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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2011 United KingdomPublisher:Elsevier BV Sykes, N; Baker, K; Carden, R; Higham, T; Hoelzel, A; Stevens, R;The semi-domestic status of the European fallow deer (Dama dama dama,) renders its ancient biogeography a reflection of human activity with the potential to provide important insights into the movement, trade patterns and ideology of past societies. Given this potential, fallow deer have received surprisingly little attention from scientists within the fields of archaeology, biology and zoology. Here we present new AMS radiocarbon dates, stable carbon and nitrogen isotope data and genetic evidence (the first ancient DNA sequences for the species) resulting from the analysis of a set of remains recovered from the Roman settlement at Monkton on the Isle of Thanet, Kent, UK. By viewing our results against the very limited available comparative data, this paper provides new information for the establishment and management of fallow deer in Britain. We argue that much more could be achieved with even a slight increase in sample sizes and a plea is made for greater research into this culturally significant species.
Journal of Archaeolo... arrow_drop_down Journal of Archaeological Science; Oxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2011 . 2016 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.jas.2010.08.024&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu37 citations 37 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 7visibility views 7 Powered bymore_vert Journal of Archaeolo... arrow_drop_down Journal of Archaeological Science; Oxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2011 . 2016 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.jas.2010.08.024&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2020 Denmark, United Kingdom, United Kingdom, France, United StatesPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Publicly fundedFunded by:WT | Statistical methodology f..., EC | PALAEO-ENEO, UKRI | MRcamera (Mixed Reality C...WT| Statistical methodology for population genetics inference from massive datasets with applications in epidemiology. ,EC| PALAEO-ENEO ,UKRI| MRcamera (Mixed Reality Camera)Ashot Margaryan; Daniel Lawson; Martin Sikora; Fernando Racimo; Simon Rasmussen; Ida Moltke; Lara M. Cassidy; Emil Jørsboe; Andres Ingason; Mikkel Winther Pedersen; Thorfinn Sand Korneliussen; Helene Wilhelmson; Magdalena M. Buś; Peter de Barros Damgaard; Rui Martiniano; Gabriel Renaud; Claude Bhérer; J. Víctor Moreno-Mayar; Anna K. Fotakis; Marie Allen; Raili Allmäe; Martyna Molak; Enrico Cappellini; Gabriele Scorrano; Hugh McColl; Alexandra P. Buzhilova; Allison M. Fox; Anders Albrechtsen; Berit Schütz; Birgitte Skar; Caroline Arcini; Ceri Falys; Charlotte Hedenstierna Jonson; Dariusz Błaszczyk; Denis Pezhemsky; Gordon Turner-Walker; Hildur Gestsdóttir; Inge Lundstrøm; Ingrid Gustin; Ingrid Mainland; Inna Potekhina; Italo M. Muntoni; Jade Cheng; Jesper Stenderup; Jilong Ma; Julie Gibson; Jüri Peets; Jörgen Gustafsson; Katrine Højholt Iversen; Linzi Simpson; Lisa Strand; Louise Loe; Maeve Sikora; Marek Florek; Maria Vretemark; Mark Redknap; Monika Bajka; Tamara Pushkina; Morten Søvsø; Natalia Grigoreva; Tom Christensen; Ole Kastholm; Otto Uldum; Pasquale Favia; Per Holck; Sabine Sten; Símun V. Arge; Sturla Ellingvåg; Vayacheslav Moiseyev; Wiesław Bogdanowicz; Yvonne Magnusson; Ludovic Orlando; Peter Pentz; Mads Dengsø Jessen; Anne Pedersen; Mark Collard; Daniel G. Bradley; Marie Louise Jørkov; Jette Arneborg; Niels Lynnerup; Neil Price; M. Thomas P. Gilbert; Morten E. Allentoft; Jan Bill; Søren M. Sindbæk; Lotte Hedeager; Kristian Kristiansen; Rasmus Nielsen; Thomas Werge; Eske Willerslev;The Viking maritime expansion from Scandinavia (Denmark, Norway, and Sweden) marks one of the swiftest and most far-flung cultural transformations in global history. During this time (c. 750 to 1050 CE), the Vikings reached most of western Eurasia, Greenland, and North America, and left a cultural legacy that persists till today. To understand the genetic structure and influence of the Viking expansion, we sequenced the genomes of 442 ancient humans from across Europe and Greenland ranging from the Bronze Age (c. 2400 BC) to the early Modern period (c. 1600 CE), with particular emphasis on the Viking Age. We find that the period preceding the Viking Age was accompanied by foreign gene flow into Scandinavia from the south and east: spreading from Denmark and eastern Sweden to the rest of Scandinavia. Despite the close linguistic similarities of modern Scandinavian languages, we observe genetic structure within Scandinavia, suggesting that regional population differences were already present 1,000 years ago. We find evidence for a majority of Danish Viking presence in England, Swedish Viking presence in the Baltic, and Norwegian Viking presence in Ireland, Iceland, and Greenland. Additionally, we see substantial foreign European ancestry entering Scandinavia during the Viking Age. We also find that several of the members of the only archaeologically well-attested Viking expedition were close family members. By comparing Viking Scandinavian genomes with present-day Scandinavian genomes, we find that pigmentation-associated loci have undergone strong population differentiation during the last millennia. Finally, we are able to trace the allele frequency dynamics of positively selected loci with unprecedented detail, including the lactase persistence allele and various alleles associated with the immune response. We conclude that the Viking diaspora was characterized by substantial foreign engagement: distinct Viking populations influenced the genomic makeup of different regions of Europe, while Scandinavia also experienced increased contact with the rest of the continent.
Norwegian Open Resea... arrow_drop_down Online Research Database In TechnologyArticle . 2020Data sources: Online Research Database In TechnologyNature; Oxford University Research Archive; Norwegian Open Research ArchivesArticle . 2020 . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer TDMNature; University of Southern Denmark Research OutputArticle . 2020Data sources: University of Southern Denmark Research OutputMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2020Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-03030330/documenteScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2020Data sources: eScholarship - University of Californiaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41586-020-2688-8&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 124 citations 124 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!visibility 24visibility views 24 download downloads 134 Powered bymore_vert Norwegian Open Resea... arrow_drop_down Online Research Database In TechnologyArticle . 2020Data sources: Online Research Database In TechnologyNature; Oxford University Research Archive; Norwegian Open Research ArchivesArticle . 2020 . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer TDMNature; University of Southern Denmark Research OutputArticle . 2020Data sources: University of Southern Denmark Research OutputMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2020Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-03030330/documenteScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2020Data sources: eScholarship - University of Californiaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41586-020-2688-8&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2016 United KingdomPublisher:Informa UK Limited Funded by:Trinity College Dublin, EC | MALMECCTrinity College Dublin ,EC| MALMECCAuthors: Slater, Laura;Slater, Laura;Visual illustration of the Psalms in devotional manuscripts could play a key role in guiding English responses to the Psalms. This paper examines the unusual illustrations added to a combined New Testament and Psalter made for the Benedictine abbey of Winchcombe c.1130–40, now Dublin, Trinity College MS 53. I first consider its depiction of the royal ancestry of Christ and then explore its illustrations to Psalm 1. I argue that these images, displaying the exemplary morals and conduct of ancient Biblical kings, encouraged pictorial meditation on the subject of good Christian rulership. I link an unusual image of David dancing to the cult of St Kenelm at Winchcombe, and suggest it may have emphasised the importance of liturgical performance as a means of spiritual renewal and purification. Finally, I consider the manuscript’s possible ownership, speculating that the manuscript may have been produced to mark the 1138 arrival at Winchcombe of Abbot Robert, a kinsman of King Stephen, but abandoned unfinished during the twelfth-century civil wars between Stephen and the Empress Matilda.
