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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021 NetherlandsPublisher:Public Library of Science (PLoS) Funded by:EC | FORSEADISCOVERY, ARC | Linkage Projects - Grant ..., EC | TIMBER +1 projectsEC| FORSEADISCOVERY ,ARC| Linkage Projects - Grant ID: LP130100137 ,EC| TIMBER ,NWO| Wood for goods: unravelling the production of historical wooden art objects in the Low Countries through a multidisciplinary approachAuthors: Aoife Daly; Marta Domínguez-Delmás; Wendy van Duivenvoorde;Aoife Daly; Marta Domínguez-Delmás; Wendy van Duivenvoorde;pmid: 34714883
pmc: PMC8555829
Ocean-going ships were key to rising maritime economies of the Early Modern period, and understanding how they were built is critical to grasp the challenges faced by shipwrights and merchant seafarers. Shipwreck timbers hold material evidence of the dynamic interplay of wood supplies, craftmanship, and evolving ship designs that helped shape the Early Modern world. Here we present the results of dendroarchaeological research carried out on Batavia���s wreck timbers, currently on display at the Western Australian Shipwrecks Museum in Fremantle. Built in Amsterdam in 1628 CE and wrecked on its maiden voyage in June 1629 CE in Western Australian waters, Batavia epitomises Dutch East India Company (Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie, or VOC) shipbuilding. In the 17th century, the VOC grew to become the first multinational trading enterprise, prompting the rise of the stock market and modern capitalism. Oak (Quercus sp.) was the preferred material for shipbuilding in northern and western Europe, and maritime nations struggled to ensure sufficient supplies to meet their needs and sustain their ever-growing mercantile fleets and networks. Our research illustrates the compatibility of dendrochronological studies with musealisation of shipwreck assemblages, and the results demonstrate that the VOC successfully coped with timber shortages in the early 17th century through diversification of timber sources (mainly Baltic region, L��beck hinterland in northern Germany, and Lower Saxony in northwest Germany), allocation of sourcing regions to specific timber products (hull planks from the Baltic and L��beck, framing elements from Lower Saxony), and skillful woodworking craftmanship (sapwood was removed from all timber elements). These strategies, combined with an innovative hull design and the use of wind-powered sawmills, allowed the Dutch to produce unprecedented numbers of ocean-going ships for long-distance voyaging and interregional trade in Asia, proving key to their success in 17th-century world trade. Funding: WvD LP130100137 Australian Research Council https://www.arc.gov.au/ No MD-D 607545 FP7 People Programme (Marie Curie Actions) https://ec.europa.eu/research/mariecurieactions/ 016.Veni.195.502 Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek https://www.nwo.nl/en AD 677152 European Research Council https://erc.europa.eu/
NARCIS; PLoS ONE arrow_drop_down NARCIS; PLoS ONEArticle . 2021Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2021Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC8555829Data sources: PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1371/journal.pone.0259391&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 11 citations 11 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 64visibility views 64 download downloads 42 Powered bymore_vert NARCIS; PLoS ONE arrow_drop_down NARCIS; PLoS ONEArticle . 2021Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2021Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC8555829Data sources: PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1371/journal.pone.0259391&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Preprint 2021 SpainPublisher:MDPI AG Funded by:EC | RAINDROPSEC| RAINDROPSAuthors: Carla Lancelotti; Stefano Biagetti;Carla Lancelotti; Stefano Biagetti;handle: 10230/47353
The reconstruction of land use practices in hyper-arid Saharan Africa is often hampered by the accuracy of the available tools and by unconscious biases that see these areas as marginal and inhospitable. Considered that this has been for a long time the living space of pastoral mobile communities, new research is showing that agriculture might have been more important in these areas than previously thought. In this paper, after a review of present-day land use strategies in Saharan Africa, we show how ethnographic and ethnoarchaeological data can offer us a different point of view and help in better defining land use and food production strategies in this area. Ultimately, these insights can be integrated into the ongoing efforts to reconstruct past land use globally. This research and the APC were funded by the European Research Council, grant number ERC-Stg-2017 759800, RAINDROPS project.
