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- Other research product . Other ORP type . 2001EnglishAuthors:Walford, N. S., Wye College, School of Rural Economics and Related Studies;Walford, N. S., Wye College, School of Rural Economics and Related Studies;Publisher: UK Data Service
Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner. The overall aim of the research was to assess the influence of changes in agricultural policy and regulation on those farms which, during the productivist era, their operators had successfully navigated to a position of dominance in the industry. Four specific objectives arose from this broad aim, which sought to examine large-scale commercial farming overall and to track development and succession on individual matched farms: to investigate how farms, which were relatively large in 1977, subsequently developed during the period of agricultural policy adjustment in the 1980s/1990s; to examine the dynamics of agricultural production systems in relation to the development of large-scale farm businesses between 1941 and the late 1990s; to investigate the opinions and responses of these large-scale farmers to agricultural policy adjustment with the intention of establishing their level of engagement with post-productivity policy measures; to contribute to the development of large-scale farm businesses in the light of the post-productivist transition model of farm business adjustment and agri-environmental change. The data file for 1978 and 1981 for this study contains a subset of the variables from part of the dataset 'Labour and Machinery on Large Arable Farms, 1978-1980', held at the UK Data Archive under SN:1872. Main Topics: The dataset comprises a series of files relating to large-scale farms in the South East of England, which are defined by reference to their total area as either 182 hectares or more in 1941 and/or 300 hectares or more in 1978. One data file comprises a transcription of mainly quantitative elements of the National Farm Survey records of 1941-1943, and includes information relating to farm area, crop and livestock production, labour and machinery usage and an assessment of the physical and managerial condition of the farm. The data file for the 1978 and 1981 surveys cover a similar range of information relating to farm area, crop and livestock production, and labour and machinery usage, though the 1981 survey is more limited. The data file for the most recent survey, carried out between November 1998 and April 1999, also includes a similar range of agricultural variables together with information about farmer involvement with a range of non-agricultural activities and other contemporary issues affecting agriculture. These cover government conservation schemes, diversification, contracting, succession and use of information technology. The 1998-1999 survey includes both factual and attitudinal responses. No sampling (total universe) Simple random sample Volunteer sample The 1941 data file contains the whole universe of 'large-scale' farms in the study area. The 1978/1 Face-to-face interview Postal survey Transcription of existing materials the 1941 data file is a partial transcription of selected records from the National Farm Survey hel
- Other research product . Other ORP type . 1960EnglishAuthors:(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;Publisher: HAL CCSD
24x36 mm, gélatine plan-film. Le lieu exact de prise de vue n'a pas été identifié au moment du traitement de la photographie.
- Other research product . Other ORP type . 1960EnglishAuthors:(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;Publisher: HAL CCSDCountry: France
24x36 mm, gélatine plan-film. Le lieu exact de prise de vue n'a pas été identifié au moment du traitement de la photographie.
- Other research product . Other ORP type . 1960EnglishAuthors:(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;Publisher: HAL CCSD
24x36 mm, gélatine plan-film. Le lieu exact de prise de vue n'a pas été identifié au moment du traitement de la photographie.
- Other research product . Other ORP type . 1960EnglishAuthors:(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;Publisher: HAL CCSDCountry: France
24x36 mm, gélatine plan-film. Le lieu exact de prise de vue n'a pas été identifié au moment du traitement de la photographie.
- Other research product . Other ORP type . 2021Open Access EnglishAuthors:Pasternak, Gil;Pasternak, Gil;Country: United Kingdom
This special issue of the journal Photography & Culture (volume 14, issue 3) calls for the development of research into the various local and global political circumstances that have influenced the absorption of historical photographs into the realm of digital heritage, alongside the study of the digital photographic heritagization practices triggered by this very process. Presenting case studies from Australia, Britain, Israel, Palestine, Russia and South Africa, it analyses how historical photographs, digital heritage, and cultural conflicts have become interlocked in multiple countries around the globe since the post-Cold War rising prevalence of digital technology, global interconnectedness, and liberal democracy. These related conditions, it is suggested, have informed the growing digital heritagization of historical photographs and the methods used for their digitization, safeguarding and dissemination. Therefore, as a whole, the special issue argues that the confluence of historical photographs and digital heritage must not be understood as a mere response to technological progress but as an articulation of politically-charged aspirations to capitalize on the common association of photographs with the past, to administer approaches to differing cultural values in a time of imposing liberal-democratic politics of consensus.