Oxford University Re... arrow_drop_down Oxford University Research Archive; English StudiesOther literature type . Article . 2016 . 2017 . Peer-reviewedadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1080/0013838x.2016.1230323&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 22visibility views 22 download downloads 39 Powered bymore_vert Oxford University Re... arrow_drop_down Oxford University Research Archive; English StudiesOther literature type . Article . 2016 . 2017 . Peer-reviewedadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1080/0013838x.2016.1230323&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Research , Article 2019 Ireland, United KingdomPublisher:Informa UK Limited Authors: Bertie Vidgen; Taha Yasseri;Bertie Vidgen; Taha Yasseri;handle: 10197/12720
Islamophobic hate speech on social media is a growing concern in contemporary Western politics and society. It can inflict considerable harm on any victims who are targeted, create a sense of fear and exclusion amongst their communities, toxify public discourse and motivate other forms of extremist and hateful behavior. Accordingly, there is a pressing need for automated tools to detect and classify Islamophobic hate speech robustly and at scale, thereby enabling quantitative analyses of large textual datasets, such as those collected from social media. Previous research has mostly approached the automated detection of hate speech as a binary task. However, the varied nature of Islamophobia means that this is often inappropriate for both theoretically informed social science and effective monitoring of social media platforms. Drawing on in-depth conceptual work we build an automated software tool which distinguishes between non-Islamophobic, weak Islamophobic and strong Islamophobic content. Accuracy is 77.6% and balanced accuracy is 83%. Our tool enables future quantitative research into the drivers, spread, prevalence and effects of Islamophobic hate speech on social media. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
Oxford University Re... arrow_drop_down arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2018Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOxford University Research Archive; Journal of Information Technology & PoliticsArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedhttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2018License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1080/19331681.2019.1702607&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 70 citations 70 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!visibility 31visibility views 31 download downloads 27 Powered bymore_vert Oxford University Re... arrow_drop_down arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2018Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOxford University Research Archive; Journal of Information Technology & PoliticsArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedhttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2018License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1080/19331681.2019.1702607&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2016 United KingdomPublisher:Antiquity Publications McClatchie, M; Bogaard, A; Colledge, S; Whitehouse, N; Schulting, R; Barratt, P; McLaughlin, T;Ireland has often been seen as marginal in the spread of the Neolithic and of early farming throughout Europe, in part due to the paucity of available data. By integrating and analysing a wealth of evidence from unpublished reports, a much more detailed picture of early arable agriculture has emerged. The improved chronological resolution reveals changing patterns in the exploitation of different plant species during the course of the Neolithic that belie simplistic notions of a steady intensification in farming, juxtaposed with a concomitant decline in foraging. It is possible that here, as in other areas of Europe, cereal cultivation became less important in the later Neolithic.
Oxford University Re... arrow_drop_down Oxford University Research Archive; AntiquityArticle . 2018 . 2016 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Cambridge Core User Agreementadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.15184/aqy.2015.212&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 15 citations 15 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!download 82download downloads 82 Powered bymore_vert Oxford University Re... arrow_drop_down Oxford University Research Archive; AntiquityArticle . 2018 . 2016 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Cambridge Core User Agreementadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.15184/aqy.2015.212&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Preprint 2019 Ireland, Germany, United KingdomPublisher:California Digital Library (CDL) Publicly fundedAlbert , Paul; Mark, Darren; Moriwaki, Hiroshi; Tomlinson, Emma; Suzuki, Takehiko; Nakagawa , Takeshi; Miyabuchi, Yasuo; Kitaba, Ikkuko; Mclean, Danielle; Smith, Victoria;handle: 10023/19426 , 2262/93449
Large Magnitude (6–8) Late Quaternary Japanese volcanic eruptions are responsible for widespread ash (tephra) dispersals providing key isochrons suitable for the synchronisation and dating of palaeoclimate archives across East Asia, the NW Pacific and beyond. The transfer of geochronological information using these eruption deposits demands robust tephra correlations underpinned by detailed and precise volcanic glass geochemical data. Presented here is a major (electron microprobe; EMP) and trace element (Laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; LA-ICP-MS) characterisation of near-source deposits from a series of large magnitude Japanese eruptions spanning approximately the last 150 ka. These data offer new insights into diagnostic compositional variations of the investigated volcanic sources spanning the Japanese islands. Whilst in the case of the highly productive Aso caldera (Kyushu), we are able to explore compositional variations through successive large magnitude eruptions (50–135 ka). These near-source volcanic glass data are used to validate and refine the visible tephrostratigraphy of the intensely dated Lake Suigetsu sedimentary record (SG06 core), Honshu Island, whilst also illustrating key tephrostratigraphic tie points to other East Asian palaeoclimate records (e.g. Lake Biwa). The identification of widespread Japanese tephrostratigraphic markers in the SG06 sediment record enables us to place chronological constraints on these ash dispersals, and consequently explosive volcanism at source volcanoes situated along the Kyushu Arc, including Kikai, Ata and Aso calderas. The proximal Aso-4 Ignimbrite (Magnitude 7.7) deposit is dated here by 40Ar/39Ar at 86.4 ± 1.1 ka (2σ), and provides a chronological anchor (SG06-4963) for the older sediments of the Lake Suigetsu record. Finally, trace element glass data verify visible ash fall layers derived from other compositionally distinct source regions of Japanese volcanism, including activity along the northern Izu-Bonin arc and North East Japan Arcs. These findings underline the Lake Suigetsu record as central node in the Japanese tephrostratigraphic framework. Highlights • Near-source and distal (Lake Suigetsu) characterisation of Late Quaternary widespread Japanese Tephrostratigraphic markers. • Grain-specific major and trace element volcanic glass analyses (EMP & LA-ICP-MS). • Chemical discrimination of Japanese volcanic source regions for the purposes of Tephrochronology. • Unlocking the Lake Suigetsu (SG06 core) visible tephra layers for reliable archive synchronisation. • Proximal 40Ar/39Ar age of 86.4 ± 1.1 ka (2σ) for the Magnitude 7.7 caldera forming Aso-4 eruption.
St Andrews Research ... arrow_drop_down St Andrews Research RepositoryArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedData sources: St Andrews Research RepositoryOxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2019License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Oxford University Research ArchiveTrinity's Access to Research ArchiveArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Trinity's Access to Research ArchiveOceanRepArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://oceanrep.geomar.de/54591/1/Albert.pdfData sources: OceanRepEarthArXivPreprint . 2019Full-Text: https://eartharxiv.org/rhgyw/downloadData sources: EarthArXivadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.31223/osf.io/rhgyw&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 41 citations 41 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 22visibility views 22 download downloads 177 Powered bymore_vert St Andrews Research ... arrow_drop_down St Andrews Research RepositoryArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedData sources: St Andrews Research RepositoryOxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2019License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Oxford University Research ArchiveTrinity's Access to Research ArchiveArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Trinity's Access to Research ArchiveOceanRepArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://oceanrep.geomar.de/54591/1/Albert.pdfData sources: OceanRepEarthArXivPreprint . 