ZENODO; Quaternary arrow_drop_down ZENODO; QuaternaryOther literature type . Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYFull-Text: https://www.mdpi.com/2571-550X/4/2/13/pdfadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.20944/preprints202103.0723.v1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 3 citations 3 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert ZENODO; Quaternary arrow_drop_down ZENODO; QuaternaryOther literature type . Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYFull-Text: https://www.mdpi.com/2571-550X/4/2/13/pdfadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.20944/preprints202103.0723.v1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Conference object 2021Publisher:IEEE Funded by:EC | EMBEDDIAEC| EMBEDDIAAuthors: Perdih, Timen Stepišnik; Lavrač, Nada; Škrlj, Blaž;Perdih, Timen Stepišnik; Lavrač, Nada; Škrlj, Blaž;With the wide adoption of black-box models, instance-based \emph{post hoc} explanation tools, such as LIME and SHAP became increasingly popular. These tools produce explanations, pinpointing contributions of key features associated with a given prediction. However, the obtained explanations remain at the raw feature level and are not necessarily understandable by a human expert without extensive domain knowledge. We propose ReEx (Reasoning with Explanations), a method applicable to explanations generated by arbitrary instance-level explainers, such as SHAP. By using background knowledge in the form of ontologies, ReEx generalizes instance explanations in a least general generalization-like manner. The resulting symbolic descriptions are specific for individual classes and offer generalizations based on the explainer's output. The derived semantic explanations are potentially more informative, as they describe the key attributes in the context of more general background knowledge, e.g., at the biological process level. We showcase ReEx's performance on nine biological data sets, showing that compact, semantic explanations can be obtained and are more informative than generic ontology mappings that link terms directly to feature names. ReEx is offered as a simple-to-use Python library and is compatible with tools such as SHAP and similar. To our knowledge, this is one of the first methods that directly couples semantic reasoning with contemporary model explanation methods. This paper is a preprint. Full version's doi is: 10.1109/SAMI50585.2021.9378668
ZENODO arrow_drop_down arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2021Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1109/sami50585.2021.9378668&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 2 citations 2 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 31visibility views 31 download downloads 52 Powered bymore_vert ZENODO arrow_drop_down arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2021Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1109/sami50585.2021.9378668&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2019 PortugalPublisher:MDPI AG Funded by:EC | CONCHA, FCT | Portuguese Centre for Glo...EC| CONCHA ,FCT| Portuguese Centre for Global HistoryAuthors: Brito, Cristina;Brito, Cristina;doi: 10.3390/h8010047
handle: 10362/100815
where he gives a voice to animals. Therein, among other animals, we find Skogula, a young sperm whale journeying with his family group across the South Seas and his views on the surrounding world, both underwater and on land. This paper tells a story of historical natural events, from the viewpoint of a fin whale that travelled, rested and stranded in the Tagus estuary mouth (Lisbon, Portugal) during the early 16th century. It allows us to move across time and explore the past of this estuarine ecosystem. What kind of changes took place and how can literature and heritage contribute to understand peoples&rsquo constructions of past environments, local maritime histories and memories? In the second part of this essay we present a fictional short story, supported on historical documental sources and imagery research where Lily, the whale, is the main character. Thus, we see the Tagus estuary as perceived through this whale&rsquo perceptions of the Tagus coastal environment across time. We expect to make a contribution to the field of the marine environmental humanities. We will do so both by addressing, by means of this literary approach, the writing of &ldquo s-eye view. Finally, we discuss past earthquakes, whale strandings, the occurrence of seals and dolphins and peoples&rsquo in the understanding of the past of more-than-human aquatic worlds. Brian inspired this work, with his 1934 book of chronicles &ldquo and by including all intervening actors&mdash people, animals and the physical space&mdash oceanic historiographies and &ldquo new thalassographies,&rdquo Beasts Royal,&rdquo historicities&rdquo Patrick O&rsquo
ZENODO; Humanities arrow_drop_down ZENODO; HumanitiesOther literature type . Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/8/1/47/pdfRepositório da Universidade Nova de LisboaArticle . 2019Data sources: Repositório da Universidade Nova de Lisboaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/h8010047&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 2 citations 2 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 39visibility views 39 download downloads 47 Powered bymore_vert ZENODO; Humanities arrow_drop_down ZENODO; HumanitiesOther literature type . Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/8/1/47/pdfRepositório da Universidade Nova de LisboaArticle . 2019Data sources: Repositório da Universidade Nova de Lisboaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/h8010047&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021 NetherlandsPublisher:MDPI AG Funded by:EC | CLICEC| CLICAuthors: Pintossi, Nadia; Ikiz Kaya, Deniz; Pereira Roders, Ana;Pintossi, Nadia; Ikiz Kaya, Deniz; Pereira Roders, Ana;doi: 10.3390/su13073603
Cultural heritage is recognized as a driver and enabler for sustainable development, and its role within the circular economy and circular cities is gaining attention. Its adaptive reuse plays a significant role in this while prolonging the heritage lifespan, preserving the values associated with heritage assets, and creating shared values. The adoption and implementation of the adaptive reuse of cultural heritage practices present challenges at multiple levels. This research aims to identify these challenges and propose solutions to overcome them, considering the post-industrial port city of Rijeka, Croatia, as a case study. The adaptive reuse of cultural heritage practices was assessed through a stakeholder engagement workshop performing a multi-scale analysis using the Historic Urban Landscape approach as an assessment framework. Forty-nine themes were identified by content analysis of the challenges and solutions identified by stakeholders involved in adaptive reuse practices and decision-making in the city. The five most mentioned themes refer to aspects relating to participation, capacity, regulatory systems, economics-finance, and knowledge. These findings provide evidence of challenges for policy-and decision-makers to be addressed in policy-making. Solutions are also suggested to facilitate the adaptive reuse of cultural heritage in the city of Rijeka and similar contexts, such as introducing policies to support participatory decision-making whose absence is a barrier. Architectural Engineering +Technology