- Other research product . Other ORP type . 1960EnglishAuthors:(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;Publisher: HAL CCSDCountry: France
24x36 mm, gélatine plan-film. Le lieu exact de prise de vue n'a pas été identifié au moment du traitement de la photographie.
- Other research product . Other ORP type . 1960EnglishAuthors:(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;Publisher: HAL CCSD
24x36 mm, gélatine plan-film. Le lieu exact de prise de vue n'a pas été identifié au moment du traitement de la photographie.
- Other research product . Other ORP type . 1960EnglishAuthors:(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;Publisher: HAL CCSD
24x36 mm, gélatine plan-film. Le lieu exact de prise de vue n'a pas été identifié au moment du traitement de la photographie.
- Other research product . Other ORP type . 2020EnglishAuthors:Salmoral, G, Cranfield University; Holman, I, Cranfield University; Ababio, B, Cranfield University; Knox, J, Cranfield University; Rey, D, Cranfield University;Salmoral, G, Cranfield University; Holman, I, Cranfield University; Ababio, B, Cranfield University; Knox, J, Cranfield University; Rey, D, Cranfield University;Publisher: UK Data Service
The agricultural drought inventory for the UK is a subset of data from the UK Drought Inventory. This dataset contains qualitative drought data related to UK agriculture based on an extensive review of two weekly farming magazines in the UK: Farmers Weekly and Farmers Guardian for the 2018 summer drought. This inventory is a complement of the existing Historic droughts inventory of references from agricultural media 1975-2012 (Rey et al., 2019), also available in ReShare (see Related Resources). This dataset contains a total of 1,098 references. The inventory follows a standard format (based on the European Drought Impact Report Inventory, EDII), common to the other sectoral collection of references, that allows their combination for drought analysis and characterisation. Thus, it stores information on the start and end dates of the event and their location (local and regional based on NUTS regions) to characterise the temporal and spatial extents of the cited event. The events/entries are categorised as drivers, impacts, responses and includes a sample of text from the source. Entries for years different from 2018 are related to content about a previous drought (e.g., 1976) that is mentioned in 2018.Historic Droughts was a four year (2014-2018), £1.5m project funded by the UK Research Councils, aiming to develop a cross-disciplinary understanding of past drought episodes that have affected the United Kingdom (UK), with a view to developing improved tools for managing droughts in future. Drought and water scarcity (DWS) events are significant threats to livelihoods and wellbeing in many countries, including the UK. Parts of the UK are already water-stressed and are facing a wide range of pressures, including an expanding population and intensifying exploitation of increasingly limited water resources. In addition, many regions may become significantly drier in future due to environmental changes, all of which implies major challenges to water resource management. However, DWS events are not simply natural hazards. There are also a range of socio-economic and regulatory factors that may influence the course of droughts, such as water consumption practices and abstraction licensing regimes. Consequently, if DWS events are to be better managed, there is a need for a more detailed understanding of the links between hydrometeorological and social systems during droughts. With this research gap in mind, the Historic Droughts project aimed to develop an interdisciplinary understanding of drought from a range of different perspectives. Based on an analysis of information from a wide range of sectors (hydrometeorological, environmental, agricultural, regulatory, social and cultural), the project characterised and quantified the history of drought and water scarcity events since the late 19th century. The Historic Droughts project involved eight institutions across the UK: the British Geological Survey the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Cranfield University, the University of Exeter, HR Wallingford, Lancaster University, the Met Office, and the University of Oxford. Extensive review of two weekly farming magazines in the UK: Farmers Weekly and Farmers Guardian for 2018. The issues are in electronic format (in ProQuest, accessed via Cranfield University Library website). The search terms were: drought, dry weather/spell, rainfall/precipitation, soil moisture, water scarcity/stress/deficit. After all the references containing one or more of these terms were collected, the content was screening and only the relevant ones were included in the inventory (spreadsheet format).
