic proxies and annual layer counting to identify large volcanic eruptions that have left a signature in both Greenland and Antarctica. Generally, no tephra is associated with those eruptions in the ice cores, so the source of the eruptions cannot be identified. Instead, we identify and match sequences of volcanic eruptions with bipolar distribution of sulfate, i.e. unique patterns of volcanic events separated by the same number of years at the two poles. Using this approach, we pinpoint 82 large bipolar volcanic eruptions throughout the second half of the last glacial period (12–60 ka). This improved ice core synchronization is applied to determine the bipolar phasing of abrupt climate change events at decadal-scale precision. In response to Greenland abrupt climatic transitions, we find a response in the Antarctic water isotope signals (δ18O and deuterium excess) that is both more immediate and more abrupt than that found with previous gas-based interpolar synchronizations, providing additional support for our volcanic framework. On average, the Antarctic bipolar seesaw climate response lags the midpoint of Greenland abrupt δ18O transitions by 122±24 years. The time difference between Antarctic signals in deuterium excess and δ18O, which likewise informs the time needed to propagate the signal as described by the theory of the bipolar seesaw but is less sensitive to synchronization errors, suggests an Antarctic δ18O lag behind Greenland of 152±37 years. These estimates are shorter than the 200 years suggested by earlier gas-based synchronizations. As before, we find variations in the timing and duration between the response at different sites and for different events suggesting an interaction of oceanic and atmospheric teleconnection patterns as well as internal climate variability. International audience
ZENODO; Climate of t... arrow_drop_down ZENODO; Climate of the Past (CP); Flore (Florence Research Repository); NERC Open Research ArchiveOther literature type . Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYBern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Copernicus Publications; Climate of the Past (CP)Other literature type . 2020Data sources: Copernicus PublicationsCopenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2020Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemClimate of the Past (CP); OpenAIREOther literature type . 2020Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/cp-2020-41&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 45 citations 45 popularity Top 1% influence Average impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!visibility 29visibility views 29 download downloads 32 Powered bymore_vert ZENODO; Climate of t... arrow_drop_down ZENODO; Climate of the Past (CP); Flore (Florence Research Repository); NERC Open Research ArchiveOther literature type . Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYBern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Copernicus Publications; Climate of the Past (CP)Other literature type . 2020Data sources: Copernicus PublicationsCopenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2020Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemClimate of the Past (CP); OpenAIREOther literature type . 2020Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/cp-2020-41&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type , Preprint , Article 2020 United KingdomPublisher:Copernicus GmbH Funded by:EC | TiPES, UKRI | NSFGEO-NERC Paleoclimate ..., UKRI | Retreat of Southern Hemis...EC| TiPES ,UKRI| NSFGEO-NERC Paleoclimate signatures of the climate response to West Antarctic ice sheet collapse ,UKRI| Retreat of Southern Hemisphere Sea Ice, 130 000 to 116 000 years BPAuthors: Irene Malmierca-Vallet; Louise C. Sime; Paul J. Valdes; Julia Tindall;Irene Malmierca-Vallet; Louise C. Sime; Paul J. Valdes; Julia Tindall;<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Changes in the Greenland ice sheet (GIS) affect global sea level. Greenland stable water isotope (&#948;<sup>18</sup>O) records from ice cores offer information on past changes in the surface of the GIS. Here, we use the isotope-enabled HadCM3 climate model to simulate a set of Last Interglacial (LIG) idealised GIS surface elevation change scenarios focusing on GIS ice core sites. We investigate how &#948;<sup>18</sup>O depends on the magnitude and sign of GIS elevation change and evaluate how the response is altered by sea ice changes. We find that modifying GIS elevation induces changes in Northern Hemisphere atmospheric circulation, sea ice and precipitation patterns. These climate feedbacks lead to ice core-averaged isotopic lapse rates of 0.49&#8201;&#8240; per 100&#8201;m for the lowered GIS states and 0.29&#8201;&#8240; per 100&#8201;m for the enlarged GIS states. This is lower than the spatially derived Greenland lapse rates of 0.62&#8211;0.72&#8201;&#8240; per 100&#8201;m. These results thus suggest non-linearities in the isotope-elevation relationship, and have consequences for the interpretation of past elevation and climate changes across Greenland. In particular, our results suggest that winter sea ice changes may significantly influence isotopic-elevation gradients: winter sea ice effect can decrease (increase) modelled core-averaged isotopic lapse rate values by about -19&#8201;% (and +28&#8201;%) for the lowered (enlarged) GIS states respectively. The largest influence of sea ice on &#948;<sup>18</sup>O changes is found in coastal regions like the Camp Century site.</p>