Sustainability; NARC... arrow_drop_down add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su13073603&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 23 citations 23 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 94visibility views 94 download downloads 88 Powered bymore_vert Sustainability; NARC... arrow_drop_down add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su13073603&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Conference object , Article 2020Publisher:International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization Funded by:EC | GoURMETEC| GoURMETZheng, Zaixiang; Yue, Xiang; Huang, Shujian; Chen, Jiajun; Birch, Alexandra;Document-level machine translation manages to outperform sentence level models by a small margin, but have failed to be widely adopted. We argue that previous research did not make a clear use of the global context, and propose a new document-level NMT framework that deliberately models the local context of each sentence with the awareness of the global context of the document in both source and target languages. We specifically design the model to be able to deal with documents containing any number of sentences, including single sentences. This unified approach allows our model to be trained elegantly on standard datasets without needing to train on sentence and document level data separately. Experimental results demonstrate that our model outperforms Transformer baselines and previous document-level NMT models with substantial margins of up to 2.1 BLEU on state-of-the-art baselines. We also provide analyses which show the benefit of context far beyond the neighboring two or three sentences, which previous studies have typically incorporated. Accepted by IJCAI'20. One-sentence summary: A general-purpose NMT model that's supposed to deal with any-length text, e.g., an entire document or a single sentence
https://www.ijcai.or... arrow_drop_down arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2020Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archivehttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2020License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Datacitehttps://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai...Other literature type . Conference object . 2020 . Peer-reviewedadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.24963/ijcai.2020/551&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 23 citations 23 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert https://www.ijcai.or... arrow_drop_down arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2020Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archivehttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2020License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Datacitehttps://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai...Other literature type . Conference object . 2020 . Peer-reviewedadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.24963/ijcai.2020/551&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2018 SwitzerlandPublisher:MIT Press - Journals Funded by:EC | SUMMAEC| SUMMAAuthors: Pu, Xiao; Pappas, Nikolaos; Henderson, James; Popescu-Belis, Andrei;Pu, Xiao; Pappas, Nikolaos; Henderson, James; Popescu-Belis, Andrei;This paper demonstrates that word sense disambiguation (WSD) can improve neural machine translation (NMT) by widening the source context considered when modeling the senses of potentially ambiguous words. We first introduce three adaptive clustering algorithms for WSD, based on k-means, Chinese restaurant processes, and random walks, which are then applied to large word contexts represented in a low-rank space and evaluated on SemEval shared-task data. We then learn word vectors jointly with sense vectors defined by our best WSD method, within a state-of-the-art NMT system. We show that the concatenation of these vectors, and the use of a sense selection mechanism based on the weighted average of sense vectors, outperforms several baselines including sense-aware ones. This is demonstrated by translation on five language pairs. The improvements are above one BLEU point over strong NMT baselines, +4% accuracy over all ambiguous nouns and verbs, or +20% when scored manually over several challenging words. Comment: To appear in TACL
Infoscience - EPFL s... arrow_drop_down Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsArticleData sources: Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsTransactions of the Association for Computational LinguisticsArticleLicense: CC BYData sources: UnpayWallTransactions of the Association for Computational LinguisticsArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedData sources: CrossrefTransactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics; ZENODOArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2018Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archivehttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2018License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1162/tacl_a_00242&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 17 citations 17 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 51visibility views 51 download downloads 66 Powered bymore_vert Infoscience - EPFL s... arrow_drop_down Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsArticleData sources: Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsTransactions of the Association for Computational LinguisticsArticleLicense: CC BYData sources: UnpayWallTransactions of the Association for Computational LinguisticsArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedData sources: CrossrefTransactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics; ZENODOArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2018Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archivehttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2018License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1162/tacl_a_00242&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Conference object , Article 2018 ItalyPublisher:Zenodo Funded by:EC | CLICEC| CLICAuthors: Vita, Gabriella Esposito De; Gravagnuolo, Antonia; Ragozino, Stefania;Vita, Gabriella Esposito De; Gravagnuolo, Antonia; Ragozino, Stefania;The project CLIC - Circular models Leveraging Investments in Cultural Heritage adaptive re-use, funded within the European FP Horizon 2020 and led by the CNR IRISS, aims at using evaluation tools to develop and test innovative circular financing, business and governance models for adaptive reuse of cultural heritage and landscape. This paper investigates "circular models" to be adapted to the city in order to connect the complexity of the city with its several dimensions (social, human, cultural, political and entrepreneurial) - an issue still open to the international debate. Authors will study this topic through the analysis of literature review and practices regarding green economy, industrial ecology, industrial eco-systems, industrial symbiosis, industrial eco-park, eco-efficiency, cradle-to-cradle design, biomimicry and closed loops; examples of cities declared "circular" by EUROCITIES; and examples of cultural cities (Kea, Unesco Creative Cities, European Capitals Of Culture).