90 Research products, page 1 of 9
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- Other research product . Other ORP type . 2001EnglishAuthors:Walford, N. S., Wye College, School of Rural Economics and Related Studies;Walford, N. S., Wye College, School of Rural Economics and Related Studies;Publisher: UK Data Service
Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner. The overall aim of the research was to assess the influence of changes in agricultural policy and regulation on those farms which, during the productivist era, their operators had successfully navigated to a position of dominance in the industry. Four specific objectives arose from this broad aim, which sought to examine large-scale commercial farming overall and to track development and succession on individual matched farms: to investigate how farms, which were relatively large in 1977, subsequently developed during the period of agricultural policy adjustment in the 1980s/1990s; to examine the dynamics of agricultural production systems in relation to the development of large-scale farm businesses between 1941 and the late 1990s; to investigate the opinions and responses of these large-scale farmers to agricultural policy adjustment with the intention of establishing their level of engagement with post-productivity policy measures; to contribute to the development of large-scale farm businesses in the light of the post-productivist transition model of farm business adjustment and agri-environmental change. The data file for 1978 and 1981 for this study contains a subset of the variables from part of the dataset 'Labour and Machinery on Large Arable Farms, 1978-1980', held at the UK Data Archive under SN:1872. Main Topics: The dataset comprises a series of files relating to large-scale farms in the South East of England, which are defined by reference to their total area as either 182 hectares or more in 1941 and/or 300 hectares or more in 1978. One data file comprises a transcription of mainly quantitative elements of the National Farm Survey records of 1941-1943, and includes information relating to farm area, crop and livestock production, labour and machinery usage and an assessment of the physical and managerial condition of the farm. The data file for the 1978 and 1981 surveys cover a similar range of information relating to farm area, crop and livestock production, and labour and machinery usage, though the 1981 survey is more limited. The data file for the most recent survey, carried out between November 1998 and April 1999, also includes a similar range of agricultural variables together with information about farmer involvement with a range of non-agricultural activities and other contemporary issues affecting agriculture. These cover government conservation schemes, diversification, contracting, succession and use of information technology. The 1998-1999 survey includes both factual and attitudinal responses. No sampling (total universe) Simple random sample Volunteer sample The 1941 data file contains the whole universe of 'large-scale' farms in the study area. The 1978/1 Face-to-face interview Postal survey Transcription of existing materials the 1941 data file is a partial transcription of selected records from the National Farm Survey hel
- Other research product . Other ORP type . 1960EnglishAuthors:(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;Publisher: HAL CCSD
24x36 mm, gélatine plan-film. Le lieu exact de prise de vue n'a pas été identifié au moment du traitement de la photographie.
- Other research product . Other ORP type . 1960EnglishAuthors:(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;Publisher: HAL CCSDCountry: France
24x36 mm, gélatine plan-film. Le lieu exact de prise de vue n'a pas été identifié au moment du traitement de la photographie.
- Other research product . Other ORP type . 1960EnglishAuthors:(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;Publisher: HAL CCSD
24x36 mm, gélatine plan-film. Le lieu exact de prise de vue n'a pas été identifié au moment du traitement de la photographie.
- Other research product . Other ORP type . 1960EnglishAuthors:(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;Publisher: HAL CCSDCountry: France
24x36 mm, gélatine plan-film. Le lieu exact de prise de vue n'a pas été identifié au moment du traitement de la photographie.
- Other research product . Other ORP type . 2021Open Access EnglishAuthors:Pasternak, Gil;Pasternak, Gil;Country: United Kingdom
This special issue of the journal Photography & Culture (volume 14, issue 3) calls for the development of research into the various local and global political circumstances that have influenced the absorption of historical photographs into the realm of digital heritage, alongside the study of the digital photographic heritagization practices triggered by this very process. Presenting case studies from Australia, Britain, Israel, Palestine, Russia and South Africa, it analyses how historical photographs, digital heritage, and cultural conflicts have become interlocked in multiple countries around the globe since the post-Cold War rising prevalence of digital technology, global interconnectedness, and liberal democracy. These related conditions, it is suggested, have informed the growing digital heritagization of historical photographs and the methods used for their digitization, safeguarding and dissemination. Therefore, as a whole, the special issue argues that the confluence of historical photographs and digital heritage must not be understood as a mere response to technological progress but as an articulation of politically-charged aspirations to capitalize on the common association of photographs with the past, to administer approaches to differing cultural values in a time of imposing liberal-democratic politics of consensus.