2019Full-Text: https://eartharxiv.org/rhgyw/downloadData sources: EarthArXivadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.31223/osf.io/rhgyw&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2019 Ireland, Italy, Germany, Serbia, Netherlands, France, United Kingdom, Turkey, United Kingdom, France, Lithuania, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom, Portugal, United KingdomPublisher:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Publicly fundedFunded by:NSF | Tephra layers and early w..., FCT | SFRH/BPD/108326/2015, EC | PATHPHYLODYN +21 projectsNSF| Tephra layers and early warning signals for critical transitions ,FCT| SFRH/BPD/108326/2015 ,EC| PATHPHYLODYN ,NSF| Conference on Global Long Term Human Ecodyamics ,UKRI| Deciphering dog domestication through a combined ancient DNA and geometric morphometric approach ,NSF| RAPID Gardar Collaborative Rescue Project ,EC| Extinction Genomics ,NSF| HSD: Human and Social Dynamics in Myvatnssveit, Iceland, from the Settlement to the Present ,NSF| Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Grant: Social Complexity and the Evolution of Sheep and Goat Pastoralism in Central Anatolia ,EC| CODEX ,NSF| Doctoral Dissertation Research: Centennial Scale Human Ecodynamics at Skutustadir Iceland ,NSF| The Origins of Equid Domestication ,NSF| RCN - SEES Global Long-term Human Ecodynamics Research Coordination Network: Assessing Sustainability on the Millennial Scale ,NSF| Comparative Island Ecodynamics in the North Atlantic ,NSF| Collaborative Research: Syntheses of Sea-Ice, Climate and Human Systems in the Arctic and Subarctic [SYNICE] ,NWO| Computing the impact of charge on calcium carbonate dissolution and formation at the molecular scale ,WT| Domestic animals as a model to understand the relationship between deleterious mutations, demography and disease ,UKRI| Deciphering dog domestication through a combined ancient DNA and geometric morphometric approach ,EC| UNDEAD ,NSF| Investigations of the Long Term Sustainability of Human Ecodynamic Systems in Northern Iceland ,NSF| Doctoral Dissertation Research: Maritime Adaptations and Early North Atlantic Fisheries at Gufusk?lar Iceland ,NSF| IPY: Long Term Human Ecodynamics in the Norse North Atlantic: cases of sustainability, survival, and collapse. ,MESTD| Bioarchaeology of Ancient Europe: People, Animals and Plants in the Prehistory of Serbia ,NSF| Northern Narratives: Social and Geographical Accounts from Norway, Iceland and CanadaLaurent A. F. Frantz; James Haile; Audrey T. Lin; Amelie Scheu; Christina Geörg; Norbert Benecke; Michelle Alexander; Anna Linderholm; Victoria E. Mullin; Kevin G. Daly; Vincent M. Battista; Max Price; Kurt J. Gron; Panoraia Alexandri; Rose-Marie Arbogast; Benjamin S. Arbuckle; Adrian Bӑlӑşescu; Ross Barnett; László Bartosiewicz; Gennady F. Baryshnikov; Clive Bonsall; Dusan Boric; Adina Boroneanţ; Jelena Bulatović; Canan Çakirlar; José Miguel Carretero; John Chapman; Mike J. Church; Richard P. M. A. Crooijmans; Bea De Cupere; Cleia Detry; Vesna Dimitrijević; Valentin Dumitraşcu; Louis du Plessis; Ceiridwen J. Edwards; Cevdet Merih Erek; Aslı Erim-Özdoğan; Anton Ervynck; Domenico Fulgione; Mihai Gligor; Anders Götherström; Lionel Gourichon; Martien A. M. Groenen; Daniel Helmer; Hitomi Hongo; Liora Kolska Horwitz; Evan K. Irving-Pease; Ophélie Lebrasseur; Joséphine Lesur; Caroline Malone; Ninna Manaseryan; Arkadiusz Marciniak; Holley Martlew; Marjan Mashkour; Roger Matthews; Giedre Motuzaite Matuzeviciute; Sepideh Maziar; Erik Meijaard; Thomas H. McGovern; Hendrik-Jan Megens; Rebecca Miller; Azadeh Fatemeh Mohaseb; Jörg Orschiedt; David Orton; Anastasia Papathanasiou; Mike Parker Pearson; Ron Pinhasi; Darko Radmanovic; François-Xavier Ricaut; Michael P. Richards; Richard Sabin; Lucia Sarti; Wolfram Schier; Shiva Sheikhi; Elisabeth Stephan; John R. Stewart; Simon Stoddart; Antonio Tagliacozzo; Nenad Tasić; Katerina Trantalidou; Anne Tresset; Cristina Valdiosera; Youri van den Hurk; Sophie Van Poucke; Jean-Denis Vigne; Alexander Yanevich; Andrea Zeeb-Lanz; Alexandros Triantafyllidis; M. Thomas P. Gilbert; Jörg Schibler; Peter Rowley-Conwy; Melinda A. Zeder; Joris Peters; Thomas Cucchi; Daniel G. Bradley; Keith Dobney; Joachim Burger; Allowen Evin; Linus Girdland-Flink; Greger Larson;Archaeological evidence indicates that pig domestication had begun by ∼10,500 y before the present (BP) in the Near East, and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) suggests that pigs arrived in Europe alongside farmers ∼8,500 y BP. A few thousand years after the introduction of Near Eastern pigs into Europe, however, their characteristic mtDNA signature disappeared and was replaced by haplotypes associated with European wild boars. This turnover could be accounted for by substantial gene flow from local Euro-pean wild boars, although it is also possible that European wild boars were domesticated independently without any genetic contribution from the Near East. To test these hypotheses, we obtained mtDNA sequences from 2,099 modern and ancient pig samples and 63 nuclear ancient genomes from Near Eastern and European pigs. Our analyses revealed that European domestic pigs dating from 7,100 to 6,000 y BP possessed both Near Eastern and European nuclear ancestry, while later pigs possessed no more than 4% Near Eastern ancestry, indicating that gene flow from European wild boars resulted in a near-complete disappearance of Near East ancestry. In addition, we demonstrate that a variant at a locus encoding black coat color likely originated in the Near East and persisted in European pigs. Altogether, our results indicate that while pigs were not independently domesticated in Europe, the vast majority of human-mediated selection over the past 5,000 y focused on the genomic fraction derived from the European wild boars, and not on the fraction that was selected by early Neolithic farmers over the first 2,500 y of the domestication process. domestication | evolution | gene flow | Neolithic International audience
NARCIS; Research@WUR arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2019Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6717267Data sources: PubMed CentralOxford University Research Archive; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences; Archivio della ricerca - Università degli studi di Napoli Federico IIArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYCopenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2019Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemHochschulschriftenserver - Universität Frankfurt am MainArticle . 2019Data sources: Hochschulschriftenserver - Universität Frankfurt am MainVilnius University Institutional RepositoryArticle . 2019Data sources: Vilnius University Institutional RepositoryRefubium - Repositorium der Freien Universität BerlinArticle . 2019License: CC BYData sources: Refubium - Repositorium der Freien Universität BerlinProceedings of the National Academy of SciencesOther literature type . Article . 2020Trinity's Access to Research ArchiveArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Trinity's Access to Research ArchiveREFF - University of Belgrade - Faculty of PhilosophyArticle . 2019Data sources: REFF - University of Belgrade - Faculty of PhilosophyProceedings of the National Academy of SciencesArticle . 2020 . Peer-reviewedData sources: CrossrefArchivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArticle . 2019Data sources: Archivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La Sapienzaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1073/pnas.1901169116&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 100 citations 100 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!visibility 101visibility views 101 download downloads 495 Powered bymore_vert NARCIS; Research@WUR arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2019Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6717267Data sources: PubMed CentralOxford University Research Archive; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences; Archivio della ricerca - Università degli studi di Napoli Federico IIArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYCopenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2019Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemHochschulschriftenserver - Universität Frankfurt am MainArticle . 2019Data sources: Hochschulschriftenserver - Universität Frankfurt am MainVilnius University Institutional RepositoryArticle . 2019Data sources: Vilnius University Institutional RepositoryRefubium - Repositorium der Freien Universität BerlinArticle . 2019License: CC BYData sources: Refubium - Repositorium der Freien Universität BerlinProceedings of the National Academy of SciencesOther literature type . Article . 2020Trinity's Access to Research ArchiveArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Trinity's Access to Research ArchiveREFF - University of Belgrade - Faculty of PhilosophyArticle . 2019Data sources: REFF - University of Belgrade - Faculty of PhilosophyProceedings of the National Academy of SciencesArticle . 2020 . Peer-reviewedData sources: CrossrefArchivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArticle . 2019Data sources: Archivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La Sapienzaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Conference object , Article 2010 United KingdomPublisher:IOP Publishing Authors: Nicolosi, V; Cosgriff, E; Coleman, J; Nellist, P;Nicolosi, V; Cosgriff, E; Coleman, J; Nellist, P;One dimensional nanostructures such as organic and inorganic nanotubes, nanowires and graphene have generated much excitement among materials scientists in recent years. However difficulties associated with their lack of processability have seriously hampered the number of possible applications. Poor dispensability in most common solvents and tendency to bundle forming larger aggregates has been a hurdle in the way of real exploitation. The recent development of techniques able to disperse and exfoliate these 1D objects have captured much attention, strongly re-launching these materials towards the applicative scene. It is mandatory to understand at what extent these techniques are efficient and whether the atomic structures of these nanomaterials are damaged or remain pristine after dispersion and exfoliation in liquid media. Aberration-corrected electron microscopy becomes in this context a very attractive and unique tool to investigate these structures at atomic scale.