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5281/zenodo.3061222&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 69visibility views 69 download downloads 42 Powered bymore_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5281/zenodo.3061222&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2020 FrancePublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:EC | ArchFarmEC| ArchFarmEline M.J. Schotsmans; Roland Wessling; W. Alan McClue; Andrew Wilson; Howell G. M. Edwards; J. Denton;Abstract The Murambi Genocide Memorial Centre is one of the major centres in Rwanda that commemorate the 1994 Rwandan genocide. Seventeen months after the genocide, about 1000 excavated human remains were put on display in Murambi Technical School. Repeated efforts were made to desiccate the human remains with lime for educational reasons. The aim of this study was to assess their state of preservation and understand the extent of degradation of the tissue. Limed soft tissue samples from four individuals were examined with light and electron microscopy, and subjected to histological analysis. Raman spectroscopy at 785 nm and 1064 nm provided information about the impact of environmental conditions on the extent of deterioration to these samples, the presence of organics and the conversion of the associated lime from calcium hydroxide to calcium carbonate. While visual degradation of the bodies in Murambi has been reported, this study confirms deterioration at a microscopic and molecular level. Both histology and Raman spectroscopic analysis revealed that the limed bodies in Murambi were deteriorating at the time the samples were collected. The results of this study will inform future decisions regarding the long-term conservation of those human remains.
Journal of Forensic ... arrow_drop_down Journal of Forensic and Legal MedicineOther literature type . Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2020License: CC BY NCFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-03490006/documentadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.jflm.2020.101895&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 5 citations 5 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 38visibility views 38 download downloads 46 Powered bymore_vert Journal of Forensic ... arrow_drop_down Journal of Forensic and Legal MedicineOther literature type . Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2020License: CC BY NCFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-03490006/documentadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.jflm.2020.101895&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2020 Czech RepublicPublisher:Walter de Gruyter GmbH Funded by:EC | SPOTEC| SPOTŠťastná, Milada; Vaishar, Antonín; Ryglová, Kateřina; Rašovská, Ida; Zámečník, Silvie;Abstract The paper connects culture, tourism and rural development. It tries to make an overview of various forms of cultural tourism in Czechia. Attractions of cultural tourism are identified and ranked according to their cognitive function. Their list includes cultural heritage in spheres of archaeological sites, architecture, arts, folklore, pilgrimages, technical works, cultural events or protected landscape areas. The culture of wine in Southern Moravia has been chosen as an example. Its analysis was elaborated using the Importance/Performance Analysis. Czechia has great potential for the cultural tourism development in rural areas but it seems to demand a great deal of work when one needs to be constantly reconciling the changing interests of tourists with the potential of the regions. One of the important goals is to attract tourists into rural areas and thus limit their concentration in the most attractive places. Rural cultural tourism seems to be a significant aspect in this respect. The part of the study is the example of the adaptation of the current situation with COVID-19 to properly support the development and cultural potential of domestic tourism in South Moravian region in relation to the economic impacts on international tourism.