- Other research product . Other ORP type . 1960EnglishAuthors:(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;Publisher: HAL CCSDCountry: France
24x36 mm, gélatine plan-film. Le lieu exact de prise de vue n'a pas été identifié au moment du traitement de la photographie.
- Other research product . Other ORP type . 1960EnglishAuthors:(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;Publisher: HAL CCSD
24x36 mm, gélatine plan-film. Le lieu exact de prise de vue n'a pas été identifié au moment du traitement de la photographie.
- Other research product . Other ORP type . 1960EnglishAuthors:(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;(Ifpo), Institut Français du Proche-Orient;Publisher: HAL CCSD
24x36 mm, gélatine plan-film. Le lieu exact de prise de vue n'a pas été identifié au moment du traitement de la photographie.
- Other research product . Other ORP type . 2020EnglishAuthors:Salmoral, G, Cranfield University; Holman, I, Cranfield University; Ababio, B, Cranfield University; Knox, J, Cranfield University; Rey, D, Cranfield University;Salmoral, G, Cranfield University; Holman, I, Cranfield University; Ababio, B, Cranfield University; Knox, J, Cranfield University; Rey, D, Cranfield University;Publisher: UK Data Service
The agricultural drought inventory for the UK is a subset of data from the UK Drought Inventory. This dataset contains qualitative drought data related to UK agriculture based on an extensive review of two weekly farming magazines in the UK: Farmers Weekly and Farmers Guardian for the 2018 summer drought. This inventory is a complement of the existing Historic droughts inventory of references from agricultural media 1975-2012 (Rey et al., 2019), also available in ReShare (see Related Resources). This dataset contains a total of 1,098 references. The inventory follows a standard format (based on the European Drought Impact Report Inventory, EDII), common to the other sectoral collection of references, that allows their combination for drought analysis and characterisation. Thus, it stores information on the start and end dates of the event and their location (local and regional based on NUTS regions) to characterise the temporal and spatial extents of the cited event. The events/entries are categorised as drivers, impacts, responses and includes a sample of text from the source. Entries for years different from 2018 are related to content about a previous drought (e.g., 1976) that is mentioned in 2018.Historic Droughts was a four year (2014-2018), £1.5m project funded by the UK Research Councils, aiming to develop a cross-disciplinary understanding of past drought episodes that have affected the United Kingdom (UK), with a view to developing improved tools for managing droughts in future. Drought and water scarcity (DWS) events are significant threats to livelihoods and wellbeing in many countries, including the UK. Parts of the UK are already water-stressed and are facing a wide range of pressures, including an expanding population and intensifying exploitation of increasingly limited water resources. In addition, many regions may become significantly drier in future due to environmental changes, all of which implies major challenges to water resource management. However, DWS events are not simply natural hazards. There are also a range of socio-economic and regulatory factors that may influence the course of droughts, such as water consumption practices and abstraction licensing regimes. Consequently, if DWS events are to be better managed, there is a need for a more detailed understanding of the links between hydrometeorological and social systems during droughts. With this research gap in mind, the Historic Droughts project aimed to develop an interdisciplinary understanding of drought from a range of different perspectives. Based on an analysis of information from a wide range of sectors (hydrometeorological, environmental, agricultural, regulatory, social and cultural), the project characterised and quantified the history of drought and water scarcity events since the late 19th century. The Historic Droughts project involved eight institutions across the UK: the British Geological Survey the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Cranfield University, the University of Exeter, HR Wallingford, Lancaster University, the Met Office, and the University of Oxford. Extensive review of two weekly farming magazines in the UK: Farmers Weekly and Farmers Guardian for 2018. The issues are in electronic format (in ProQuest, accessed via Cranfield University Library website). The search terms were: drought, dry weather/spell, rainfall/precipitation, soil moisture, water scarcity/stress/deficit. After all the references containing one or more of these terms were collected, the content was screening and only the relevant ones were included in the inventory (spreadsheet format).