Oxford University Re... arrow_drop_down Oxford University Research ArchiveConference object . 2016Data sources: Oxford University Research ArchiveOxford University Research Archive; Journal of Physics : Conference SeriesArticle . 2016 . 2010 . Peer-reviewedJournal of Physics : Conference SeriesConference object . 2010Data sources: Oxford University Research Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Oxford University Re... arrow_drop_down Oxford University Research ArchiveConference object . 2016Data sources: Oxford University Research ArchiveOxford University Research Archive; Journal of Physics : Conference SeriesArticle . 2016 . 2010 . Peer-reviewedJournal of Physics : Conference SeriesConference object . 2010Data sources: Oxford University Research Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022 Ireland, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Netherlands, ItalyPublisher:Elsevier BV Publicly fundedFunded by:WTWTAuthors: Ekaterina Pazukhina; Margarita Andreeva; Ekaterina Spiridonova; Polina Bobkova; +133 AuthorsEkaterina Pazukhina; Margarita Andreeva; Ekaterina Spiridonova; Polina Bobkova; Anastasia Shikhaleva; Yasmin El-Taravi; Mikhail Rumyantsev; Aysylu Gamirova; Anastasiia Bairashevskaia; Polina Petrova; Dina Baimukhambetova; Maria Pikuza; Elina Abdeeva; Yulia Filippova; Salima Deunezhewa; Nikita Nekliudov; Polina Bugaeva; Nikolay Bulanov; Sergey Avdeev; Valentina Kapustina; Alla Guekht; Audrey DunnGalvin; Pasquale Comberiati; Diego G. Peroni; Christian Apfelbacher; Jon Genuneit; Luis Felipe Reyes; Caroline L. H. Brackel; Victor Fomin; Andrey A. Svistunov; Peter Timashev; Lyudmila Mazankova; Alexandra Miroshina; Elmira Samitova; Svetlana Borzakova; Elena Bondarenko; Anatoliy A. Korsunskiy; Gail Carson; Louise Sigfrid; Janet T. Scott; Matthew Greenhawt; Danilo Buonsenso; Malcolm G. Semple; John O. Warner; Piero Olliaro; Dale M. Needham; Petr Glybochko; Denis Butnaru; Ismail M. Osmanov; Daniel Munblit; Nikol Alekseeva; Elena Artigas; Asmik Avagyan; Lusine Baziyants; Anna Belkina; Anna Berbenyuk; Tatiana Bezbabicheva; Vadim Bezrukov; Semyon Bordyugov; Aleksandra Borisenko; Maria Bratukhina; Ekaterina Bugaiskaya; Julia Chayka; Yulia Cherdantseva; Natalia Degtyareva; Olesya Druzhkova; Alexander Dubinin; Khalisa Elifkhanova; Dmitry Eliseev; Anastasia Ezhova; Aleksandra Frolova; Julia Ganieva; Anastasia Gorina; Cyrill Gorlenko; Elizaveta Gribaleva; Eliza Gudratova; Shabnam Ibragimova; Khadizhat Kabieva; Yulia Kalan; Margarita Kalinina; Nadezhda Khitrina; Bogdan Kirillov; Herman Kiseljow; Maria Kislova; Natalya Kogut; Irina Konova; Mariia Korgunova; Anastasia Kotelnikova; Karina Kovygina; Alexandra Krupina; Anastasia Kuznetsova; Anna Kuznetsova; Baina Lavginova; Elza Lidjieva; Ekaterina Listovskaya; Maria Lobova; Maria Loshkareva; Ekaterina Lyubimova; Daria Mamchich; Nadezhda Markina; Anastasia Maystrenko; Aigun Mursalova; Evgeniy Nagornov; Anna Nartova; Daria Nikolaeva; Georgiy Novoselov; Marina Ogandzhanova; Anna Pavlenko; Olga Perekosova; Erika Porubayeva; Kristina Presnyakova; Anna Pushkareva; Olga Romanova; Philipp Roshchin; Diana Salakhova; Ilona Sarukhanyan; Victoria Savina; Jamilya Shatrova; Nataliya Shishkina; Anastasia Shvedova; Denis Smirnov; Veronika Solovieva; Olga Spasskaya; Olga Sukhodolskaya; Shakir Suleimanov; Nailya Urmantaeva; Olga Usalka; Valeria Ustyan; Yana Valieva; Katerina Varaksina; Maria Varaksina; Ekaterina Varlamova; Maria Vodianova; Margarita Yegiyan; Margarita Zaikina; Anastasia Zorina; Elena Zuykova;Abstract Background Previous studies assessing the prevalence of COVID-19 sequelae in adults and children were performed in the absence of an agreed definition. We investigated prevalence of post-COVID-19 condition (PCC) (WHO definition), at 6- and 12-months follow-up, amongst previously hospitalised adults and children and assessed risk factors. Methods Prospective cohort study of children and adults with confirmed COVID-19 in Moscow, hospitalised between April and August, 2020. Two follow-up telephone interviews, using the International Severe Acute Respiratory and Emerging Infection Consortium survey, were performed at 6 and 12 months after discharge. Results One thousand thirteen of 2509 (40%) of adults and 360 of 849 (42%) of children discharged participated in both the 6- and 12-month follow-ups. PCC prevalence was 50% (95% CI 47–53) in adults and 20% (95% CI 16–24) in children at 6 months, with decline to 34% (95% CI 31–37) and 11% (95% CI 8–14), respectively, at 12 months. In adults, female sex was associated with PCC at 6- and 12-month follow-up (OR 2.04, 95% CI 1.57 to 2.65) and (OR 2.04, 1.54 to 2.69), respectively. Pre-existing hypertension (OR 1.42, 1.04 to 1.94) was associated with post-COVID-19 condition at 12 months. In children, neurological comorbidities were associated with PCC both at 6 months (OR 4.38, 1.36 to 15.67) and 12 months (OR 8.96, 2.55 to 34.82) while allergic respiratory diseases were associated at 12 months (OR 2.66, 1.04 to 6.47). Conclusions Although prevalence of PCC declined one year after discharge, one in three adults and one in ten children experienced ongoing sequelae. In adults, females and persons with pre-existing hypertension, and in children, persons with neurological comorbidities or allergic respiratory diseases are at higher risk of PCC.
CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggre... arrow_drop_down Fachrepositorium LebenswissenschaftenArticle . 2022Data sources: Fachrepositorium LebenswissenschaftenSpiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Spiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryOxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Oxford University Research ArchiveCork Open Research Archive (CORA)Article . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Cork Open Research Archive (CORA)Archivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArticle . 2022Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Pisaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 59 citations 59 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!visibility 39visibility views 39 download downloads 18 Powered bymore_vert CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggre... arrow_drop_down Fachrepositorium LebenswissenschaftenArticle . 2022Data sources: Fachrepositorium LebenswissenschaftenSpiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Spiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryOxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Oxford University Research ArchiveCork Open Research Archive (CORA)Article . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Cork Open Research Archive (CORA)Archivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArticle . 2022Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Pisaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2017 United KingdomPublisher:Cambridge University Press (CUP) Schulting, Rick J.; Mcclatchie, Meriel; Sheridan, Alison; Mclaughlin, Rowan; Barratt, Phil; Whitehouse, Nicki J.;doi: 10.1017/ppr.2017.1
Baltinglass is a multi-chamber Neolithic passage tomb in Co. Wicklow, Ireland, excavated in the 1930s. This paper presents the results of a radiocarbon dating programme on charred wheat grains and hazelnut shell found underlying the cairn, and on cremated human bone found within and near two of the monument’s five chambers. The results are surprising, in that three of the six determinations on calcined bone pre-date by one or two centuries the charred cereals and hazelnut shells sealed under the cairn, dating to c. 3600–3400 calbc. Of the remaining three bone results, one is coeval with the charred plant remains, while the final two can be placed in the period 3300/3200–2900 calbc, that is more traditionally associated with developed passage tombs. A suggested sequence of construction is presented beginning with a simple tomb lacking a cairn, followed by a burning event – perhaps a ritual preparation of the ground – involving the deposition of cereal grains and other materials, very rapidly and intentionally sealed under a layer of clay, in turn followed by at least two phases involving the construction of more substantial chambers and associated cairns. What was already a complex funerary monument has proven to be even more complex, with a history spanning at least six centuries.
CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggre... arrow_drop_down Oxford University Research Archive; Proceedings of the Prehistoric SocietyArticle . 2017 . 2016 . Peer-reviewedadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 4 citations 4 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 1visibility views 1 download downloads 160 Powered bymore_vert CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggre... arrow_drop_down Oxford University Research Archive; Proceedings of the Prehistoric SocietyArticle . 2017 . 2016 . Peer-reviewedadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2011 United KingdomPublisher:Elsevier BV Sykes, N; Baker, K; Carden, R; Higham, T; Hoelzel, A; Stevens, R;The semi-domestic status of the European fallow deer (Dama dama dama,) renders its ancient biogeography a reflection of human activity with the potential to provide important insights into the movement, trade patterns and ideology of past societies. Given this potential, fallow deer have received surprisingly little attention from scientists within the fields of archaeology, biology and zoology. Here we present new AMS radiocarbon dates, stable carbon and nitrogen isotope data and genetic evidence (the first ancient DNA sequences for the species) resulting from the analysis of a set of remains recovered from the Roman settlement at Monkton on the Isle of Thanet, Kent, UK. By viewing our results against the very limited available comparative data, this paper provides new information for the establishment and management of fallow deer in Britain. We argue that much more could be achieved with even a slight increase in sample sizes and a plea is made for greater research into this culturally significant species.
Journal of Archaeolo... arrow_drop_down Journal of Archaeological Science; Oxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2011 . 2016 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu37 citations 37 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 7visibility views 7 Powered bymore_vert Journal of Archaeolo... arrow_drop_down Journal of Archaeological Science; Oxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2011 . 2016 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2020 Denmark, United Kingdom, United Kingdom, France, United StatesPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Publicly fundedFunded by:WT | Statistical methodology f..., EC | PALAEO-ENEO, UKRI | MRcamera (Mixed Reality C...WT| Statistical methodology for population genetics inference from massive datasets with applications in epidemiology. ,EC| PALAEO-ENEO ,UKRI| MRcamera (Mixed Reality Camera)Ashot Margaryan; Daniel Lawson; Martin Sikora; Fernando Racimo; Simon Rasmussen; Ida Moltke; Lara M. Cassidy; Emil Jørsboe; Andres Ingason; Mikkel Winther Pedersen; Thorfinn Sand Korneliussen; Helene Wilhelmson; Magdalena M. Buś; Peter de Barros Damgaard; Rui Martiniano; Gabriel Renaud; Claude Bhérer; J. Víctor Moreno-Mayar; Anna K. Fotakis; Marie Allen; Raili Allmäe; Martyna Molak; Enrico Cappellini; Gabriele Scorrano; Hugh McColl; Alexandra P. Buzhilova; Allison M. Fox; Anders Albrechtsen; Berit Schütz; Birgitte Skar; Caroline Arcini; Ceri Falys; Charlotte Hedenstierna Jonson; Dariusz Błaszczyk; Denis Pezhemsky; Gordon Turner-Walker; Hildur Gestsdóttir; Inge Lundstrøm; Ingrid Gustin; Ingrid Mainland; Inna Potekhina; Italo M. Muntoni; Jade Cheng; Jesper Stenderup; Jilong Ma; Julie Gibson; Jüri Peets; Jörgen Gustafsson; Katrine Højholt Iversen; Linzi Simpson; Lisa Strand; Louise Loe; Maeve Sikora; Marek Florek; Maria Vretemark; Mark Redknap; Monika Bajka; Tamara Pushkina; Morten Søvsø; Natalia Grigoreva; Tom Christensen; Ole Kastholm; Otto Uldum; Pasquale Favia; Per Holck; Sabine Sten; Símun V. Arge; Sturla Ellingvåg; Vayacheslav Moiseyev; Wiesław Bogdanowicz; Yvonne Magnusson; Ludovic Orlando; Peter Pentz; Mads Dengsø Jessen; Anne Pedersen; Mark Collard; Daniel G. Bradley; Marie Louise Jørkov; Jette Arneborg; Niels Lynnerup; Neil Price; M. Thomas P. Gilbert; Morten E. Allentoft; Jan Bill; Søren M. Sindbæk; Lotte Hedeager; Kristian Kristiansen; Rasmus Nielsen; Thomas Werge; Eske Willerslev;The Viking maritime expansion from Scandinavia (Denmark, Norway, and Sweden) marks one of the swiftest and most far-flung cultural transformations in global history. During this time (c. 750 to 1050 CE), the Vikings reached most of western Eurasia, Greenland, and North America, and left a cultural legacy that persists till today. To understand the genetic structure and influence of the Viking expansion, we sequenced the genomes of 442 ancient humans from across Europe and Greenland ranging from the Bronze Age (c. 2400 BC) to the early Modern period (c. 1600 CE), with particular emphasis on the Viking Age. We find that the period preceding the Viking Age was accompanied by foreign gene flow into Scandinavia from the south and east: spreading from Denmark and eastern Sweden to the rest of Scandinavia. Despite the close linguistic similarities of modern Scandinavian languages, we observe genetic structure within Scandinavia, suggesting that regional population differences were already present 1,000 years ago. We find evidence for a majority of Danish Viking presence in England, Swedish Viking presence in the Baltic, and Norwegian Viking presence in Ireland, Iceland, and Greenland. Additionally, we see substantial foreign European ancestry entering Scandinavia during the Viking Age. We also find that several of the members of the only archaeologically well-attested Viking expedition were close family members. By comparing Viking Scandinavian genomes with present-day Scandinavian genomes, we find that pigmentation-associated loci have undergone strong population differentiation during the last millennia. Finally, we are able to trace the allele frequency dynamics of positively selected loci with unprecedented detail, including the lactase persistence allele and various alleles associated with the immune response. We conclude that the Viking diaspora was characterized by substantial foreign engagement: distinct Viking populations influenced the genomic makeup of different regions of Europe, while Scandinavia also experienced increased contact with the rest of the continent.
Norwegian Open Resea... arrow_drop_down Online Research Database In TechnologyArticle . 2020Data sources: Online Research Database In TechnologyNature; Oxford University Research Archive; Norwegian Open Research ArchivesArticle . 2020 . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer TDMNature; University of Southern Denmark Research OutputArticle . 2020Data sources: University of Southern Denmark Research OutputMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2020Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-03030330/documenteScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2020Data sources: eScholarship - University of Californiaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 124 citations 124 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!visibility 24visibility views 24 download downloads 134 Powered bymore_vert Norwegian Open Resea... arrow_drop_down Online Research Database In TechnologyArticle . 2020Data sources: Online Research Database In TechnologyNature; Oxford University Research Archive; Norwegian Open Research ArchivesArticle . 2020 . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer TDMNature; University of Southern Denmark Research OutputArticle . 2020Data sources: University of Southern Denmark Research OutputMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2020Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-03030330/documenteScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2020Data sources: eScholarship - University of Californiaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41586-020-2688-8&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2016 United KingdomPublisher:Informa UK Limited Funded by:Trinity College Dublin, EC | MALMECCTrinity College Dublin ,EC| MALMECCAuthors: Slater, Laura;Slater, Laura;Visual illustration of the Psalms in devotional manuscripts could play a key role in guiding English responses to the Psalms. This paper examines the unusual illustrations added to a combined New Testament and Psalter made for the Benedictine abbey of Winchcombe c.1130–40, now Dublin, Trinity College MS 53. I first consider its depiction of the royal ancestry of Christ and then explore its illustrations to Psalm 1. I argue that these images, displaying the exemplary morals and conduct of ancient Biblical kings, encouraged pictorial meditation on the subject of good Christian rulership. I link an unusual image of David dancing to the cult of St Kenelm at Winchcombe, and suggest it may have emphasised the importance of liturgical performance as a means of spiritual renewal and purification. Finally, I consider the manuscript’s possible ownership, speculating that the manuscript may have been produced to mark the 1138 arrival at Winchcombe of Abbot Robert, a kinsman of King Stephen, but abandoned unfinished during the twelfth-century civil wars between Stephen and the Empress Matilda.