European Countryside... arrow_drop_down European Countryside; ZENODOOther literature type . Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.2478/euco-2020-0017&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 14 citations 14 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 48visibility views 48 download downloads 88 Powered bymore_vert European Countryside... arrow_drop_down European Countryside; ZENODOOther literature type . Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021 NetherlandsPublisher:Public Library of Science (PLoS) Funded by:EC | FORSEADISCOVERY, ARC | Linkage Projects - Grant ..., EC | TIMBER +1 projectsEC| FORSEADISCOVERY ,ARC| Linkage Projects - Grant ID: LP130100137 ,EC| TIMBER ,NWO| Wood for goods: unravelling the production of historical wooden art objects in the Low Countries through a multidisciplinary approachAuthors: Aoife Daly; Marta Domínguez-Delmás; Wendy van Duivenvoorde;Aoife Daly; Marta Domínguez-Delmás; Wendy van Duivenvoorde;pmid: 34714883
pmc: PMC8555829
Ocean-going ships were key to rising maritime economies of the Early Modern period, and understanding how they were built is critical to grasp the challenges faced by shipwrights and merchant seafarers. Shipwreck timbers hold material evidence of the dynamic interplay of wood supplies, craftmanship, and evolving ship designs that helped shape the Early Modern world. Here we present the results of dendroarchaeological research carried out on Batavia���s wreck timbers, currently on display at the Western Australian Shipwrecks Museum in Fremantle. Built in Amsterdam in 1628 CE and wrecked on its maiden voyage in June 1629 CE in Western Australian waters, Batavia epitomises Dutch East India Company (Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie, or VOC) shipbuilding. In the 17th century, the VOC grew to become the first multinational trading enterprise, prompting the rise of the stock market and modern capitalism. Oak (Quercus sp.) was the preferred material for shipbuilding in northern and western Europe, and maritime nations struggled to ensure sufficient supplies to meet their needs and sustain their ever-growing mercantile fleets and networks. Our research illustrates the compatibility of dendrochronological studies with musealisation of shipwreck assemblages, and the results demonstrate that the VOC successfully coped with timber shortages in the early 17th century through diversification of timber sources (mainly Baltic region, L��beck hinterland in northern Germany, and Lower Saxony in northwest Germany), allocation of sourcing regions to specific timber products (hull planks from the Baltic and L��beck, framing elements from Lower Saxony), and skillful woodworking craftmanship (sapwood was removed from all timber elements). These strategies, combined with an innovative hull design and the use of wind-powered sawmills, allowed the Dutch to produce unprecedented numbers of ocean-going ships for long-distance voyaging and interregional trade in Asia, proving key to their success in 17th-century world trade. Funding: WvD LP130100137 Australian Research Council https://www.arc.gov.au/ No MD-D 607545 FP7 People Programme (Marie Curie Actions) https://ec.europa.eu/research/mariecurieactions/ 016.Veni.195.502 Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek https://www.nwo.nl/en AD 677152 European Research Council https://erc.europa.eu/
NARCIS; PLoS ONE arrow_drop_down NARCIS; PLoS ONEArticle . 2021Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2021Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC8555829Data sources: PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1371/journal.pone.0259391&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 11 citations 11 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 64visibility views 64 download downloads 42 Powered bymore_vert NARCIS; PLoS ONE arrow_drop_down NARCIS; PLoS ONEArticle . 2021Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2021Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC8555829Data sources: PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Preprint 2021 SpainPublisher:MDPI AG Funded by:EC | RAINDROPSEC| RAINDROPSAuthors: Carla Lancelotti; Stefano Biagetti;Carla Lancelotti; Stefano Biagetti;handle: 10230/47353
The reconstruction of land use practices in hyper-arid Saharan Africa is often hampered by the accuracy of the available tools and by unconscious biases that see these areas as marginal and inhospitable. Considered that this has been for a long time the living space of pastoral mobile communities, new research is showing that agriculture might have been more important in these areas than previously thought. In this paper, after a review of present-day land use strategies in Saharan Africa, we show how ethnographic and ethnoarchaeological data can offer us a different point of view and help in better defining land use and food production strategies in this area. Ultimately, these insights can be integrated into the ongoing efforts to reconstruct past land use globally. This research and the APC were funded by the European Research Council, grant number ERC-Stg-2017 759800, RAINDROPS project.