NERC Open Research A... arrow_drop_down Copernicus Publications; Climate of the Past (CP)Other literature type . 2020Data sources: Copernicus PublicationsClimate of the Past (CP); OpenAIREOther literature type . 2020add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/cp-2020-40&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert NERC Open Research A... arrow_drop_down Copernicus Publications; Climate of the Past (CP)Other literature type . 2020Data sources: Copernicus PublicationsClimate of the Past (CP); OpenAIREOther literature type . 2020add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/cp-2020-40&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2019Publisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | U-PGxEC| U-PGxAuthors: Blagec, Kathrin; Xu, Hong; Agibetov, Asan; Samwald, Matthias;Blagec, Kathrin; Xu, Hong; Agibetov, Asan; Samwald, Matthias;BACKGROUND: In this study, we investigated the efficacy of current state-of-the-art neural sentence embedding models for semantic similarity estimation of sentences from biomedical literature. We trained different neural embedding models on 1.7 million articles from the PubMed Open Access dataset, and evaluated them based on a biomedical benchmark set containing 100 sentence pairs annotated by human experts and a smaller contradiction subset derived from the original benchmark set. RESULTS: With a Pearson correlation of 0.819, our best unsupervised model based on the Paragraph Vector Distributed Memory algorithm outperforms previous state-of-the-art results achieved on the BIOSSES biomedical benchmark set. Moreover, our proposed supervised model that combines different string-based similarity metrics with a neural embedding model surpasses previous ontology-dependent supervised state-of-the-art approaches in terms of Pearson's r (r=0.871) on the biomedical benchmark set. In contrast to the promising results for the original benchmark, we found our best models' performance on the smaller contradiction subset to be poor. CONCLUSIONS: In this study we highlighted the value of neural network-based models for semantic similarity estimation in the biomedical domain by showing that they can keep up with and even surpass previous state-of-the-art approaches for semantic similarity estimation that depend on the availability of laboriously curated ontologies when evaluated on a biomedical benchmark set. Capturing contradictions and negations in biomedical sentences, however, emerged as an essential area for further work. Comment: Abstract shortened to comply with arXiv guidelines
BMC Bioinformatics arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2019Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6460644Data sources: PubMed CentralarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2021Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1186/s12859-019-2789-2&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 19 citations 19 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert BMC Bioinformatics arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2019Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6460644Data sources: PubMed CentralarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2021Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1186/s12859-019-2789-2&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2018 France, United Kingdom, Germany EnglishPublisher:HAL CCSD Funded by:EC | CENDARIEC| CENDARINadia Boukhelifa; Michael Bryant; Natasa Bulatovic; Ivan Čukić; Jean-Daniel Fekete; Milica Knežević; Jörg Lehmann; David I. Stuart; Carsten Thiel;doi: 10.1145/3092906
The CENDARI infrastructure is a research-supporting platform designed to provide tools for transnational historical research, focusing on two topics: medieval culture and World War I. It exposes to the end users modern Web-based tools relying on a sophisticated infrastructure to collect, enrich, annotate, and search through large document corpora. Supporting researchers in their daily work is a novel concern for infrastructures. We describe how we gathered requirements through multiple methods to understand historians' needs and derive an abstract workflow to support them. We then outline the tools that we have built, tying their technical descriptions to the user requirements. The main tools are the note-taking environment and its faceted search capabilities; the data integration platform including the Data API, supporting semantic enrichment through entity recognition; and the environment supporting the software development processes throughout the project to keep both technical partners and researchers in the loop. The outcomes are technical together with new resources developed and gathered, and the research workflow that has been described and documented. International audience
OpenAIRE arrow_drop_down arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2016Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print ArchivePublikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2020Journal on Computing and Cultural HeritageArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: ACM Copyright PoliciesData sources: CrossrefHal-DiderotArticle . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inria.fr/hal-01523102v2/documentData sources: Hal-DiderotHAL - UPEC / UPEM; HAL-Pasteur; HAL-InsermArticle . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inria.fr/hal-01523102v2/documentadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1145/3092906&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid more_vert OpenAIRE arrow_drop_down arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2016Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print ArchivePublikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2020Journal on Computing and Cultural HeritageArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: ACM Copyright PoliciesData sources: CrossrefHal-DiderotArticle . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inria.fr/hal-01523102v2/documentData sources: Hal-DiderotHAL - UPEC / UPEM; HAL-Pasteur; HAL-InsermArticle . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inria.fr/hal-01523102v2/documentadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1145/3092906&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Conference object , Article , Contribution for newspaper or weekly magazine , Other literature type 2018 France, Switzerland, United KingdomPublisher:Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL) Funded by:EC | SUMMA, EC | HimL, EC | TraMOOC +2 projectsEC| SUMMA ,EC| HimL ,EC| TraMOOC ,SNSF| Rich Context in Neural Machine Translation ,SNSF| Dating structural fabric development using high spatial resolution 40Ar/39Ar geochronology: a Combined Filed and Experimental ApproachAuthors: Bawden, Rachel; Sennrich, Rico; Birch, Alexandra; Haddow, Barry;Bawden, Rachel; Sennrich, Rico; Birch, Alexandra; Haddow, Barry;For machine translation to tackle discourse phenomena, models must have access to extra-sentential linguistic context. There has been recent interest in modelling context in neural machine translation (NMT), but models have been principally evaluated with standard automatic metrics, poorly adapted to evaluating discourse phenomena. In this article, we present hand-crafted, discourse test sets, designed to test the models' ability to exploit previous source and target sentences. We investigate the performance of recently proposed multi-encoder NMT models trained on subtitles for English to French. We also explore a novel way of exploiting context from the previous sentence. Despite gains using BLEU, multi-encoder models give limited improvement in the handling of discourse phenomena: 50% accuracy on our coreference test set and 53.5% for coherence/cohesion (compared to a non-contextual baseline of 50%). A simple strategy of decoding the concatenation of the previous and current sentence leads to good performance, and our novel strategy of multi-encoding and decoding of two sentences leads to the best performance (72.5% for coreference and 57% for coherence/cohesion), highlighting the importance of target-side context. Comment: Final version of paper to appear in Proceedings of NAACL 2018
OpenAIRE; Hal-Didero... arrow_drop_down OpenAIRE; Hal-DiderotConference object . 2018Hyper Article en Ligne; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationOther literature type . Conference object . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01800739/documentZurich Open Repository and ArchiveConference object . 2018License: CC BYData sources: Zurich Open Repository and ArchiveEdinburgh Research ExplorerContribution for newspaper or weekly magazine . 2018Data sources: Edinburgh Research ExplorerarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2017Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archivehttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2017License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.18653/v1/n18-1118&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 89 citations 89 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!more_vert OpenAIRE; Hal-Didero... arrow_drop_down OpenAIRE; Hal-DiderotConference object . 2018Hyper Article en Ligne; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationOther literature type . Conference object . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01800739/documentZurich Open Repository and ArchiveConference object . 2018License: CC BYData sources: Zurich Open Repository and ArchiveEdinburgh Research ExplorerContribution for newspaper or weekly magazine . 2018Data sources: Edinburgh Research ExplorerarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2017Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archivehttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2017License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.18653/v1/n18-1118&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Conference object , Preprint , Article , Contribution for newspaper or weekly magazine 2017 United KingdomPublisher:Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL) Funded by:EC | SUMMA, EC | QT21EC| SUMMA ,EC| QT21Authors: Sennrich, Rico;Sennrich, Rico;Analysing translation quality in regards to specific linguistic phenomena has historically been difficult and time-consuming. Neural machine translation has the attractive property that it can produce scores for arbitrary translations, and we propose a novel method to assess how well NMT systems model specific linguistic phenomena such as agreement over long distances, the production of novel words, and the faithful translation of polarity. The core idea is that we measure whether a reference translation is more probable under a NMT model than a contrastive translation which introduces a specific type of error. We present LingEval97, a large-scale data set of 97000 contrastive translation pairs based on the WMT English->German translation task, with errors automatically created with simple rules. We report results for a number of systems, and find that recently introduced character-level NMT systems perform better at transliteration than models with byte-pair encoding (BPE) segmentation, but perform more poorly at morphosyntactic agreement, and translating discontiguous units of meaning. accepted at EACL 2017 (v3: minor fix to table 6 description)