Oxford University Re... arrow_drop_down Oxford University Research Archive; English StudiesOther literature type . Article . 2016 . 2017 . Peer-reviewedadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 22visibility views 22 download downloads 39 Powered bymore_vert Oxford University Re... arrow_drop_down Oxford University Research Archive; English StudiesOther literature type . Article . 2016 . 2017 . Peer-reviewedadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1080/0013838x.2016.1230323&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Research , Article 2019 Ireland, United KingdomPublisher:Informa UK Limited Authors: Bertie Vidgen; Taha Yasseri;Bertie Vidgen; Taha Yasseri;handle: 10197/12720
Islamophobic hate speech on social media is a growing concern in contemporary Western politics and society. It can inflict considerable harm on any victims who are targeted, create a sense of fear and exclusion amongst their communities, toxify public discourse and motivate other forms of extremist and hateful behavior. Accordingly, there is a pressing need for automated tools to detect and classify Islamophobic hate speech robustly and at scale, thereby enabling quantitative analyses of large textual datasets, such as those collected from social media. Previous research has mostly approached the automated detection of hate speech as a binary task. However, the varied nature of Islamophobia means that this is often inappropriate for both theoretically informed social science and effective monitoring of social media platforms. Drawing on in-depth conceptual work we build an automated software tool which distinguishes between non-Islamophobic, weak Islamophobic and strong Islamophobic content. Accuracy is 77.6% and balanced accuracy is 83%. Our tool enables future quantitative research into the drivers, spread, prevalence and effects of Islamophobic hate speech on social media. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
Oxford University Re... arrow_drop_down arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2018Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOxford University Research Archive; Journal of Information Technology & PoliticsArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedhttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2018License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1080/19331681.2019.1702607&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 70 citations 70 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!visibility 31visibility views 31 download downloads 27 Powered bymore_vert Oxford University Re... arrow_drop_down arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOther literature type . Preprint . 2018Data sources: arXiv.org e-Print ArchiveOxford University Research Archive; Journal of Information Technology & PoliticsArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedhttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2018License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1080/19331681.2019.1702607&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2016 United KingdomPublisher:Antiquity Publications McClatchie, M; Bogaard, A; Colledge, S; Whitehouse, N; Schulting, R; Barratt, P; McLaughlin, T;Ireland has often been seen as marginal in the spread of the Neolithic and of early farming throughout Europe, in part due to the paucity of available data. By integrating and analysing a wealth of evidence from unpublished reports, a much more detailed picture of early arable agriculture has emerged. The improved chronological resolution reveals changing patterns in the exploitation of different plant species during the course of the Neolithic that belie simplistic notions of a steady intensification in farming, juxtaposed with a concomitant decline in foraging. It is possible that here, as in other areas of Europe, cereal cultivation became less important in the later Neolithic.
Oxford University Re... arrow_drop_down Oxford University Research Archive; AntiquityArticle . 2018 . 2016 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Cambridge Core User Agreementadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.15184/aqy.2015.212&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 15 citations 15 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!download 82download downloads 82 Powered bymore_vert Oxford University Re... arrow_drop_down Oxford University Research Archive; AntiquityArticle . 2018 . 2016 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Cambridge Core User Agreementadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.15184/aqy.2015.212&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Preprint 2019 Ireland, Germany, United KingdomPublisher:California Digital Library (CDL) Publicly fundedAlbert , Paul; Mark, Darren; Moriwaki, Hiroshi; Tomlinson, Emma; Suzuki, Takehiko; Nakagawa , Takeshi; Miyabuchi, Yasuo; Kitaba, Ikkuko; Mclean, Danielle; Smith, Victoria;handle: 10023/19426 , 2262/93449
Large Magnitude (6–8) Late Quaternary Japanese volcanic eruptions are responsible for widespread ash (tephra) dispersals providing key isochrons suitable for the synchronisation and dating of palaeoclimate archives across East Asia, the NW Pacific and beyond. The transfer of geochronological information using these eruption deposits demands robust tephra correlations underpinned by detailed and precise volcanic glass geochemical data. Presented here is a major (electron microprobe; EMP) and trace element (Laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; LA-ICP-MS) characterisation of near-source deposits from a series of large magnitude Japanese eruptions spanning approximately the last 150 ka. These data offer new insights into diagnostic compositional variations of the investigated volcanic sources spanning the Japanese islands. Whilst in the case of the highly productive Aso caldera (Kyushu), we are able to explore compositional variations through successive large magnitude eruptions (50–135 ka). These near-source volcanic glass data are used to validate and refine the visible tephrostratigraphy of the intensely dated Lake Suigetsu sedimentary record (SG06 core), Honshu Island, whilst also illustrating key tephrostratigraphic tie points to other East Asian palaeoclimate records (e.g. Lake Biwa). The identification of widespread Japanese tephrostratigraphic markers in the SG06 sediment record enables us to place chronological constraints on these ash dispersals, and consequently explosive volcanism at source volcanoes situated along the Kyushu Arc, including Kikai, Ata and Aso calderas. The proximal Aso-4 Ignimbrite (Magnitude 7.7) deposit is dated here by 40Ar/39Ar at 86.4 ± 1.1 ka (2σ), and provides a chronological anchor (SG06-4963) for the older sediments of the Lake Suigetsu record. Finally, trace element glass data verify visible ash fall layers derived from other compositionally distinct source regions of Japanese volcanism, including activity along the northern Izu-Bonin arc and North East Japan Arcs. These findings underline the Lake Suigetsu record as central node in the Japanese tephrostratigraphic framework. Highlights • Near-source and distal (Lake Suigetsu) characterisation of Late Quaternary widespread Japanese Tephrostratigraphic markers. • Grain-specific major and trace element volcanic glass analyses (EMP & LA-ICP-MS). • Chemical discrimination of Japanese volcanic source regions for the purposes of Tephrochronology. • Unlocking the Lake Suigetsu (SG06 core) visible tephra layers for reliable archive synchronisation. • Proximal 40Ar/39Ar age of 86.4 ± 1.1 ka (2σ) for the Magnitude 7.7 caldera forming Aso-4 eruption.
St Andrews Research ... arrow_drop_down St Andrews Research RepositoryArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedData sources: St Andrews Research RepositoryOxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2019License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Oxford University Research ArchiveTrinity's Access to Research ArchiveArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Trinity's Access to Research ArchiveOceanRepArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://oceanrep.geomar.de/54591/1/Albert.pdfData sources: OceanRepEarthArXivPreprint . 2019Full-Text: https://eartharxiv.org/rhgyw/downloadData sources: EarthArXivadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.31223/osf.io/rhgyw&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 41 citations 41 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 22visibility views 22 download downloads 177 Powered bymore_vert St Andrews Research ... arrow_drop_down St Andrews Research RepositoryArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedData sources: St Andrews Research RepositoryOxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2019License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Oxford University Research ArchiveTrinity's Access to Research ArchiveArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Trinity's Access to Research ArchiveOceanRepArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://oceanrep.geomar.de/54591/1/Albert.pdfData sources: OceanRepEarthArXivPreprint . 2019Full-Text: https://eartharxiv.org/rhgyw/downloadData sources: EarthArXivadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.31223/osf.io/rhgyw&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2019 Ireland, Italy, Germany, Serbia, Netherlands, France, United Kingdom, Turkey, United Kingdom, France, Lithuania, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom, Portugal, United KingdomPublisher:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Publicly fundedFunded by:NSF | Tephra layers and early w..., FCT | SFRH/BPD/108326/2015, EC | PATHPHYLODYN +21 projectsNSF| Tephra layers and early warning signals for critical transitions ,FCT| SFRH/BPD/108326/2015 ,EC| PATHPHYLODYN ,NSF| Conference on Global Long Term Human Ecodyamics ,UKRI| Deciphering dog domestication through a combined ancient DNA and geometric morphometric approach ,NSF| RAPID Gardar Collaborative Rescue Project ,EC| Extinction Genomics ,NSF| HSD: Human and Social Dynamics in Myvatnssveit, Iceland, from the Settlement to the Present ,NSF| Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Grant: Social Complexity and the Evolution of Sheep and Goat Pastoralism in Central Anatolia ,EC| CODEX ,NSF| Doctoral Dissertation Research: Centennial Scale Human Ecodynamics at Skutustadir Iceland ,NSF| The Origins of Equid Domestication ,NSF| RCN - SEES Global Long-term Human Ecodynamics Research Coordination Network: Assessing Sustainability on the Millennial Scale ,NSF| Comparative Island Ecodynamics in the North Atlantic ,NSF| Collaborative Research: Syntheses of Sea-Ice, Climate and Human Systems in the Arctic and Subarctic [SYNICE] ,NWO| Computing the impact of charge on calcium carbonate dissolution and formation at the molecular scale ,WT| Domestic animals as a model to understand the relationship between deleterious mutations, demography and disease ,UKRI| Deciphering dog domestication through a combined ancient DNA and geometric morphometric approach ,EC| UNDEAD ,NSF| Investigations of the Long Term Sustainability of Human Ecodynamic Systems in Northern Iceland ,NSF| Doctoral Dissertation Research: Maritime Adaptations and Early North Atlantic Fisheries at Gufusk?lar Iceland ,NSF| IPY: Long Term Human Ecodynamics in the Norse North Atlantic: cases of sustainability, survival, and collapse. ,MESTD| Bioarchaeology of Ancient Europe: People, Animals and Plants in the Prehistory of Serbia ,NSF| Northern Narratives: Social and Geographical Accounts from Norway, Iceland and CanadaLaurent A. F. Frantz; James Haile; Audrey T. Lin; Amelie Scheu; Christina Geörg; Norbert Benecke; Michelle Alexander; Anna Linderholm; Victoria E. Mullin; Kevin G. Daly; Vincent M. Battista; Max Price; Kurt J. Gron; Panoraia Alexandri; Rose-Marie Arbogast; Benjamin S. Arbuckle; Adrian Bӑlӑşescu; Ross Barnett; László Bartosiewicz; Gennady F. Baryshnikov; Clive Bonsall; Dusan Boric; Adina Boroneanţ; Jelena Bulatović; Canan Çakirlar; José Miguel Carretero; John Chapman; Mike J. Church; Richard P. M. A. Crooijmans; Bea De Cupere; Cleia Detry; Vesna Dimitrijević; Valentin Dumitraşcu; Louis du Plessis; Ceiridwen J. Edwards; Cevdet Merih Erek; Aslı Erim-Özdoğan; Anton Ervynck; Domenico Fulgione; Mihai Gligor; Anders Götherström; Lionel Gourichon; Martien A. M. Groenen; Daniel Helmer; Hitomi Hongo; Liora Kolska Horwitz; Evan K. Irving-Pease; Ophélie Lebrasseur; Joséphine Lesur; Caroline Malone; Ninna Manaseryan; Arkadiusz Marciniak; Holley Martlew; Marjan Mashkour; Roger Matthews; Giedre Motuzaite Matuzeviciute; Sepideh Maziar; Erik Meijaard; Thomas H. McGovern; Hendrik-Jan Megens; Rebecca Miller; Azadeh Fatemeh Mohaseb; Jörg Orschiedt; David Orton; Anastasia Papathanasiou; Mike Parker Pearson; Ron Pinhasi; Darko Radmanovic; François-Xavier Ricaut; Michael P. Richards; Richard Sabin; Lucia Sarti; Wolfram Schier; Shiva Sheikhi; Elisabeth Stephan; John R. Stewart; Simon Stoddart; Antonio Tagliacozzo; Nenad Tasić; Katerina Trantalidou; Anne Tresset; Cristina Valdiosera; Youri van den Hurk; Sophie Van Poucke; Jean-Denis Vigne; Alexander Yanevich; Andrea Zeeb-Lanz; Alexandros Triantafyllidis; M. Thomas P. Gilbert; Jörg Schibler; Peter Rowley-Conwy; Melinda A. Zeder; Joris Peters; Thomas Cucchi; Daniel G. Bradley; Keith Dobney; Joachim Burger; Allowen Evin; Linus Girdland-Flink; Greger Larson;Archaeological evidence indicates that pig domestication had begun by ∼10,500 y before the present (BP) in the Near East, and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) suggests that pigs arrived in Europe alongside farmers ∼8,500 y BP. A few thousand years after the introduction of Near Eastern pigs into Europe, however, their characteristic mtDNA signature disappeared and was replaced by haplotypes associated with European wild boars. This turnover could be accounted for by substantial gene flow from local Euro-pean wild boars, although it is also possible that European wild boars were domesticated independently without any genetic contribution from the Near East. To test these hypotheses, we obtained mtDNA sequences from 2,099 modern and ancient pig samples and 63 nuclear ancient genomes from Near Eastern and European pigs. Our analyses revealed that European domestic pigs dating from 7,100 to 6,000 y BP possessed both Near Eastern and European nuclear ancestry, while later pigs possessed no more than 4% Near Eastern ancestry, indicating that gene flow from European wild boars resulted in a near-complete disappearance of Near East ancestry. In addition, we demonstrate that a variant at a locus encoding black coat color likely originated in the Near East and persisted in European pigs. Altogether, our results indicate that while pigs were not independently domesticated in Europe, the vast majority of human-mediated selection over the past 5,000 y focused on the genomic fraction derived from the European wild boars, and not on the fraction that was selected by early Neolithic farmers over the first 2,500 y of the domestication process. domestication | evolution | gene flow | Neolithic International audience
NARCIS; Research@WUR arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2019Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6717267Data sources: PubMed CentralOxford University Research Archive; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences; Archivio della ricerca - Università degli studi di Napoli Federico IIArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYCopenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2019Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemHochschulschriftenserver - Universität Frankfurt am MainArticle . 2019Data sources: Hochschulschriftenserver - Universität Frankfurt am MainVilnius University Institutional RepositoryArticle . 2019Data sources: Vilnius University Institutional RepositoryRefubium - Repositorium der Freien Universität BerlinArticle . 2019License: CC BYData sources: Refubium - Repositorium der Freien Universität BerlinProceedings of the National Academy of SciencesOther literature type . Article . 2020Trinity's Access to Research ArchiveArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Trinity's Access to Research ArchiveREFF - University of Belgrade - Faculty of PhilosophyArticle . 2019Data sources: REFF - University of Belgrade - Faculty of PhilosophyProceedings of the National Academy of SciencesArticle . 2020 . Peer-reviewedData sources: CrossrefArchivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArticle . 2019Data sources: Archivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La Sapienzaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 100 citations 100 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!visibility 101visibility views 101 download downloads 495 Powered bymore_vert NARCIS; Research@WUR arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2019Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6717267Data sources: PubMed CentralOxford University Research Archive; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences; Archivio della ricerca - Università degli studi di Napoli Federico IIArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYCopenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2019Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemHochschulschriftenserver - Universität Frankfurt am MainArticle . 2019Data sources: Hochschulschriftenserver - Universität Frankfurt am MainVilnius University Institutional RepositoryArticle . 2019Data sources: Vilnius University Institutional RepositoryRefubium - Repositorium der Freien Universität BerlinArticle . 2019License: CC BYData sources: Refubium - Repositorium der Freien Universität BerlinProceedings of the National Academy of SciencesOther literature type . Article . 2020Trinity's Access to Research ArchiveArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Trinity's Access to Research ArchiveREFF - University of Belgrade - Faculty of PhilosophyArticle . 2019Data sources: REFF - University of Belgrade - Faculty of PhilosophyProceedings of the National Academy of SciencesArticle . 2020 . Peer-reviewedData sources: CrossrefArchivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArticle . 2019Data sources: Archivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La Sapienzaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Conference object , Article 2010 United KingdomPublisher:IOP Publishing Authors: Nicolosi, V; Cosgriff, E; Coleman, J; Nellist, P;Nicolosi, V; Cosgriff, E; Coleman, J; Nellist, P;One dimensional nanostructures such as organic and inorganic nanotubes, nanowires and graphene have generated much excitement among materials scientists in recent years. However difficulties associated with their lack of processability have seriously hampered the number of possible applications. Poor dispensability in most common solvents and tendency to bundle forming larger aggregates has been a hurdle in the way of real exploitation. The recent development of techniques able to disperse and exfoliate these 1D objects have captured much attention, strongly re-launching these materials towards the applicative scene. It is mandatory to understand at what extent these techniques are efficient and whether the atomic structures of these nanomaterials are damaged or remain pristine after dispersion and exfoliation in liquid media. Aberration-corrected electron microscopy becomes in this context a very attractive and unique tool to investigate these structures at atomic scale.
Oxford University Re... arrow_drop_down Oxford University Research ArchiveConference object . 2016Data sources: Oxford University Research ArchiveOxford University Research Archive; Journal of Physics : Conference SeriesArticle . 2016 . 2010 . Peer-reviewedJournal of Physics : Conference SeriesConference object . 2010Data sources: Oxford University Research Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1088/1742-6596/241/1/012100&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Oxford University Re... arrow_drop_down Oxford University Research ArchiveConference object . 2016Data sources: Oxford University Research ArchiveOxford University Research Archive; Journal of Physics : Conference SeriesArticle . 2016 . 2010 . Peer-reviewedJournal of Physics : Conference SeriesConference object . 2010Data sources: Oxford University Research Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022 Ireland, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Netherlands, ItalyPublisher:Elsevier BV Publicly fundedFunded by:WTWTAuthors: Ekaterina Pazukhina; Margarita Andreeva; Ekaterina Spiridonova; Polina Bobkova; +133 AuthorsEkaterina Pazukhina; Margarita Andreeva; Ekaterina Spiridonova; Polina Bobkova; Anastasia Shikhaleva; Yasmin El-Taravi; Mikhail Rumyantsev; Aysylu Gamirova; Anastasiia Bairashevskaia; Polina Petrova; Dina Baimukhambetova; Maria Pikuza; Elina Abdeeva; Yulia Filippova; Salima Deunezhewa; Nikita Nekliudov; Polina Bugaeva; Nikolay Bulanov; Sergey Avdeev; Valentina Kapustina; Alla Guekht; Audrey DunnGalvin; Pasquale Comberiati; Diego G. Peroni; Christian Apfelbacher; Jon Genuneit; Luis Felipe Reyes; Caroline L. H. Brackel; Victor Fomin; Andrey A. Svistunov; Peter Timashev; Lyudmila Mazankova; Alexandra Miroshina; Elmira Samitova; Svetlana Borzakova; Elena Bondarenko; Anatoliy A. Korsunskiy; Gail Carson; Louise Sigfrid; Janet T. Scott; Matthew Greenhawt; Danilo Buonsenso; Malcolm G. Semple; John O. Warner; Piero Olliaro; Dale M. Needham; Petr Glybochko; Denis Butnaru; Ismail M. Osmanov; Daniel Munblit; Nikol Alekseeva; Elena Artigas; Asmik Avagyan; Lusine Baziyants; Anna Belkina; Anna Berbenyuk; Tatiana Bezbabicheva; Vadim Bezrukov; Semyon Bordyugov; Aleksandra Borisenko; Maria Bratukhina; Ekaterina Bugaiskaya; Julia Chayka; Yulia Cherdantseva; Natalia Degtyareva; Olesya Druzhkova; Alexander Dubinin; Khalisa Elifkhanova; Dmitry Eliseev; Anastasia Ezhova; Aleksandra Frolova; Julia Ganieva; Anastasia Gorina; Cyrill Gorlenko; Elizaveta Gribaleva; Eliza Gudratova; Shabnam Ibragimova; Khadizhat Kabieva; Yulia Kalan; Margarita Kalinina; Nadezhda Khitrina; Bogdan Kirillov; Herman Kiseljow; Maria Kislova; Natalya Kogut; Irina Konova; Mariia Korgunova; Anastasia Kotelnikova; Karina Kovygina; Alexandra Krupina; Anastasia Kuznetsova; Anna Kuznetsova; Baina Lavginova; Elza Lidjieva; Ekaterina Listovskaya; Maria Lobova; Maria Loshkareva; Ekaterina Lyubimova; Daria Mamchich; Nadezhda Markina; Anastasia Maystrenko; Aigun Mursalova; Evgeniy Nagornov; Anna Nartova; Daria Nikolaeva; Georgiy Novoselov; Marina Ogandzhanova; Anna Pavlenko; Olga Perekosova; Erika Porubayeva; Kristina Presnyakova; Anna Pushkareva; Olga Romanova; Philipp Roshchin; Diana Salakhova; Ilona Sarukhanyan; Victoria Savina; Jamilya Shatrova; Nataliya Shishkina; Anastasia Shvedova; Denis Smirnov; Veronika Solovieva; Olga Spasskaya; Olga Sukhodolskaya; Shakir Suleimanov; Nailya Urmantaeva; Olga Usalka; Valeria Ustyan; Yana Valieva; Katerina Varaksina; Maria Varaksina; Ekaterina Varlamova; Maria Vodianova; Margarita Yegiyan; Margarita Zaikina; Anastasia Zorina; Elena Zuykova;Abstract Background Previous studies assessing the prevalence of COVID-19 sequelae in adults and children were performed in the absence of an agreed definition. We investigated prevalence of post-COVID-19 condition (PCC) (WHO definition), at 6- and 12-months follow-up, amongst previously hospitalised adults and children and assessed risk factors. Methods Prospective cohort study of children and adults with confirmed COVID-19 in Moscow, hospitalised between April and August, 2020. Two follow-up telephone interviews, using the International Severe Acute Respiratory and Emerging Infection Consortium survey, were performed at 6 and 12 months after discharge. Results One thousand thirteen of 2509 (40%) of adults and 360 of 849 (42%) of children discharged participated in both the 6- and 12-month follow-ups. PCC prevalence was 50% (95% CI 47–53) in adults and 20% (95% CI 16–24) in children at 6 months, with decline to 34% (95% CI 31–37) and 11% (95% CI 8–14), respectively, at 12 months. In adults, female sex was associated with PCC at 6- and 12-month follow-up (OR 2.04, 95% CI 1.57 to 2.65) and (OR 2.04, 1.54 to 2.69), respectively. Pre-existing hypertension (OR 1.42, 1.04 to 1.94) was associated with post-COVID-19 condition at 12 months. In children, neurological comorbidities were associated with PCC both at 6 months (OR 4.38, 1.36 to 15.67) and 12 months (OR 8.96, 2.55 to 34.82) while allergic respiratory diseases were associated at 12 months (OR 2.66, 1.04 to 6.47). Conclusions Although prevalence of PCC declined one year after discharge, one in three adults and one in ten children experienced ongoing sequelae. In adults, females and persons with pre-existing hypertension, and in children, persons with neurological comorbidities or allergic respiratory diseases are at higher risk of PCC.
CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggre... arrow_drop_down Fachrepositorium LebenswissenschaftenArticle . 2022Data sources: Fachrepositorium LebenswissenschaftenSpiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Spiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryOxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Oxford University Research ArchiveCork Open Research Archive (CORA)Article . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Cork Open Research Archive (CORA)Archivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArticle . 2022Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Pisaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 59 citations 59 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!visibility 39visibility views 39 download downloads 18 Powered bymore_vert CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggre... arrow_drop_down Fachrepositorium LebenswissenschaftenArticle . 2022Data sources: Fachrepositorium LebenswissenschaftenSpiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Spiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryOxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Oxford University Research ArchiveCork Open Research Archive (CORA)Article . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Cork Open Research Archive (CORA)Archivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArticle . 2022Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Pisaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2017 United KingdomPublisher:Cambridge University Press (CUP) Schulting, Rick J.; Mcclatchie, Meriel; Sheridan, Alison; Mclaughlin, Rowan; Barratt, Phil; Whitehouse, Nicki J.;doi: 10.1017/ppr.2017.1
Baltinglass is a multi-chamber Neolithic passage tomb in Co. Wicklow, Ireland, excavated in the 1930s. This paper presents the results of a radiocarbon dating programme on charred wheat grains and hazelnut shell found underlying the cairn, and on cremated human bone found within and near two of the monument’s five chambers. The results are surprising, in that three of the six determinations on calcined bone pre-date by one or two centuries the charred cereals and hazelnut shells sealed under the cairn, dating to c. 3600–3400 calbc. Of the remaining three bone results, one is coeval with the charred plant remains, while the final two can be placed in the period 3300/3200–2900 calbc, that is more traditionally associated with developed passage tombs. A suggested sequence of construction is presented beginning with a simple tomb lacking a cairn, followed by a burning event – perhaps a ritual preparation of the ground – involving the deposition of cereal grains and other materials, very rapidly and intentionally sealed under a layer of clay, in turn followed by at least two phases involving the construction of more substantial chambers and associated cairns. What was already a complex funerary monument has proven to be even more complex, with a history spanning at least six centuries.
CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggre... arrow_drop_down Oxford University Research Archive; Proceedings of the Prehistoric SocietyArticle . 2017 . 2016 . Peer-reviewedadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1017/ppr.2017.1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 4 citations 4 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 1visibility views 1 download downloads 160 Powered bymore_vert CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggre... arrow_drop_down Oxford University Research Archive; Proceedings of the Prehistoric SocietyArticle . 2017 . 2016 . Peer-reviewedadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1017/ppr.2017.1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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