ZENODO; Quaternary arrow_drop_down ZENODO; QuaternaryOther literature type . Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYFull-Text: https://www.mdpi.com/2571-550X/4/2/13/pdfadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.20944/preprints202103.0723.v1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 3 citations 3 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert ZENODO; Quaternary arrow_drop_down ZENODO; QuaternaryOther literature type . Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYFull-Text: https://www.mdpi.com/2571-550X/4/2/13/pdfadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.20944/preprints202103.0723.v1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Conference object 2021Publisher:IEEE Funded by:EC | EMBEDDIAEC| EMBEDDIAAuthors: Perdih, Timen Stepišnik; Lavrač, Nada; Škrlj, Blaž;Perdih, Timen Stepišnik; Lavrač, Nada; Škrlj, Blaž;With the wide adoption of black-box models, instance-based \emph{post hoc} explanation tools, such as LIME and SHAP became increasingly popular. These tools produce explanations, pinpointing contributions of key features associated with a given prediction. However, the obtained explanations remain at the raw feature level and are not necessarily understandable by a human expert without extensive domain knowledge. We propose ReEx (Reasoning with Explanations), a method applicable to explanations generated by arbitrary instance-level explainers, such as SHAP. By using background knowledge in the form of ontologies, ReEx generalizes instance explanations in a least general generalization-like manner. The resulting symbolic descriptions are specific for individual classes and offer generalizations based on the explainer's output. The derived semantic explanations are potentially more informative, as they describe the key attributes in the context of more general background knowledge, e.g., at the biological process level. We showcase ReEx's performance on nine biological data sets, showing that compact, semantic explanations can be obtained and are more informative than generic ontology mappings that link terms directly to feature names. ReEx is offered as a simple-to-use Python library and is compatible with tools such as SHAP and similar. To our knowledge, this is one of the first methods that directly couples semantic reasoning with contemporary model explanation methods. This paper is a preprint. Full version's doi is: 10.1109/SAMI50585.2021.9378668
ZENODO arrow_drop_down arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2021Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1109/sami50585.2021.9378668&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 2 citations 2 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 31visibility views 31 download downloads 52 Powered bymore_vert ZENODO arrow_drop_down arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2021Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1109/sami50585.2021.9378668&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2019 PortugalPublisher:MDPI AG Funded by:EC | CONCHA, FCT | Portuguese Centre for Glo...EC| CONCHA ,FCT| Portuguese Centre for Global HistoryAuthors: Brito, Cristina;Brito, Cristina;doi: 10.3390/h8010047
handle: 10362/100815
where he gives a voice to animals. Therein, among other animals, we find Skogula, a young sperm whale journeying with his family group across the South Seas and his views on the surrounding world, both underwater and on land. This paper tells a story of historical natural events, from the viewpoint of a fin whale that travelled, rested and stranded in the Tagus estuary mouth (Lisbon, Portugal) during the early 16th century. It allows us to move across time and explore the past of this estuarine ecosystem. What kind of changes took place and how can literature and heritage contribute to understand peoples&rsquo constructions of past environments, local maritime histories and memories? In the second part of this essay we present a fictional short story, supported on historical documental sources and imagery research where Lily, the whale, is the main character. Thus, we see the Tagus estuary as perceived through this whale&rsquo perceptions of the Tagus coastal environment across time. We expect to make a contribution to the field of the marine environmental humanities. We will do so both by addressing, by means of this literary approach, the writing of &ldquo s-eye view. Finally, we discuss past earthquakes, whale strandings, the occurrence of seals and dolphins and peoples&rsquo in the understanding of the past of more-than-human aquatic worlds. Brian inspired this work, with his 1934 book of chronicles &ldquo and by including all intervening actors&mdash people, animals and the physical space&mdash oceanic historiographies and &ldquo new thalassographies,&rdquo Beasts Royal,&rdquo historicities&rdquo Patrick O&rsquo
ZENODO; Humanities arrow_drop_down ZENODO; HumanitiesOther literature type . Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/8/1/47/pdfRepositório da Universidade Nova de LisboaArticle . 2019Data sources: Repositório da Universidade Nova de Lisboaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/h8010047&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 2 citations 2 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 39visibility views 39 download downloads 47 Powered bymore_vert ZENODO; Humanities arrow_drop_down ZENODO; HumanitiesOther literature type . Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/8/1/47/pdfRepositório da Universidade Nova de LisboaArticle . 2019Data sources: Repositório da Universidade Nova de Lisboaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/h8010047&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021 NetherlandsPublisher:MDPI AG Funded by:EC | CLICEC| CLICAuthors: Pintossi, Nadia; Ikiz Kaya, Deniz; Pereira Roders, Ana;Pintossi, Nadia; Ikiz Kaya, Deniz; Pereira Roders, Ana;doi: 10.3390/su13073603
Cultural heritage is recognized as a driver and enabler for sustainable development, and its role within the circular economy and circular cities is gaining attention. Its adaptive reuse plays a significant role in this while prolonging the heritage lifespan, preserving the values associated with heritage assets, and creating shared values. The adoption and implementation of the adaptive reuse of cultural heritage practices present challenges at multiple levels. This research aims to identify these challenges and propose solutions to overcome them, considering the post-industrial port city of Rijeka, Croatia, as a case study. The adaptive reuse of cultural heritage practices was assessed through a stakeholder engagement workshop performing a multi-scale analysis using the Historic Urban Landscape approach as an assessment framework. Forty-nine themes were identified by content analysis of the challenges and solutions identified by stakeholders involved in adaptive reuse practices and decision-making in the city. The five most mentioned themes refer to aspects relating to participation, capacity, regulatory systems, economics-finance, and knowledge. These findings provide evidence of challenges for policy-and decision-makers to be addressed in policy-making. Solutions are also suggested to facilitate the adaptive reuse of cultural heritage in the city of Rijeka and similar contexts, such as introducing policies to support participatory decision-making whose absence is a barrier. Architectural Engineering +Technology
Sustainability; NARC... arrow_drop_down add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su13073603&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 23 citations 23 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 94visibility views 94 download downloads 88 Powered bymore_vert Sustainability; NARC... arrow_drop_down add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su13073603&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Conference object , Article 2020Publisher:International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization Funded by:EC | GoURMETEC| GoURMETZheng, Zaixiang; Yue, Xiang; Huang, Shujian; Chen, Jiajun; Birch, Alexandra;Document-level machine translation manages to outperform sentence level models by a small margin, but have failed to be widely adopted. We argue that previous research did not make a clear use of the global context, and propose a new document-level NMT framework that deliberately models the local context of each sentence with the awareness of the global context of the document in both source and target languages. We specifically design the model to be able to deal with documents containing any number of sentences, including single sentences. This unified approach allows our model to be trained elegantly on standard datasets without needing to train on sentence and document level data separately. Experimental results demonstrate that our model outperforms Transformer baselines and previous document-level NMT models with substantial margins of up to 2.1 BLEU on state-of-the-art baselines. We also provide analyses which show the benefit of context far beyond the neighboring two or three sentences, which previous studies have typically incorporated. Accepted by IJCAI'20. One-sentence summary: A general-purpose NMT model that's supposed to deal with any-length text, e.g., an entire document or a single sentence
https://www.ijcai.or... arrow_drop_down arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2020Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archivehttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2020License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Datacitehttps://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai...Other literature type . Conference object . 2020 . Peer-reviewedadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.24963/ijcai.2020/551&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 23 citations 23 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert https://www.ijcai.or... arrow_drop_down arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2020Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archivehttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2020License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Datacitehttps://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai...Other literature type . Conference object . 2020 . Peer-reviewedadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.24963/ijcai.2020/551&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2018 SwitzerlandPublisher:MIT Press - Journals Funded by:EC | SUMMAEC| SUMMAAuthors: Pu, Xiao; Pappas, Nikolaos; Henderson, James; Popescu-Belis, Andrei;Pu, Xiao; Pappas, Nikolaos; Henderson, James; Popescu-Belis, Andrei;This paper demonstrates that word sense disambiguation (WSD) can improve neural machine translation (NMT) by widening the source context considered when modeling the senses of potentially ambiguous words. We first introduce three adaptive clustering algorithms for WSD, based on k-means, Chinese restaurant processes, and random walks, which are then applied to large word contexts represented in a low-rank space and evaluated on SemEval shared-task data. We then learn word vectors jointly with sense vectors defined by our best WSD method, within a state-of-the-art NMT system. We show that the concatenation of these vectors, and the use of a sense selection mechanism based on the weighted average of sense vectors, outperforms several baselines including sense-aware ones. This is demonstrated by translation on five language pairs. The improvements are above one BLEU point over strong NMT baselines, +4% accuracy over all ambiguous nouns and verbs, or +20% when scored manually over several challenging words. Comment: To appear in TACL
Infoscience - EPFL s... arrow_drop_down Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsArticleData sources: Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsTransactions of the Association for Computational LinguisticsArticleLicense: CC BYData sources: UnpayWallTransactions of the Association for Computational LinguisticsArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedData sources: CrossrefTransactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics; ZENODOArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2018Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archivehttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2018License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1162/tacl_a_00242&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 17 citations 17 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 51visibility views 51 download downloads 66 Powered bymore_vert Infoscience - EPFL s... arrow_drop_down Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsArticleData sources: Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsTransactions of the Association for Computational LinguisticsArticleLicense: CC BYData sources: UnpayWallTransactions of the Association for Computational LinguisticsArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedData sources: CrossrefTransactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics; ZENODOArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYarXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2018Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print Archivehttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2018License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1162/tacl_a_00242&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Conference object , Article 2018 ItalyPublisher:Zenodo Funded by:EC | CLICEC| CLICAuthors: Vita, Gabriella Esposito De; Gravagnuolo, Antonia; Ragozino, Stefania;Vita, Gabriella Esposito De; Gravagnuolo, Antonia; Ragozino, Stefania;The project CLIC - Circular models Leveraging Investments in Cultural Heritage adaptive re-use, funded within the European FP Horizon 2020 and led by the CNR IRISS, aims at using evaluation tools to develop and test innovative circular financing, business and governance models for adaptive reuse of cultural heritage and landscape. This paper investigates "circular models" to be adapted to the city in order to connect the complexity of the city with its several dimensions (social, human, cultural, political and entrepreneurial) - an issue still open to the international debate. Authors will study this topic through the analysis of literature review and practices regarding green economy, industrial ecology, industrial eco-systems, industrial symbiosis, industrial eco-park, eco-efficiency, cradle-to-cradle design, biomimicry and closed loops; examples of cities declared "circular" by EUROCITIES; and examples of cultural cities (Kea, Unesco Creative Cities, European Capitals Of Culture).
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5281/zenodo.3061222&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 69visibility views 69 download downloads 42 Powered bymore_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5281/zenodo.3061222&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2020 FrancePublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:EC | ArchFarmEC| ArchFarmEline M.J. Schotsmans; Roland Wessling; W. Alan McClue; Andrew Wilson; Howell G. M. Edwards; J. Denton;Abstract The Murambi Genocide Memorial Centre is one of the major centres in Rwanda that commemorate the 1994 Rwandan genocide. Seventeen months after the genocide, about 1000 excavated human remains were put on display in Murambi Technical School. Repeated efforts were made to desiccate the human remains with lime for educational reasons. The aim of this study was to assess their state of preservation and understand the extent of degradation of the tissue. Limed soft tissue samples from four individuals were examined with light and electron microscopy, and subjected to histological analysis. Raman spectroscopy at 785 nm and 1064 nm provided information about the impact of environmental conditions on the extent of deterioration to these samples, the presence of organics and the conversion of the associated lime from calcium hydroxide to calcium carbonate. While visual degradation of the bodies in Murambi has been reported, this study confirms deterioration at a microscopic and molecular level. Both histology and Raman spectroscopic analysis revealed that the limed bodies in Murambi were deteriorating at the time the samples were collected. The results of this study will inform future decisions regarding the long-term conservation of those human remains.
Journal of Forensic ... arrow_drop_down Journal of Forensic and Legal MedicineOther literature type . Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2020License: CC BY NCFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-03490006/documentadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.jflm.2020.101895&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 5 citations 5 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 38visibility views 38 download downloads 46 Powered bymore_vert Journal of Forensic ... arrow_drop_down Journal of Forensic and Legal MedicineOther literature type . Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2020License: CC BY NCFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-03490006/documentadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.jflm.2020.101895&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2020 Czech RepublicPublisher:Walter de Gruyter GmbH Funded by:EC | SPOTEC| SPOTŠťastná, Milada; Vaishar, Antonín; Ryglová, Kateřina; Rašovská, Ida; Zámečník, Silvie;Abstract The paper connects culture, tourism and rural development. It tries to make an overview of various forms of cultural tourism in Czechia. Attractions of cultural tourism are identified and ranked according to their cognitive function. Their list includes cultural heritage in spheres of archaeological sites, architecture, arts, folklore, pilgrimages, technical works, cultural events or protected landscape areas. The culture of wine in Southern Moravia has been chosen as an example. Its analysis was elaborated using the Importance/Performance Analysis. Czechia has great potential for the cultural tourism development in rural areas but it seems to demand a great deal of work when one needs to be constantly reconciling the changing interests of tourists with the potential of the regions. One of the important goals is to attract tourists into rural areas and thus limit their concentration in the most attractive places. Rural cultural tourism seems to be a significant aspect in this respect. The part of the study is the example of the adaptation of the current situation with COVID-19 to properly support the development and cultural potential of domestic tourism in South Moravian region in relation to the economic impacts on international tourism.
European Countryside... arrow_drop_down European Countryside; ZENODOOther literature type . Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.2478/euco-2020-0017&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 14 citations 14 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 48visibility views 48 download downloads 88 Powered bymore_vert European Countryside... arrow_drop_down European Countryside; ZENODOOther literature type . Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.2478/euco-2020-0017&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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