https://www.aclweb.o... arrow_drop_down Edinburgh Research ExplorerContribution for newspaper or weekly magazine . 2017Data sources: Edinburgh Research ExplorerarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2016Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archivehttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2016License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.18653/v1/e17-2060&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 12 citations 12 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert https://www.aclweb.o... arrow_drop_down Edinburgh Research ExplorerContribution for newspaper or weekly magazine . 2017Data sources: Edinburgh Research ExplorerarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2016Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archivehttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2016License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.18653/v1/e17-2060&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Contribution for newspaper or weekly magazine , Preprint , Conference object , Article 2016 United KingdomPublisher:ISCA Funded by:EC | SUMMAEC| SUMMAAhmed Ali; Najim Dehak; Patrick Cardinal; Sameer Khurana; Sree Harsha Yella; James Glass; Peter Bell; Steve Renals;In this paper, we investigate different approaches for dialect identification in Arabic broadcast speech. These methods are based on phonetic and lexical features obtained from a speech recognition system, and bottleneck features using the i-vector framework. We studied both generative and discriminative classifiers, and we combined these features using a multi-class Support Vector Machine (SVM). We validated our results on an Arabic/English language identification task, with an accuracy of 100%. We also evaluated these features in a binary classifier to discriminate between Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) and Dialectal Arabic, with an accuracy of 100%. We further reported results using the proposed methods to discriminate between the five most widely used dialects of Arabic: namely Egyptian, Gulf, Levantine, North African, and MSA, with an accuracy of 59.2%. We discuss dialect identification errors in the context of dialect code-switching between Dialectal Arabic and MSA, and compare the error pattern between manually labeled data, and the output from our classifier. All the data used on our experiments have been released to the public as a language identification corpus.
Edinburgh Research E... arrow_drop_down Edinburgh Research ExplorerContribution for newspaper or weekly magazine . 2016Data sources: Edinburgh Research ExplorerarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2015Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archivehttps://doi.org/10.21437/Inter...Other literature type . Conference object . 2016Data sources: European Union Open Data Portalhttps://doi.org/10.21437/inter...Conference object . 2016 . Peer-reviewedadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.21437/interspeech.2016-1297&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 47 citations 47 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!more_vert Edinburgh Research E... arrow_drop_down Edinburgh Research ExplorerContribution for newspaper or weekly magazine . 2016Data sources: Edinburgh Research ExplorerarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2015Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archivehttps://doi.org/10.21437/Inter...Other literature type . Conference object . 2016Data sources: European Union Open Data Portalhttps://doi.org/10.21437/inter...Conference object . 2016 . Peer-reviewedadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.21437/interspeech.2016-1297&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Conference object , Contribution for newspaper or weekly magazine , Article 2016 United KingdomPublisher:Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL) Funded by:EC | SUMMA, EC | TraMOOCEC| SUMMA ,EC| TraMOOCAuthors: Junczys-Dowmunt, Marcin; Dwojak, Tomasz; Sennrich, Rico;Junczys-Dowmunt, Marcin; Dwojak, Tomasz; Sennrich, Rico;This paper describes the AMU-UEDIN submissions to the WMT 2016 shared task on news translation. We explore methods of decode-time integration ofattention-based neural translation models with phrase-based statistical machinetranslation. Efficient batch-algorithms for GPU-querying are proposed and implemented. For English-Russian, our system stays behind the state-of-the-art pure neural models in terms of BLEU. Among restricted systems, manual evaluation places it in the first cluster tied with the pure neural model. For the Russian-English task, our submission achieves the top BLEU result, outperforming the best pure neural system by 1.1 BLEU points and our ownphrase-based baseline by 1.6 BLEU. After manual evaluation, this system is thebest restricted system in its own cluster. In follow-up experiments we improve results by additional 0.8 BLEU.
arXiv.org e-Print Ar... arrow_drop_down arXiv.org e-Print Archive; OpenAIREOther literature type . Preprint . 2016Edinburgh Research ExplorerContribution for newspaper or weekly magazine . 2016Data sources: Edinburgh Research Explorerhttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2016License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.18653/v1/w16-2316&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 29 citations 29 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert arXiv.org e-Print Ar... arrow_drop_down arXiv.org e-Print Archive; OpenAIREOther literature type . Preprint . 2016Edinburgh Research ExplorerContribution for newspaper or weekly magazine . 2016Data sources: Edinburgh Research Explorerhttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2016License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.18653/v1/w16-2316&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu